Spatio-temporal analysis of the expansion of soybean cultivation in Uruçuí - Piauí

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Rocha, João Victor Vieira
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Vieira, Valdira de Caldas Brito, Silva, Antônio Joaquim da
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Research, Society and Development
Texto Completo: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/29174
Resumo: From the 1970s onwards, agribusiness in Brazil expanded, giving rise to the growth of agricultural production. The state of Piauí, in this context, began its process of agricultural modernization with the expansion of grains cultivation- mainly soybeans - in areas of the cerrado, a practice that was consolidated in the 1990s. One of the prominent municipalities in the state's soybean production is Uruçuí, and in view of the importance of agribusiness in the Gross Domestic Product (GDP), this research was developed with the objective of analyzing and highlighting the evolution of soybean cultivation in Uruçuí, using technologies such as geographic information systems and the digital processing of remote sensing images, between 1985 and 2020. For that, it started with a bibliographic and cartographic investigation. A survey of production data was conducted on the website of the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE), using maps of land cover and use, statistical data and mosaics from collection 6 of the MapBiomas system, relating to the period. The consolidation of land productive modernization and the changes in the landscapes derived from agriculture in Uruçuí in the last 20 years have been confirmed, with emphasis on the production of soy. Furthermore, it was verified the geotechnologies agility and precision in the automatic capture of data related to the terrestrial surface for the management, analysis, and presentation of the generated information, which can be of great benefit to rural development policies and to the growth of the agribusiness in a sustainable way.
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spelling Spatio-temporal analysis of the expansion of soybean cultivation in Uruçuí - PiauíAnálisis espacio-temporal de la expansión del cultivo de soja en Uruçuí - PiauíAnálise espaço-temporal da expansão do cultivo da Soja em Uruçuí - PiauíCerradoDigital image processingMapBiomas.CerradoProcesamiento de imagen digitalMapBiomas. CerradoProcessamento digital de imagensMapbiomas.From the 1970s onwards, agribusiness in Brazil expanded, giving rise to the growth of agricultural production. The state of Piauí, in this context, began its process of agricultural modernization with the expansion of grains cultivation- mainly soybeans - in areas of the cerrado, a practice that was consolidated in the 1990s. One of the prominent municipalities in the state's soybean production is Uruçuí, and in view of the importance of agribusiness in the Gross Domestic Product (GDP), this research was developed with the objective of analyzing and highlighting the evolution of soybean cultivation in Uruçuí, using technologies such as geographic information systems and the digital processing of remote sensing images, between 1985 and 2020. For that, it started with a bibliographic and cartographic investigation. A survey of production data was conducted on the website of the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE), using maps of land cover and use, statistical data and mosaics from collection 6 of the MapBiomas system, relating to the period. The consolidation of land productive modernization and the changes in the landscapes derived from agriculture in Uruçuí in the last 20 years have been confirmed, with emphasis on the production of soy. Furthermore, it was verified the geotechnologies agility and precision in the automatic capture of data related to the terrestrial surface for the management, analysis, and presentation of the generated information, which can be of great benefit to rural development policies and to the growth of the agribusiness in a sustainable way.A partir de la década de 1970, la agroindustria en Brasil se expandió, dando lugar al crecimiento de la producción agrícola. El estado de Piauí, en ese contexto, inició su proceso de modernización agrícola con la expansión del cultivo de granos - principalmente soja- en áreas del Cerrado, práctica que se consolidó en la década de 1990 y en vista de la importancia de los agronegocios en el Producto Interno Bruto (PIB) del municipio, se desarrolló esta investigación, con el objetivo de analizar y destacar la evolución del cultivo de soja en Uruçuí, utilizando tecnologías como sistemas de información geográfica y el procesamiento digital de imágenes de teledetección, en el intersticio de 1985 a 2020. Para ello, se partió de una investigación bibliográfica y cartográfica. Se realizó un levantamiento de datos de producción en el sitio web del Instituto Brasileño de Geografía y Estadística (IBGE), utilizando mapas de cobertura y uso del suelo, datos estadísticos y mosaicos de la colección 6 del sistema MapBiomas, relativos al período mencionado. Se ha constatado la consolidación de la modernización productiva de la tierra y los cambios en los paisajes derivados de la agricultura en Uruçuí en los últimos 20 años, con énfasis en la producción de soja. Además, se comprobó la agilidad y precisión de las geotecnologías en la captura automática de datos relacionados con la superficie terrestre para la gestión, análisis y presentación de la información generada, que puede ser de gran beneficio para las políticas de desarrollo rural y para el crecimiento del agronegocio de manera sostenible.A partir da década de 1970, o agronegócio no Brasil expandiu-se, ensejando o crescimento da produção agrícola. O estado do Piauí, por sua vez, iniciou o seu processo de modernização agrícola com a expansão do cultivo de grãos -  principalmente soja – em áreas do cerrado, prática que se consolidou nos anos 1990. Um dos municípios destaque na sojicultura do estado é Uruçuí, e tendo em vista a importância do agronegócio no Produto Interno Bruto (PIB) do município, desenvolveu-se esta pesquisa com o objetivo de analisar e evidenciar a evolução do cultivo da soja em Uruçuí, utilizando tecnologias como os sistemas de informação geográfica e o processamento digital de imagens de sensoriamento remoto, no interstício de 1985 a 2020. Para tanto, partiu-se de uma investigação bibliográfica e cartográfica. Cumpriu-se o levantamento dos dados de produção no site do Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE), lançando mão dos mapas de cobertura e uso do solo, dados estatísticos e mosaicos da coleção 6 do sistema MapBiomas, atinentes ao período supracitado. Comprovou-se a consolidação da modernização produtiva da terra e as mudanças nas paisagens derivadas da agricultura em Uruçuí, nos últimos 20 anos, com destaque para a produção de soja. Ademais, verificou-se a agilidade e precisão das geotecnologias na captura automática de dados relacionados com a superfície terrestre para o gerenciamento, a análise e a apresentação das informações geradas, podendo ser de grande proveito para as políticas de desenvolvimento rural e para o crescimento do agronegócio de forma sustentável.Research, Society and Development2022-04-30info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/2917410.33448/rsd-v11i6.29174Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 6; e37411629174Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 6; e37411629174Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 6; e374116291742525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/29174/25306Copyright (c) 2022 João Victor Vieira Rocha; Valdira de Caldas Brito Vieira; Antônio Joaquim da Silvahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessRocha, João Victor Vieira Vieira, Valdira de Caldas Brito Silva, Antônio Joaquim da 2022-05-13T18:04:10Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/29174Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:46:19.458874Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Spatio-temporal analysis of the expansion of soybean cultivation in Uruçuí - Piauí
Análisis espacio-temporal de la expansión del cultivo de soja en Uruçuí - Piauí
Análise espaço-temporal da expansão do cultivo da Soja em Uruçuí - Piauí
title Spatio-temporal analysis of the expansion of soybean cultivation in Uruçuí - Piauí
spellingShingle Spatio-temporal analysis of the expansion of soybean cultivation in Uruçuí - Piauí
Rocha, João Victor Vieira
Cerrado
Digital image processing
MapBiomas.
Cerrado
Procesamiento de imagen digital
MapBiomas.
Cerrado
Processamento digital de imagens
Mapbiomas.
title_short Spatio-temporal analysis of the expansion of soybean cultivation in Uruçuí - Piauí
title_full Spatio-temporal analysis of the expansion of soybean cultivation in Uruçuí - Piauí
title_fullStr Spatio-temporal analysis of the expansion of soybean cultivation in Uruçuí - Piauí
title_full_unstemmed Spatio-temporal analysis of the expansion of soybean cultivation in Uruçuí - Piauí
title_sort Spatio-temporal analysis of the expansion of soybean cultivation in Uruçuí - Piauí
author Rocha, João Victor Vieira
author_facet Rocha, João Victor Vieira
Vieira, Valdira de Caldas Brito
Silva, Antônio Joaquim da
author_role author
author2 Vieira, Valdira de Caldas Brito
Silva, Antônio Joaquim da
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Rocha, João Victor Vieira
Vieira, Valdira de Caldas Brito
Silva, Antônio Joaquim da
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Cerrado
Digital image processing
MapBiomas.
Cerrado
Procesamiento de imagen digital
MapBiomas.
Cerrado
Processamento digital de imagens
Mapbiomas.
topic Cerrado
Digital image processing
MapBiomas.
Cerrado
Procesamiento de imagen digital
MapBiomas.
Cerrado
Processamento digital de imagens
Mapbiomas.
description From the 1970s onwards, agribusiness in Brazil expanded, giving rise to the growth of agricultural production. The state of Piauí, in this context, began its process of agricultural modernization with the expansion of grains cultivation- mainly soybeans - in areas of the cerrado, a practice that was consolidated in the 1990s. One of the prominent municipalities in the state's soybean production is Uruçuí, and in view of the importance of agribusiness in the Gross Domestic Product (GDP), this research was developed with the objective of analyzing and highlighting the evolution of soybean cultivation in Uruçuí, using technologies such as geographic information systems and the digital processing of remote sensing images, between 1985 and 2020. For that, it started with a bibliographic and cartographic investigation. A survey of production data was conducted on the website of the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE), using maps of land cover and use, statistical data and mosaics from collection 6 of the MapBiomas system, relating to the period. The consolidation of land productive modernization and the changes in the landscapes derived from agriculture in Uruçuí in the last 20 years have been confirmed, with emphasis on the production of soy. Furthermore, it was verified the geotechnologies agility and precision in the automatic capture of data related to the terrestrial surface for the management, analysis, and presentation of the generated information, which can be of great benefit to rural development policies and to the growth of the agribusiness in a sustainable way.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-04-30
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/29174
10.33448/rsd-v11i6.29174
url https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/29174
identifier_str_mv 10.33448/rsd-v11i6.29174
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/29174/25306
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 6; e37411629174
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 6; e37411629174
Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 6; e37411629174
2525-3409
reponame:Research, Society and Development
instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron:UNIFEI
instname_str Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron_str UNIFEI
institution UNIFEI
reponame_str Research, Society and Development
collection Research, Society and Development
repository.name.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rsd.articles@gmail.com
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