Military dictatorship and gender repression: the use and abuse of the feminine body

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Pires Júnior, Hugo
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Magalhães, Lívia Diana Rocha
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Research, Society and Development
Texto Completo: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/24572
Resumo: In this text, we discuss that torture against militant women and prisoners during the military dictatorship in Brazil (1964-1985) has above all gender specificities. In the testimonies of the five women activists we studied, based on their reports in the National Commission and Regional Truth Commissions, it is evident that brutal crimes of a sexual and gender nature, of use and abuse of the female body, have become a legitimate and institutionalized practice. by the military government. A finding that has also occurred in other studies about dictatorial contexts, despite still being an approach to be further researched. Thus, the testimonies also demonstrate that these women continue to care for their memories and political trajectories. Torture and gender violence are still present in their memories, but they did not intimidate or prevent them from putting gender alterity and their individual-collective memories in the service of truth and justice.
id UNIFEI_81a9baefc73759335a29997ec37daade
oai_identifier_str oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/24572
network_acronym_str UNIFEI
network_name_str Research, Society and Development
repository_id_str
spelling Military dictatorship and gender repression: the use and abuse of the feminine bodyDictadura militar y represión de género: el uso y abuso del cuerpo femeninoDitadura militar e repressão de gênero: o uso e o abuso do corpo feminimo Dictadura militarMujerTorturaGéneroAbusoCuerpo femenino.Ditadura militarMulheresTorturaGêneroAbusoCorpo feminino.Military dictatorshipWomenTortureGenderAbuseFeminine body.In this text, we discuss that torture against militant women and prisoners during the military dictatorship in Brazil (1964-1985) has above all gender specificities. In the testimonies of the five women activists we studied, based on their reports in the National Commission and Regional Truth Commissions, it is evident that brutal crimes of a sexual and gender nature, of use and abuse of the female body, have become a legitimate and institutionalized practice. by the military government. A finding that has also occurred in other studies about dictatorial contexts, despite still being an approach to be further researched. Thus, the testimonies also demonstrate that these women continue to care for their memories and political trajectories. Torture and gender violence are still present in their memories, but they did not intimidate or prevent them from putting gender alterity and their individual-collective memories in the service of truth and justice.En este texto discutimos que la tortura contra mujeres militantes y prisioneras durante la dictadura militar en Brasil (1964-1985) tiene sobre todo especificidades de género. En los testimonios de las cinco mujeres activistas estudiadas, con base en sus informes en la Comisión Nacional y Comisiones Regionales de la Verdad, se evidencia que los crímenes brutales de carácter sexual y de género, de uso y abuso del cuerpo femenino, se han convertido en un legítimo y práctica institucionalizada por el gobierno militar. Un hallazgo que también se ha dado en otros estudios sobre contextos dictatoriales, a pesar de que todavía es un enfoque por investigar. Así, los testimonios también demuestran que estas mujeres continúan velando por sus recuerdos y trayectorias políticas. La tortura y la violencia de género siguen presentes en su memoria, pero no las intimidaron ni les impidieron retratar la alteridad de género y sus memorias individual-colectivas al servicio de la verdad y la justicia.No presente texto discutimos que a tortura contra mulheres militantes e presas durante a ditadura militar no Brasil (1964-1985) tem sobretudo especificidades de gênero. Nos depoimentos das cindo mulheres militantes que estudamos, a partir de seus relatos na Comissão Nacional e Comissões Regionais da Verdade, fica evidente que crimes brutais de caráter sexual e de gênero, de uso e abuso do corpo feminino, se tornaram uma prática legitimada e institucionalizada pelo governo militar. Uma constatação que também tem ocorrido em outros estudos acerca de contextos ditatoriais, apesar de ainda ser uma abordagem a ser mais pesquisada. Destarte, os depoimentos também demonstram que essas mulheres continuam zelando por suas memórias e trajetórias políticas. A tortura, a violência de gênero ainda estão presentes em suas memórias, mas não as intimidaram ou as impediram de colocar em cena a alteridade de gênero e suas memórias individuais-coletivas a serviço da verdade e da justiça.Research, Society and Development2022-01-05info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/2457210.33448/rsd-v11i1.24572Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 1; e22111124572Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 1; e22111124572Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 1; e221111245722525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/24572/21812Copyright (c) 2022 Hugo Pires Júnior; Lívia Diana Rocha Magalhãeshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPires Júnior, HugoMagalhães, Lívia Diana Rocha 2022-01-16T18:08:18Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/24572Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:43:04.907640Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Military dictatorship and gender repression: the use and abuse of the feminine body
Dictadura militar y represión de género: el uso y abuso del cuerpo femenino
Ditadura militar e repressão de gênero: o uso e o abuso do corpo feminimo
title Military dictatorship and gender repression: the use and abuse of the feminine body
spellingShingle Military dictatorship and gender repression: the use and abuse of the feminine body
Pires Júnior, Hugo
Dictadura militar
Mujer
Tortura
Género
Abuso
Cuerpo femenino.
Ditadura militar
Mulheres
Tortura
Gênero
Abuso
Corpo feminino.
Military dictatorship
Women
Torture
Gender
Abuse
Feminine body.
title_short Military dictatorship and gender repression: the use and abuse of the feminine body
title_full Military dictatorship and gender repression: the use and abuse of the feminine body
title_fullStr Military dictatorship and gender repression: the use and abuse of the feminine body
title_full_unstemmed Military dictatorship and gender repression: the use and abuse of the feminine body
title_sort Military dictatorship and gender repression: the use and abuse of the feminine body
author Pires Júnior, Hugo
author_facet Pires Júnior, Hugo
Magalhães, Lívia Diana Rocha
author_role author
author2 Magalhães, Lívia Diana Rocha
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Pires Júnior, Hugo
Magalhães, Lívia Diana Rocha
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Dictadura militar
Mujer
Tortura
Género
Abuso
Cuerpo femenino.
Ditadura militar
Mulheres
Tortura
Gênero
Abuso
Corpo feminino.
Military dictatorship
Women
Torture
Gender
Abuse
Feminine body.
topic Dictadura militar
Mujer
Tortura
Género
Abuso
Cuerpo femenino.
Ditadura militar
Mulheres
Tortura
Gênero
Abuso
Corpo feminino.
Military dictatorship
Women
Torture
Gender
Abuse
Feminine body.
description In this text, we discuss that torture against militant women and prisoners during the military dictatorship in Brazil (1964-1985) has above all gender specificities. In the testimonies of the five women activists we studied, based on their reports in the National Commission and Regional Truth Commissions, it is evident that brutal crimes of a sexual and gender nature, of use and abuse of the female body, have become a legitimate and institutionalized practice. by the military government. A finding that has also occurred in other studies about dictatorial contexts, despite still being an approach to be further researched. Thus, the testimonies also demonstrate that these women continue to care for their memories and political trajectories. Torture and gender violence are still present in their memories, but they did not intimidate or prevent them from putting gender alterity and their individual-collective memories in the service of truth and justice.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-01-05
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/24572
10.33448/rsd-v11i1.24572
url https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/24572
identifier_str_mv 10.33448/rsd-v11i1.24572
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/24572/21812
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2022 Hugo Pires Júnior; Lívia Diana Rocha Magalhães
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2022 Hugo Pires Júnior; Lívia Diana Rocha Magalhães
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 1; e22111124572
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 1; e22111124572
Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 1; e22111124572
2525-3409
reponame:Research, Society and Development
instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron:UNIFEI
instname_str Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron_str UNIFEI
institution UNIFEI
reponame_str Research, Society and Development
collection Research, Society and Development
repository.name.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rsd.articles@gmail.com
_version_ 1797052810357899264