Military dictatorship and gender repression: the use and abuse of the feminine body
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Outros Autores: | |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/24572 |
Resumo: | In this text, we discuss that torture against militant women and prisoners during the military dictatorship in Brazil (1964-1985) has above all gender specificities. In the testimonies of the five women activists we studied, based on their reports in the National Commission and Regional Truth Commissions, it is evident that brutal crimes of a sexual and gender nature, of use and abuse of the female body, have become a legitimate and institutionalized practice. by the military government. A finding that has also occurred in other studies about dictatorial contexts, despite still being an approach to be further researched. Thus, the testimonies also demonstrate that these women continue to care for their memories and political trajectories. Torture and gender violence are still present in their memories, but they did not intimidate or prevent them from putting gender alterity and their individual-collective memories in the service of truth and justice. |
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Military dictatorship and gender repression: the use and abuse of the feminine bodyDictadura militar y represión de género: el uso y abuso del cuerpo femeninoDitadura militar e repressão de gênero: o uso e o abuso do corpo feminimo Dictadura militarMujerTorturaGéneroAbusoCuerpo femenino.Ditadura militarMulheresTorturaGêneroAbusoCorpo feminino.Military dictatorshipWomenTortureGenderAbuseFeminine body.In this text, we discuss that torture against militant women and prisoners during the military dictatorship in Brazil (1964-1985) has above all gender specificities. In the testimonies of the five women activists we studied, based on their reports in the National Commission and Regional Truth Commissions, it is evident that brutal crimes of a sexual and gender nature, of use and abuse of the female body, have become a legitimate and institutionalized practice. by the military government. A finding that has also occurred in other studies about dictatorial contexts, despite still being an approach to be further researched. Thus, the testimonies also demonstrate that these women continue to care for their memories and political trajectories. Torture and gender violence are still present in their memories, but they did not intimidate or prevent them from putting gender alterity and their individual-collective memories in the service of truth and justice.En este texto discutimos que la tortura contra mujeres militantes y prisioneras durante la dictadura militar en Brasil (1964-1985) tiene sobre todo especificidades de género. En los testimonios de las cinco mujeres activistas estudiadas, con base en sus informes en la Comisión Nacional y Comisiones Regionales de la Verdad, se evidencia que los crímenes brutales de carácter sexual y de género, de uso y abuso del cuerpo femenino, se han convertido en un legítimo y práctica institucionalizada por el gobierno militar. Un hallazgo que también se ha dado en otros estudios sobre contextos dictatoriales, a pesar de que todavía es un enfoque por investigar. Así, los testimonios también demuestran que estas mujeres continúan velando por sus recuerdos y trayectorias políticas. La tortura y la violencia de género siguen presentes en su memoria, pero no las intimidaron ni les impidieron retratar la alteridad de género y sus memorias individual-colectivas al servicio de la verdad y la justicia.No presente texto discutimos que a tortura contra mulheres militantes e presas durante a ditadura militar no Brasil (1964-1985) tem sobretudo especificidades de gênero. Nos depoimentos das cindo mulheres militantes que estudamos, a partir de seus relatos na Comissão Nacional e Comissões Regionais da Verdade, fica evidente que crimes brutais de caráter sexual e de gênero, de uso e abuso do corpo feminino, se tornaram uma prática legitimada e institucionalizada pelo governo militar. Uma constatação que também tem ocorrido em outros estudos acerca de contextos ditatoriais, apesar de ainda ser uma abordagem a ser mais pesquisada. Destarte, os depoimentos também demonstram que essas mulheres continuam zelando por suas memórias e trajetórias políticas. A tortura, a violência de gênero ainda estão presentes em suas memórias, mas não as intimidaram ou as impediram de colocar em cena a alteridade de gênero e suas memórias individuais-coletivas a serviço da verdade e da justiça.Research, Society and Development2022-01-05info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/2457210.33448/rsd-v11i1.24572Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 1; e22111124572Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 1; e22111124572Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 1; e221111245722525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/24572/21812Copyright (c) 2022 Hugo Pires Júnior; Lívia Diana Rocha Magalhãeshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPires Júnior, HugoMagalhães, Lívia Diana Rocha 2022-01-16T18:08:18Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/24572Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:43:04.907640Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Military dictatorship and gender repression: the use and abuse of the feminine body Dictadura militar y represión de género: el uso y abuso del cuerpo femenino Ditadura militar e repressão de gênero: o uso e o abuso do corpo feminimo |
title |
Military dictatorship and gender repression: the use and abuse of the feminine body |
spellingShingle |
Military dictatorship and gender repression: the use and abuse of the feminine body Pires Júnior, Hugo Dictadura militar Mujer Tortura Género Abuso Cuerpo femenino. Ditadura militar Mulheres Tortura Gênero Abuso Corpo feminino. Military dictatorship Women Torture Gender Abuse Feminine body. |
title_short |
Military dictatorship and gender repression: the use and abuse of the feminine body |
title_full |
Military dictatorship and gender repression: the use and abuse of the feminine body |
title_fullStr |
Military dictatorship and gender repression: the use and abuse of the feminine body |
title_full_unstemmed |
Military dictatorship and gender repression: the use and abuse of the feminine body |
title_sort |
Military dictatorship and gender repression: the use and abuse of the feminine body |
author |
Pires Júnior, Hugo |
author_facet |
Pires Júnior, Hugo Magalhães, Lívia Diana Rocha |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Magalhães, Lívia Diana Rocha |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Pires Júnior, Hugo Magalhães, Lívia Diana Rocha |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Dictadura militar Mujer Tortura Género Abuso Cuerpo femenino. Ditadura militar Mulheres Tortura Gênero Abuso Corpo feminino. Military dictatorship Women Torture Gender Abuse Feminine body. |
topic |
Dictadura militar Mujer Tortura Género Abuso Cuerpo femenino. Ditadura militar Mulheres Tortura Gênero Abuso Corpo feminino. Military dictatorship Women Torture Gender Abuse Feminine body. |
description |
In this text, we discuss that torture against militant women and prisoners during the military dictatorship in Brazil (1964-1985) has above all gender specificities. In the testimonies of the five women activists we studied, based on their reports in the National Commission and Regional Truth Commissions, it is evident that brutal crimes of a sexual and gender nature, of use and abuse of the female body, have become a legitimate and institutionalized practice. by the military government. A finding that has also occurred in other studies about dictatorial contexts, despite still being an approach to be further researched. Thus, the testimonies also demonstrate that these women continue to care for their memories and political trajectories. Torture and gender violence are still present in their memories, but they did not intimidate or prevent them from putting gender alterity and their individual-collective memories in the service of truth and justice. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-01-05 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/24572 10.33448/rsd-v11i1.24572 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/24572 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v11i1.24572 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/24572/21812 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2022 Hugo Pires Júnior; Lívia Diana Rocha Magalhães https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2022 Hugo Pires Júnior; Lívia Diana Rocha Magalhães https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 1; e22111124572 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 1; e22111124572 Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 1; e22111124572 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
_version_ |
1797052810357899264 |