Oral health care in university students: hygiene habits, knowledge and self-perception to promote health

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Saturnino, Vinícius Gonçalves
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Antoniassi Junior, Gilmar
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Research, Society and Development
Texto Completo: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/37805
Resumo: Objective: To investigate the behaviors, frequency and means used by university students regarding self-perception of oral hygiene, as well as the importance of care and knowledge about oral pathologies, as a strategy for the practice of a health-promoting university. Material and Methods: This is a qualitative research, which used the survey method and was carried out with university students from a private institution. As a research instrument, it consists of a questionnaire. For descriptive statistical analyses, mean, standard deviation and percentage were considered; a significant value of p ≤ 0.05 was also considered. Qualitative analyzes were presented and discussed in light of the literature on health promotion. Results: 121 university students participated in the study. With a greater predominance of students from the dentistry course, aged between 22 and 26 years and female. 50.4% say they are satisfied with their oral health; 56.2% think they currently need dental treatment; 62.8% brush their teeth 3 times a day, mostly 43% after lunch and 28.9% after dinner. 25.6% sometimes have gum bleeding when brushing their teeth. 56.2% say they sometimes use dental floss. 86.8% of participants have no impact on quality of life regarding oral health. Regarding the knowledge of oral pathologies, most participants do not have knowledge about oral pathologies. Considerations: It was possible to perceive that the level of knowledge of the participants about pathologies and pathological alterations requires attention in the dissemination of information among academics.
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spelling Oral health care in university students: hygiene habits, knowledge and self-perception to promote healthCuidado de la salud bucal en universitarios: hábitos de higiene, conocimientos y autopercepción para promover la saludCuidados com saúde bucal em estudantes universitários: hábitos de higiene, conhecimento e autopercepção para promover saúdeSalud bucalPatologíaEstudiantes universitariosEstilo de vida.Saúde bucalPatologiaUniversitáriosEstilo de vida.Oral healthPathologyCollege studentsLifestyle.Objective: To investigate the behaviors, frequency and means used by university students regarding self-perception of oral hygiene, as well as the importance of care and knowledge about oral pathologies, as a strategy for the practice of a health-promoting university. Material and Methods: This is a qualitative research, which used the survey method and was carried out with university students from a private institution. As a research instrument, it consists of a questionnaire. For descriptive statistical analyses, mean, standard deviation and percentage were considered; a significant value of p ≤ 0.05 was also considered. Qualitative analyzes were presented and discussed in light of the literature on health promotion. Results: 121 university students participated in the study. With a greater predominance of students from the dentistry course, aged between 22 and 26 years and female. 50.4% say they are satisfied with their oral health; 56.2% think they currently need dental treatment; 62.8% brush their teeth 3 times a day, mostly 43% after lunch and 28.9% after dinner. 25.6% sometimes have gum bleeding when brushing their teeth. 56.2% say they sometimes use dental floss. 86.8% of participants have no impact on quality of life regarding oral health. Regarding the knowledge of oral pathologies, most participants do not have knowledge about oral pathologies. Considerations: It was possible to perceive that the level of knowledge of the participants about pathologies and pathological alterations requires attention in the dissemination of information among academics.Objetivo: Investigar los comportamientos, frecuencia y medios utilizados por estudiantes universitarios en cuanto a la autopercepción de la higiene bucal, así como la importancia del cuidado y conocimiento sobre las patologías bucales, como estrategia para la práctica de una universidad promotora de salud. Material y Métodos: Se trata de una investigación cualitativa, que utilizó el método de encuesta y se realizó con estudiantes universitarios de una institución privada. Como instrumento de investigación, consiste en un cuestionario. Para los análisis estadísticos descriptivos se consideró media, desviación estándar y porcentaje; también se consideró un valor significativo de p ≤ 0,05. Los análisis cualitativos fueron presentados y discutidos a la luz de la literatura sobre promoción de la salud. Resultados: Participaron del estudio 121 estudiantes universitarios. Con mayor predominio de estudiantes de la carrera de odontología, con edades entre 22 y 26 años y del sexo femenino. El 50,4% dice estar satisfecho con su salud bucal; el 56,2% piensa que actualmente necesita tratamiento odontológico; El 62,8% se cepilla los dientes 3 veces al día, en su mayoría el 43% después del almuerzo y el 28,9% después de la cena. El 25,6% presenta en ocasiones sangrado de encías al cepillarse los dientes. El 56,2% dice que a veces usa hilo dental. El 86,8% de los participantes no tienen impacto en la calidad de vida en cuanto a la salud bucal. En cuanto al conocimiento de patologías bucales, la mayoría de los participantes no tienen conocimientos sobre patologías bucales. Consideraciones: Se pudo percibir que el nivel de conocimiento de los participantes sobre patologías y cambios patológicos requiere atención en la difusión de información entre los académicos.Objetivo: Averiguar os comportamentos, a frequência e os meios utilizados pelos estudantes universitários quanto a autopercepção frente a higienização bucal, bem como a importância do cuidado e o conhecimento sobre às patologias bucais, como estratégia para prática de uma universidade promotora de saúde. Material e Métodos: Trata-se de uma pesquisa de natureza qualitativa, que utilizou-se do método survey e que foi realizada com estudantes universitários de uma instituição privada. Como instrumento de pesquisa se constitui de um questionário. Para as análises estatísticas descritivas considerou-se a média, o desvio padrão e percentual; considerou-se, ainda, o valor significante de p ≤ 0,05. As análises qualitativas foram apresentadas e discutidas à luz  da literatura sobre promoção da saúde. Resultados: Participaram do estudo 121 universitários. Com maior predomínio dos acadêmicos do curso de odontologia, idade entre 22 a 26 anos e do sexo feminino. 50,4% dizem estarem satisfeitos com o estado da saúde bucal; 56,2% acham que necessita de tratamento dentário atualmente; 62,8% escovam os dentes 3 vezes ao dia, em sua maioria 43% após o almoço e 28,9% após o jantar. 25,6% às vezes tem sangramento gengival ao escovar os dentes. 56,2% afirmam às vezes fazer o uso do fio dental. 86,8% dos participantes não possui nenhum impacto na qualidade de vida em relação à saúde bucal. Sobre o conhecimento das patologias bucal a maioria dos participantes não possuem conhecimento sobre patologias bucais. Considerações: Foi possível perceber que o nível de conhecimento dos participantes sobre as patologias e alterações patológicas requerem uma atenção na disseminação da informação entre os acadêmicos.Research, Society and Development2022-11-25info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/3780510.33448/rsd-v11i15.37805Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 15; e535111537805Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 15; e535111537805Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 15; e5351115378052525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIenghttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/37805/31266Copyright (c) 2022 Vinícius Gonçalves Saturnino; Gilmar Antoniassi Juniorhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSaturnino, Vinícius Gonçalves Antoniassi Junior, Gilmar2022-11-27T19:56:23Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/37805Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:51:49.835870Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Oral health care in university students: hygiene habits, knowledge and self-perception to promote health
Cuidado de la salud bucal en universitarios: hábitos de higiene, conocimientos y autopercepción para promover la salud
Cuidados com saúde bucal em estudantes universitários: hábitos de higiene, conhecimento e autopercepção para promover saúde
title Oral health care in university students: hygiene habits, knowledge and self-perception to promote health
spellingShingle Oral health care in university students: hygiene habits, knowledge and self-perception to promote health
Saturnino, Vinícius Gonçalves
Salud bucal
Patología
Estudiantes universitarios
Estilo de vida.
Saúde bucal
Patologia
Universitários
Estilo de vida.
Oral health
Pathology
College students
Lifestyle.
title_short Oral health care in university students: hygiene habits, knowledge and self-perception to promote health
title_full Oral health care in university students: hygiene habits, knowledge and self-perception to promote health
title_fullStr Oral health care in university students: hygiene habits, knowledge and self-perception to promote health
title_full_unstemmed Oral health care in university students: hygiene habits, knowledge and self-perception to promote health
title_sort Oral health care in university students: hygiene habits, knowledge and self-perception to promote health
author Saturnino, Vinícius Gonçalves
author_facet Saturnino, Vinícius Gonçalves
Antoniassi Junior, Gilmar
author_role author
author2 Antoniassi Junior, Gilmar
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Saturnino, Vinícius Gonçalves
Antoniassi Junior, Gilmar
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Salud bucal
Patología
Estudiantes universitarios
Estilo de vida.
Saúde bucal
Patologia
Universitários
Estilo de vida.
Oral health
Pathology
College students
Lifestyle.
topic Salud bucal
Patología
Estudiantes universitarios
Estilo de vida.
Saúde bucal
Patologia
Universitários
Estilo de vida.
Oral health
Pathology
College students
Lifestyle.
description Objective: To investigate the behaviors, frequency and means used by university students regarding self-perception of oral hygiene, as well as the importance of care and knowledge about oral pathologies, as a strategy for the practice of a health-promoting university. Material and Methods: This is a qualitative research, which used the survey method and was carried out with university students from a private institution. As a research instrument, it consists of a questionnaire. For descriptive statistical analyses, mean, standard deviation and percentage were considered; a significant value of p ≤ 0.05 was also considered. Qualitative analyzes were presented and discussed in light of the literature on health promotion. Results: 121 university students participated in the study. With a greater predominance of students from the dentistry course, aged between 22 and 26 years and female. 50.4% say they are satisfied with their oral health; 56.2% think they currently need dental treatment; 62.8% brush their teeth 3 times a day, mostly 43% after lunch and 28.9% after dinner. 25.6% sometimes have gum bleeding when brushing their teeth. 56.2% say they sometimes use dental floss. 86.8% of participants have no impact on quality of life regarding oral health. Regarding the knowledge of oral pathologies, most participants do not have knowledge about oral pathologies. Considerations: It was possible to perceive that the level of knowledge of the participants about pathologies and pathological alterations requires attention in the dissemination of information among academics.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-11-25
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/37805
10.33448/rsd-v11i15.37805
url https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/37805
identifier_str_mv 10.33448/rsd-v11i15.37805
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/37805/31266
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2022 Vinícius Gonçalves Saturnino; Gilmar Antoniassi Junior
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2022 Vinícius Gonçalves Saturnino; Gilmar Antoniassi Junior
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 15; e535111537805
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 15; e535111537805
Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 15; e535111537805
2525-3409
reponame:Research, Society and Development
instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron:UNIFEI
instname_str Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron_str UNIFEI
institution UNIFEI
reponame_str Research, Society and Development
collection Research, Society and Development
repository.name.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rsd.articles@gmail.com
_version_ 1797052774855213056