Nutritional status and gastrointestinal symptoms in adolescents from a capital city in northeastern Brazil
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/14647 |
Resumo: | The objective was to correlate nutritional status with gastrointestinal symptoms in adolescents from a capital city in northeastern Brazil. This is a cross-sectional study with a descriptive and analytical approach in Fortaleza / CE, which occurredin the first semester of 2017 with 199 students from public and private schools aged 11 to 19 years old, attending the 6th to 9th grade. The results showed that 66.8% were up to 14 years old, 58.8% were female and 53.3% came from a public school. 46.7% of the adolescents were overweight, and 75.4% had adequate waist circumference (WC). Although most of them have a satisfactory waist size, the waist-to-height ratio (RCE) was high in 59.8% of the students. 35.2% of the adolescents reported feeling always or almost always some gastrointestinal symptom, of which the most frequent were: (12.6%) gas, (12.1%) abdominal distension, (11.6%) constipation and (10.1%) pain. There was a significant relationship between nutritional status and the type of school attended, as well as between WC and RCE with overweight. The female sex has a higher risk of presenting symptoms when compared to the male sex. Adolescents with elevated WC are more at risk of developing gastrointestinal symptoms. The association between symptoms and other variables was only found with sex in the adjusted model. In view of the results, there is a need for early detection of risk factors and changes in lifestyle, especially for females, which is strongly associated with the presence of gastrointestinal symptoms. Nutritional status was not associated with the presence of gastrointestinal symptoms. |
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Nutritional status and gastrointestinal symptoms in adolescents from a capital city in northeastern Brazil Estado nutricional y síntomas gastrointestinales en adolescentes de una ciudad capital del noreste de BrasilEstado nutricional e sintomas gastrointestinais em adolescentes de uma capital do nordeste brasileiro Nutritional statusAdolescentSigns and symptoms, digestive.Estado nutricionalAdolescenteSignos y sintomas digestivos.Estado nutricionalAdolescenteSinais e sintomas digestivos.The objective was to correlate nutritional status with gastrointestinal symptoms in adolescents from a capital city in northeastern Brazil. This is a cross-sectional study with a descriptive and analytical approach in Fortaleza / CE, which occurredin the first semester of 2017 with 199 students from public and private schools aged 11 to 19 years old, attending the 6th to 9th grade. The results showed that 66.8% were up to 14 years old, 58.8% were female and 53.3% came from a public school. 46.7% of the adolescents were overweight, and 75.4% had adequate waist circumference (WC). Although most of them have a satisfactory waist size, the waist-to-height ratio (RCE) was high in 59.8% of the students. 35.2% of the adolescents reported feeling always or almost always some gastrointestinal symptom, of which the most frequent were: (12.6%) gas, (12.1%) abdominal distension, (11.6%) constipation and (10.1%) pain. There was a significant relationship between nutritional status and the type of school attended, as well as between WC and RCE with overweight. The female sex has a higher risk of presenting symptoms when compared to the male sex. Adolescents with elevated WC are more at risk of developing gastrointestinal symptoms. The association between symptoms and other variables was only found with sex in the adjusted model. In view of the results, there is a need for early detection of risk factors and changes in lifestyle, especially for females, which is strongly associated with the presence of gastrointestinal symptoms. Nutritional status was not associated with the presence of gastrointestinal symptoms.El objetivo fue correlacionar el estado nutricional con síntomas gastrointestinales en adolescentes de una ciudad capital en el noreste de Brasil. Se trata de un estudio transversal con enfoque descriptivo y analítico en Fortaleza / CE, en el primer semestre de 2017 con 199 alumnos de colegios públicos y privados de 11 a 19 años de 6º a 9º grado. Los resultados mostraron que el 66,8% tenían hasta 14 años, el 58,8% eran mujeres y el 53,3% procedían de una escuela pública. El 46,7% de los adolescentes tenía sobrepeso y el 75,4% tenía una circunferencia de cintura (CC) adecuada. Aunque la mayoría tiene un tamaño de cintura satisfactorio, la relación cintura-altura (RCA) fue alta en el 59,8% de los estudiantes. El 35,2% de los adolescentes refirió presentar siempre o casi siempre algún síntoma gastrointestinal, de los cuales los más frecuentes fueron: (12,6%) gases, (12,1%) distensión abdominal, (11,6%) estreñimiento y (10,1%) dolor. Hubo una relación significativa entre el estado nutricional y el tipo de escuela a la que asistieron, así como entre CC y RCA con sobrepeso. El sexo femenino tiene mayor riesgo de presentar síntomas en comparación con el sexo masculino. Los adolescentes con CC elevada tienen un mayor riesgo de desarrollar síntomas gastrointestinales. La asociación entre síntomas y otras variables solo se encontró con el sexo en el modelo ajustado. A la vista de los resultados, existe la necesidad de una detección temprana de los factores de riesgo y cambios en el estilo de vida, especialmente para las mujeres, lo que tiene una fuerte asociación con la presencia de síntomas gastrointestinales. El estado nutricional no se asoció con la presencia de síntomas gastrointestinales.Objetivou-se correlacionar o estado nutricional com os sintomas gastrointestinais em adolescentes de uma capital do nordeste brasileiro. Trata-se de um estudo transversal com abordagem descritiva e analítica em Fortaleza/CE, no primeiro semestre de 2017 com 199 alunos de escolas públicas e privadas de 11 a 19 anos do 6º ao 9º ano. Os resultados mostraram que 66,8% tinha até 14 anos, 58,8% era do sexo feminino e 53,3% oriunda de escola pública. 46,7% adolescentes tinham excesso de peso, e 75,4% apresentaram circunferência da cintura (CC) adequada. Embora a maioria esteja com a cintura com tamanho satisfatório, a razão cintura-estatura (RCE) esteve elevada em 59,8%estudantes. 35,2% dos adolescentes referiu sentir sempre ou quase sempre algum sintoma gastrointestinal, dos quais os mais frequentes foram: 12,6% gases, 12,1% distensão abdominal, 11,6% constipação e 10,1% dor. Houve relação significativa entre o estado nutricional e o estudante ser de escola pública ou privada, bem como entre a CC e a RCE com o excesso de peso.O sexo feminino tem maior risco de apresentar sintomas quando comparado ao sexo masculino. Adolescentes com CC elevada têm mais risco de desenvolver sintomas gastrintestinais. A associação entre sintomas e demais variáveis, só foi encontrada com o sexo no modelo ajustado. Diante dos resultados, percebe-se a necessidade da detecção precoce dos fatores de risco e mudanças no estilo de vida demonstrando forte associação da presença de sintomas gastrintestinais com o sexo feminino, e que o estado nutricional não apresentou associação com a presença de sintomas gastrointestinais.Research, Society and Development2021-04-27info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/1464710.33448/rsd-v10i5.14647Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 5; e6110514647Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 5; e6110514647Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 5; e61105146472525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/14647/13133Copyright (c) 2021 Lissidna Almeida Cabral; Fernanda Maria Carvalho Fontenele; Clarissa de Alencar Diógenes Rôla; Noênia Alves de Araújo; Helena Alves de Carvalho Sampaio; Francisco José Maia Pintohttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessCabral, Lissidna Almeida Fontenele, Fernanda Maria Carvalho Rôla, Clarissa de Alencar Diógenes Araújo, Noênia Alves de Sampaio, Helena Alves de Carvalho Pinto, Francisco José Maia 2021-05-17T18:20:49Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/14647Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:35:42.761532Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Nutritional status and gastrointestinal symptoms in adolescents from a capital city in northeastern Brazil Estado nutricional y síntomas gastrointestinales en adolescentes de una ciudad capital del noreste de Brasil Estado nutricional e sintomas gastrointestinais em adolescentes de uma capital do nordeste brasileiro |
title |
Nutritional status and gastrointestinal symptoms in adolescents from a capital city in northeastern Brazil |
spellingShingle |
Nutritional status and gastrointestinal symptoms in adolescents from a capital city in northeastern Brazil Cabral, Lissidna Almeida Nutritional status Adolescent Signs and symptoms, digestive. Estado nutricional Adolescente Signos y sintomas digestivos. Estado nutricional Adolescente Sinais e sintomas digestivos. |
title_short |
Nutritional status and gastrointestinal symptoms in adolescents from a capital city in northeastern Brazil |
title_full |
Nutritional status and gastrointestinal symptoms in adolescents from a capital city in northeastern Brazil |
title_fullStr |
Nutritional status and gastrointestinal symptoms in adolescents from a capital city in northeastern Brazil |
title_full_unstemmed |
Nutritional status and gastrointestinal symptoms in adolescents from a capital city in northeastern Brazil |
title_sort |
Nutritional status and gastrointestinal symptoms in adolescents from a capital city in northeastern Brazil |
author |
Cabral, Lissidna Almeida |
author_facet |
Cabral, Lissidna Almeida Fontenele, Fernanda Maria Carvalho Rôla, Clarissa de Alencar Diógenes Araújo, Noênia Alves de Sampaio, Helena Alves de Carvalho Pinto, Francisco José Maia |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Fontenele, Fernanda Maria Carvalho Rôla, Clarissa de Alencar Diógenes Araújo, Noênia Alves de Sampaio, Helena Alves de Carvalho Pinto, Francisco José Maia |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Cabral, Lissidna Almeida Fontenele, Fernanda Maria Carvalho Rôla, Clarissa de Alencar Diógenes Araújo, Noênia Alves de Sampaio, Helena Alves de Carvalho Pinto, Francisco José Maia |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Nutritional status Adolescent Signs and symptoms, digestive. Estado nutricional Adolescente Signos y sintomas digestivos. Estado nutricional Adolescente Sinais e sintomas digestivos. |
topic |
Nutritional status Adolescent Signs and symptoms, digestive. Estado nutricional Adolescente Signos y sintomas digestivos. Estado nutricional Adolescente Sinais e sintomas digestivos. |
description |
The objective was to correlate nutritional status with gastrointestinal symptoms in adolescents from a capital city in northeastern Brazil. This is a cross-sectional study with a descriptive and analytical approach in Fortaleza / CE, which occurredin the first semester of 2017 with 199 students from public and private schools aged 11 to 19 years old, attending the 6th to 9th grade. The results showed that 66.8% were up to 14 years old, 58.8% were female and 53.3% came from a public school. 46.7% of the adolescents were overweight, and 75.4% had adequate waist circumference (WC). Although most of them have a satisfactory waist size, the waist-to-height ratio (RCE) was high in 59.8% of the students. 35.2% of the adolescents reported feeling always or almost always some gastrointestinal symptom, of which the most frequent were: (12.6%) gas, (12.1%) abdominal distension, (11.6%) constipation and (10.1%) pain. There was a significant relationship between nutritional status and the type of school attended, as well as between WC and RCE with overweight. The female sex has a higher risk of presenting symptoms when compared to the male sex. Adolescents with elevated WC are more at risk of developing gastrointestinal symptoms. The association between symptoms and other variables was only found with sex in the adjusted model. In view of the results, there is a need for early detection of risk factors and changes in lifestyle, especially for females, which is strongly associated with the presence of gastrointestinal symptoms. Nutritional status was not associated with the presence of gastrointestinal symptoms. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-04-27 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/14647 10.33448/rsd-v10i5.14647 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/14647 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v10i5.14647 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/14647/13133 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 5; e6110514647 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 5; e6110514647 Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 5; e6110514647 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052817851023360 |