Clinical and hematological changes in giant anteaters (Myrmecophaga tridactyla) victims of fires in the Pantanal Mato-grossense: Case report
Autor(a) principal: | |
---|---|
Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/27113 |
Resumo: | The fires that happened in 2020 in the Pantanal caused intense damage to the fauna and flora of the region, and the giant anteater was one of the most affected mammals by the fires. The present study aimed to describe hematological changes found in laboratory tests of a giant anteater (Myrmecophaga tridactyla), victim of the fires that occurred in the Pantanal of Mato Grosso, correlating with the animal's clinical condition. The patient was rescued in September 2020 with serious injuries from burns in the limbs and face. After four days of hospitalization (D4), blood was collected for blood count and serum biochemistry.. A decrease in erythrocyte values was noted (0.98 x106/mm3; 2.05 – 2.67 x106/mm3), hemoglobin (4.8 g/dl; 10.6 – 12.9 g/dl) and hematocrit (16%; 35.44 – 40.1%), total white blood cell count within the normal range (16.0 x 103/mm3; 5.59 - 18.14 x 103/mm3), degenerative left shift, with presence of metamielocytes (0.7 x 103/mm3; 0 – 0 x 103/mm3), rods (5.2 x 103/mm3; 0 – 0.06 x 103/mm3) and segmented (5.1 x 103/mm3; 3.91 – 3.88 x 103/mm3) . Eosinophils (3.4 x 103/mm3; 0.08 – 1.86 x 103/mm3), monocytes (0.5 x 103/mm3; 0.01 – 0.2 x 103/mm3) and platelets (168 x 103/mm3; 52.2 – 134.4 x 103/mm3) were increased and the total plasma protein values decreased (4.2 g/dl; 7.77 – 8.42 g/dl). ALT (121 UI/L; 7.51 – 23.47 UI/L), AST (143 UI/L; 13.62 – 28.62 UI/L) and CK (13252.0 UI/L; 41.45 – 81.77 UI/L) were significantly increased and total protein decreased (4.8 g/dl; 5.49 – 6.61 g/dl). Second and third degree burns in giant anteaters cause degenerative deviation, severe anemia, hypoproteinemia and marked changes in enzymes that assess muscle damage. The impact of fires in the Pantanal of Mato Grosso in 2020 needs to be assessed, requiring the implementation of more effective public policies to combat fires. |
id |
UNIFEI_94a8394332e9ceca9aa4572e93207908 |
---|---|
oai_identifier_str |
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/27113 |
network_acronym_str |
UNIFEI |
network_name_str |
Research, Society and Development |
repository_id_str |
|
spelling |
Clinical and hematological changes in giant anteaters (Myrmecophaga tridactyla) victims of fires in the Pantanal Mato-grossense: Case reportCambios clínicos y hematológicos en osos hormigueros gigantes (Myrmecophaga tridactyla) víctimas de incendios en el Pantanal Mato-grossense: Reporte de casoAlterações clínicas e hematológicas em tamanduá-bandeira (Myrmecophaga tridactyla) vítima de incêndios no Pantanal Mato-grossense: Relato de casoBurnLeft ShiftPantanalXenarthra.QuemarCambio a la izquierdaPantanalXenarthra.QueimaduraDesvio à EsquerdaPantanalXenarthra.The fires that happened in 2020 in the Pantanal caused intense damage to the fauna and flora of the region, and the giant anteater was one of the most affected mammals by the fires. The present study aimed to describe hematological changes found in laboratory tests of a giant anteater (Myrmecophaga tridactyla), victim of the fires that occurred in the Pantanal of Mato Grosso, correlating with the animal's clinical condition. The patient was rescued in September 2020 with serious injuries from burns in the limbs and face. After four days of hospitalization (D4), blood was collected for blood count and serum biochemistry.. A decrease in erythrocyte values was noted (0.98 x106/mm3; 2.05 – 2.67 x106/mm3), hemoglobin (4.8 g/dl; 10.6 – 12.9 g/dl) and hematocrit (16%; 35.44 – 40.1%), total white blood cell count within the normal range (16.0 x 103/mm3; 5.59 - 18.14 x 103/mm3), degenerative left shift, with presence of metamielocytes (0.7 x 103/mm3; 0 – 0 x 103/mm3), rods (5.2 x 103/mm3; 0 – 0.06 x 103/mm3) and segmented (5.1 x 103/mm3; 3.91 – 3.88 x 103/mm3) . Eosinophils (3.4 x 103/mm3; 0.08 – 1.86 x 103/mm3), monocytes (0.5 x 103/mm3; 0.01 – 0.2 x 103/mm3) and platelets (168 x 103/mm3; 52.2 – 134.4 x 103/mm3) were increased and the total plasma protein values decreased (4.2 g/dl; 7.77 – 8.42 g/dl). ALT (121 UI/L; 7.51 – 23.47 UI/L), AST (143 UI/L; 13.62 – 28.62 UI/L) and CK (13252.0 UI/L; 41.45 – 81.77 UI/L) were significantly increased and total protein decreased (4.8 g/dl; 5.49 – 6.61 g/dl). Second and third degree burns in giant anteaters cause degenerative deviation, severe anemia, hypoproteinemia and marked changes in enzymes that assess muscle damage. The impact of fires in the Pantanal of Mato Grosso in 2020 needs to be assessed, requiring the implementation of more effective public policies to combat fires.Los incendios ocurridos en el año 2020 en el Pantanal provocaron daños intensos a la fauna y flora de la región, y el oso hormiguero gigante fue uno de los mamíferos más afectados por los incendios. El presente estudio tuvo como objetivo describir los cambios hematológicos encontrados en las pruebas de laboratorio de un oso hormiguero gigante (Myrmecophaga tridactyla), víctima de los incendios ocurridos en el Pantanal de Mato Grosso, correlacionados con la condición clínica del animal. El paciente fue rescatado en septiembre de 2020 con heridas graves por quemaduras en las extremidades y la cara. Después de cuatro días de hospitalización (D4), se recolectó sangre para hemograma y bioquímica sérica. Se notó una disminución en los valores de eritrocitos (0,98 x 106/mm3; 2,05 – 2,67 x 106/mm3), hemoglobina (4,8 g/dl; 10,6 – 12,9 g/dl) y hematocrito (16%; 35,44 – 40,1%), recuento total de glóbulos blancos dentro del rango normal (16,0 x 103/mm3; 5,59 – 18,14 x 103/mm3), desplazamiento degenerativo a la izquierda, con presencia de metamielocitos (0,7 x 103/mm3; 0 – 0 x 103/mm3), varillas (5,2 x 103/mm3; 0 – 0,06 x 103/mm3) y segmentadas (5,1 x 103/mm3; 3,91 – 3,88 x 103/mm3). Los eosinófilos (3,4 x 103/mm3; 0,08 – 1,86 x 103/mm3), los monocitos (0,5 x 103/mm3; 0,01 – 0,2 x 103/mm3) y las plaquetas (168 x 103/mm3; 52,2 – 134,4 x 103/mm3) aumentaron y los valores de proteínas plasmáticas totales disminuyeron (4,2 g/dl; 7,77 – 8,42 g/dl). Los valores de ALT (121 UI/L; 7,51 – 23,47 UI/L), AST (143 UI/L; 13,62 – 28,62 UI/L) y CK (13252,0 UI/L; 41,45 – 81,77 UI/L) aumentaron significativamente y la proteína total disminuyó (4,8 g/dl; 5,49 – 6,61 g/dl). Las quemaduras de segundo y tercer grado en osos hormigueros gigantes causan desviación degenerativa, anemia severa, hipoproteinemia y cambios marcados en las enzimas que evalúan el daño muscular. Es necesario evaluar el impacto de los incendios en el Pantanal de Mato Grosso en el año 2020, lo que requiere la implementación de políticas públicas más efectivas para combatir los incendios.As queimadas que ocorreram no ano de 2020 no Pantanal trouxeram intensos prejuízos à fauna e flora da região, sendo que o tamanduá-bandeira foi um dos mamíferos mais afetados pelas queimadas. O presente trabalho teve como objetivo descrever alterações hematológicas encontradas nos exames laboratoriais de um tamanduá-bandeira (Myrmecophaga tridactyla), vítima dos incêndios ocorridos no Pantanal mato-grossense, correlacionando-as ao quadro clínico do animal. O paciente foi resgatado no mês de setembro de 2020 com lesões graves por queimaduras nas regiões de membros e face. Após quatro dias de internação (D4) foi feita colheita de sangue para a realização de hemograma e bioquímica sérica. Notou-se diminuição nos valores de eritrócitos (0,98 x 106/mm3; 2,05 – 2,67 x106/mm3), hemoglobina (4,8 g/dl; 10,6 – 12,9 g/dl) e hematócrito (16%; 35,44 – 40,1%), contagem total de leucócitos dentro dos valores de normalidade (16,0 x 103/mm3; 5,59 – 18,14 x 103/mm3), com desvio à esquerda degenerativo, presença de metamielócitos (0,7 x 103/mm3; 0 – 0 x 103/mm3), bastonetes (5,2 x 103/mm3; 0 – 0,06 x 103/mm3) e segmentados (5,1 x 103/mm3; 3,91 – 3,88 x 103/mm3). Os eosinófilos (3,4 x 103/mm3; 0,08 – 1,86 x 103/mm3), monócitos (0,5 x 103/mm3; 0,01 – 0,2 x 103/mm3) e plaquetas (168 x 103/mm3; 52,2 – 134,4 x 103/mm3) estavam aumentados e os valores de proteínas plasmáticas totais diminuídos (4,2 g/dl; 7,77 – 8,42 g/dl). Os valores de ALT (121 UI/L; 7,51 – 23,47 UI/L), AST (143 UI/L; 13,62 – 28,62 UI/L) e CK (13252,0 UI/L; 41,45 – 81,77 UI/L), mostraram-se significativamente aumentados e de proteínas totais diminuído (4,8 g/dl; 5,49 – 6,61 g/dl). Queimaduras de segundo e terceiro graus em tamanduá-bandeira podem causar desvio à esquerda degenerativo, anemia intensa, hipoproteinemia e alterações marcantes de enzimas que avaliam dano muscular. O impacto das queimadas no Pantanal mato-grossense no ano de 2020 precisa ser avaliado, sendo necessária a implantação de políticas públicas de combate aos incêndios mais eficazes.Research, Society and Development2022-03-02info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/2711310.33448/rsd-v11i3.27113Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 3; e42811327113Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 3; e42811327113Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 3; e428113271132525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/27113/23397Copyright (c) 2022 Thays Guimarães de Souza; Marisol Alves de Barros; Carolina Zorzo; Jaqueline Camargo Borges; Tayane Bruna Soares Magalhães; Adriane Jorge Mendonça; João Gabriel Matheiski Alkmim; Thaís Oliveira Morgado; Antonio Henrique Kukzmarski; Ana Letícia Prata Palermohttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSouza, Thays Guimarães de Barros, Marisol Alves de Zorzo, Carolina Borges, Jaqueline Camargo Magalhães, Tayane Bruna Soares Mendonça, Adriane Jorge Alkmim, João Gabriel Matheiski Morgado, Thaís Oliveira Kukzmarski, Antonio Henrique Palermo, Ana Letícia Prata 2022-03-09T13:44:38Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/27113Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:44:56.632807Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Clinical and hematological changes in giant anteaters (Myrmecophaga tridactyla) victims of fires in the Pantanal Mato-grossense: Case report Cambios clínicos y hematológicos en osos hormigueros gigantes (Myrmecophaga tridactyla) víctimas de incendios en el Pantanal Mato-grossense: Reporte de caso Alterações clínicas e hematológicas em tamanduá-bandeira (Myrmecophaga tridactyla) vítima de incêndios no Pantanal Mato-grossense: Relato de caso |
title |
Clinical and hematological changes in giant anteaters (Myrmecophaga tridactyla) victims of fires in the Pantanal Mato-grossense: Case report |
spellingShingle |
Clinical and hematological changes in giant anteaters (Myrmecophaga tridactyla) victims of fires in the Pantanal Mato-grossense: Case report Souza, Thays Guimarães de Burn Left Shift Pantanal Xenarthra. Quemar Cambio a la izquierda Pantanal Xenarthra. Queimadura Desvio à Esquerda Pantanal Xenarthra. |
title_short |
Clinical and hematological changes in giant anteaters (Myrmecophaga tridactyla) victims of fires in the Pantanal Mato-grossense: Case report |
title_full |
Clinical and hematological changes in giant anteaters (Myrmecophaga tridactyla) victims of fires in the Pantanal Mato-grossense: Case report |
title_fullStr |
Clinical and hematological changes in giant anteaters (Myrmecophaga tridactyla) victims of fires in the Pantanal Mato-grossense: Case report |
title_full_unstemmed |
Clinical and hematological changes in giant anteaters (Myrmecophaga tridactyla) victims of fires in the Pantanal Mato-grossense: Case report |
title_sort |
Clinical and hematological changes in giant anteaters (Myrmecophaga tridactyla) victims of fires in the Pantanal Mato-grossense: Case report |
author |
Souza, Thays Guimarães de |
author_facet |
Souza, Thays Guimarães de Barros, Marisol Alves de Zorzo, Carolina Borges, Jaqueline Camargo Magalhães, Tayane Bruna Soares Mendonça, Adriane Jorge Alkmim, João Gabriel Matheiski Morgado, Thaís Oliveira Kukzmarski, Antonio Henrique Palermo, Ana Letícia Prata |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Barros, Marisol Alves de Zorzo, Carolina Borges, Jaqueline Camargo Magalhães, Tayane Bruna Soares Mendonça, Adriane Jorge Alkmim, João Gabriel Matheiski Morgado, Thaís Oliveira Kukzmarski, Antonio Henrique Palermo, Ana Letícia Prata |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Souza, Thays Guimarães de Barros, Marisol Alves de Zorzo, Carolina Borges, Jaqueline Camargo Magalhães, Tayane Bruna Soares Mendonça, Adriane Jorge Alkmim, João Gabriel Matheiski Morgado, Thaís Oliveira Kukzmarski, Antonio Henrique Palermo, Ana Letícia Prata |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Burn Left Shift Pantanal Xenarthra. Quemar Cambio a la izquierda Pantanal Xenarthra. Queimadura Desvio à Esquerda Pantanal Xenarthra. |
topic |
Burn Left Shift Pantanal Xenarthra. Quemar Cambio a la izquierda Pantanal Xenarthra. Queimadura Desvio à Esquerda Pantanal Xenarthra. |
description |
The fires that happened in 2020 in the Pantanal caused intense damage to the fauna and flora of the region, and the giant anteater was one of the most affected mammals by the fires. The present study aimed to describe hematological changes found in laboratory tests of a giant anteater (Myrmecophaga tridactyla), victim of the fires that occurred in the Pantanal of Mato Grosso, correlating with the animal's clinical condition. The patient was rescued in September 2020 with serious injuries from burns in the limbs and face. After four days of hospitalization (D4), blood was collected for blood count and serum biochemistry.. A decrease in erythrocyte values was noted (0.98 x106/mm3; 2.05 – 2.67 x106/mm3), hemoglobin (4.8 g/dl; 10.6 – 12.9 g/dl) and hematocrit (16%; 35.44 – 40.1%), total white blood cell count within the normal range (16.0 x 103/mm3; 5.59 - 18.14 x 103/mm3), degenerative left shift, with presence of metamielocytes (0.7 x 103/mm3; 0 – 0 x 103/mm3), rods (5.2 x 103/mm3; 0 – 0.06 x 103/mm3) and segmented (5.1 x 103/mm3; 3.91 – 3.88 x 103/mm3) . Eosinophils (3.4 x 103/mm3; 0.08 – 1.86 x 103/mm3), monocytes (0.5 x 103/mm3; 0.01 – 0.2 x 103/mm3) and platelets (168 x 103/mm3; 52.2 – 134.4 x 103/mm3) were increased and the total plasma protein values decreased (4.2 g/dl; 7.77 – 8.42 g/dl). ALT (121 UI/L; 7.51 – 23.47 UI/L), AST (143 UI/L; 13.62 – 28.62 UI/L) and CK (13252.0 UI/L; 41.45 – 81.77 UI/L) were significantly increased and total protein decreased (4.8 g/dl; 5.49 – 6.61 g/dl). Second and third degree burns in giant anteaters cause degenerative deviation, severe anemia, hypoproteinemia and marked changes in enzymes that assess muscle damage. The impact of fires in the Pantanal of Mato Grosso in 2020 needs to be assessed, requiring the implementation of more effective public policies to combat fires. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-03-02 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/27113 10.33448/rsd-v11i3.27113 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/27113 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v11i3.27113 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/27113/23397 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 3; e42811327113 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 3; e42811327113 Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 3; e42811327113 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
_version_ |
1797052763568340992 |