Dual-task training associated with cognitive association and mental image strategies: impact on balance, cognition and mental health in the elderly

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Hayashi, Caroline Lacerda
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: Vasconcellos, Thiago Henrique Ferreira, Oliveira, Daniel Vicentini de, Nascimento Júnior, José Roberto Andrade do, Franco, Maura Fernandes, Nogueira, Jessica Karen Alves
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Research, Society and Development
Texto Completo: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/18675
Resumo: This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of a dual-task (DT) protocol, associated with cognitive association strategies and mental image on balance, cognition, anxiety and depressive symptoms in the elderly. This is a quasi-experimental study, in which 10 elderly people participated in a DT activity program for six weeks. Short Physical Performance Battery (SPBB), MINI-ACE, MAC-Q, Geriatric Depression Scale and Geriatric Anxiety Inventory tests were used. Data analysis was conducted using the Shapiro-Wilk, dependent student t and Cohen d tests (p < 0.05). There was no significant difference (p > 0.05) in cognitive skills, depressive symptoms and anxiety symptoms between the first and last DT intervention encounter. It was found that only performance in balance showed changes between the first (x = 10.50) and last (x = 11.10) intervention encounter, showing statistically significant significance (p = 0.005), and magnitude of the mean difference ( d=0.69). It was concluded that the intervention program in DT for six weeks had a positive effect only on the balance performance of the elderly.
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spelling Dual-task training associated with cognitive association and mental image strategies: impact on balance, cognition and mental health in the elderlyEntrenamiento de doble tarea asociado a la asociación cognitiva y las estrategias de imagen mental: impacto en el equilíbrio, cognición y la salud mental en los ancianosTreinamento de dupla tarefa associado a estratégias cognitivas de associação e imagem mental: impacto no equilíbrio, cognição e na saúde mental de idososMotor activityCognitionDepressionExercise.Atividade motoraCogniçãoDepressãoExercício.Actividad motoraCogniciónDepresiónEjercicio.This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of a dual-task (DT) protocol, associated with cognitive association strategies and mental image on balance, cognition, anxiety and depressive symptoms in the elderly. This is a quasi-experimental study, in which 10 elderly people participated in a DT activity program for six weeks. Short Physical Performance Battery (SPBB), MINI-ACE, MAC-Q, Geriatric Depression Scale and Geriatric Anxiety Inventory tests were used. Data analysis was conducted using the Shapiro-Wilk, dependent student t and Cohen d tests (p < 0.05). There was no significant difference (p > 0.05) in cognitive skills, depressive symptoms and anxiety symptoms between the first and last DT intervention encounter. It was found that only performance in balance showed changes between the first (x = 10.50) and last (x = 11.10) intervention encounter, showing statistically significant significance (p = 0.005), and magnitude of the mean difference ( d=0.69). It was concluded that the intervention program in DT for six weeks had a positive effect only on the balance performance of the elderly.Este estudio tuvo como objetivo evaluar la efectividad de un protocolo de doble tarea (DT), asociado a estrategias de asociación cognitiva e imagen mental sobre el equilibrio, la cognición, la ansiedad y los síntomas depresivos en el anciano. Se trata de un estudio cuasi-experimental, en el que 10 personas mayores participaron en un programa de actividades de DT durante seis semanas. Se utilizaron pruebas de Short Physical Performance Battery (SPBB), MINI-ACE, MAC-Q, Escala de Depresión Geriátrica e Inventario de Ansiedad Geriátrica. El análisis de los datos se realizó mediante las pruebas de Shapiro-Wilk, t de Student dependiente y d de Cohen (p <0,05). No hubo diferencia significativa (p> 0,05) en las habilidades cognitivas, los síntomas depresivos y los síntomas de ansiedad entre el primer y el último encuentro de intervención de DT. Se encontró que solo el desempeño en equilibrio mostró cambios entre el primer (x = 10,50) y el último (x = 11,10) encuentro de intervención, mostrando significancia estadísticamente significativa (p = 0,005) y magnitud de la diferencia media (d = 0,69). Se concluyó que el programa de intervención en DT durante seis semanas tuvo un efecto positivo solo en el desempeño del equilibrio de los ancianos.Este estudo teve como objetivo avaliar a eficácia de um protocolo de dupla tarefa (DT), associado a estratégias cognitivas de associação e imagem mental no equilíbrio, cognição, ansiedade e nos sintomas depressivos de idosos. Trata-se de um estudo quase-experimental, o qual 10 idosos participaram de um programa de atividades de DT por seis semanas. Foram utilizados os testes de equilíbrio do Short Physical Performance Battery (SPBB), o MINI-ACE, MAC-Q, Escala de Depressão Geriátrica e o Inventário de Ansiedade Geriátrica. A análise dos dados foi conduzida por meio dos testes de Shapiro-Wilk, t de student dependente e o d de Cohen (p < 0,05). Não houve diferença significativa (p > 0,05) nas habilidades cognitivas, nos sintomas depressivos e nos sintomas de ansiedade entre o primeiro e último encontro de intervenção em DT. Verificou-se que apenas o desempenho em equilíbrio apresentou alteração entre o primeiro (x = 10,50) e último (x = 11,10) encontro de intervenção, manifestando significância estatisticamente significativa (p = 0,005), e magnitude da diferença média (d=0,69). Concluiu-se que o programa de intervenção em DT por seis semanas provocou efeito positivo somente sobre o desempenho de equilíbrio dos idosos.Research, Society and Development2021-08-15info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/1867510.33448/rsd-v10i10.18675Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 10; e449101018675Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 10; e449101018675Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 10; e4491010186752525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/18675/17011Copyright (c) 2021 Caroline Lacerda Hayashi; Thiago Henrique Ferreira Vasconcellos; Daniel Vicentini de Oliveira; José Roberto Andrade do Nascimento Júnior; Maura Fernandes Franco; Jessica Karen Alves Nogueirahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessHayashi, Caroline Lacerda Vasconcellos, Thiago Henrique Ferreira Oliveira, Daniel Vicentini de Nascimento Júnior, José Roberto Andrade do Franco, Maura Fernandes Nogueira, Jessica Karen Alves 2021-10-02T21:49:16Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/18675Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:38:44.845451Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Dual-task training associated with cognitive association and mental image strategies: impact on balance, cognition and mental health in the elderly
Entrenamiento de doble tarea asociado a la asociación cognitiva y las estrategias de imagen mental: impacto en el equilíbrio, cognición y la salud mental en los ancianos
Treinamento de dupla tarefa associado a estratégias cognitivas de associação e imagem mental: impacto no equilíbrio, cognição e na saúde mental de idosos
title Dual-task training associated with cognitive association and mental image strategies: impact on balance, cognition and mental health in the elderly
spellingShingle Dual-task training associated with cognitive association and mental image strategies: impact on balance, cognition and mental health in the elderly
Hayashi, Caroline Lacerda
Motor activity
Cognition
Depression
Exercise.
Atividade motora
Cognição
Depressão
Exercício.
Actividad motora
Cognición
Depresión
Ejercicio.
title_short Dual-task training associated with cognitive association and mental image strategies: impact on balance, cognition and mental health in the elderly
title_full Dual-task training associated with cognitive association and mental image strategies: impact on balance, cognition and mental health in the elderly
title_fullStr Dual-task training associated with cognitive association and mental image strategies: impact on balance, cognition and mental health in the elderly
title_full_unstemmed Dual-task training associated with cognitive association and mental image strategies: impact on balance, cognition and mental health in the elderly
title_sort Dual-task training associated with cognitive association and mental image strategies: impact on balance, cognition and mental health in the elderly
author Hayashi, Caroline Lacerda
author_facet Hayashi, Caroline Lacerda
Vasconcellos, Thiago Henrique Ferreira
Oliveira, Daniel Vicentini de
Nascimento Júnior, José Roberto Andrade do
Franco, Maura Fernandes
Nogueira, Jessica Karen Alves
author_role author
author2 Vasconcellos, Thiago Henrique Ferreira
Oliveira, Daniel Vicentini de
Nascimento Júnior, José Roberto Andrade do
Franco, Maura Fernandes
Nogueira, Jessica Karen Alves
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Hayashi, Caroline Lacerda
Vasconcellos, Thiago Henrique Ferreira
Oliveira, Daniel Vicentini de
Nascimento Júnior, José Roberto Andrade do
Franco, Maura Fernandes
Nogueira, Jessica Karen Alves
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Motor activity
Cognition
Depression
Exercise.
Atividade motora
Cognição
Depressão
Exercício.
Actividad motora
Cognición
Depresión
Ejercicio.
topic Motor activity
Cognition
Depression
Exercise.
Atividade motora
Cognição
Depressão
Exercício.
Actividad motora
Cognición
Depresión
Ejercicio.
description This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of a dual-task (DT) protocol, associated with cognitive association strategies and mental image on balance, cognition, anxiety and depressive symptoms in the elderly. This is a quasi-experimental study, in which 10 elderly people participated in a DT activity program for six weeks. Short Physical Performance Battery (SPBB), MINI-ACE, MAC-Q, Geriatric Depression Scale and Geriatric Anxiety Inventory tests were used. Data analysis was conducted using the Shapiro-Wilk, dependent student t and Cohen d tests (p < 0.05). There was no significant difference (p > 0.05) in cognitive skills, depressive symptoms and anxiety symptoms between the first and last DT intervention encounter. It was found that only performance in balance showed changes between the first (x = 10.50) and last (x = 11.10) intervention encounter, showing statistically significant significance (p = 0.005), and magnitude of the mean difference ( d=0.69). It was concluded that the intervention program in DT for six weeks had a positive effect only on the balance performance of the elderly.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-08-15
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/18675
10.33448/rsd-v10i10.18675
url https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/18675
identifier_str_mv 10.33448/rsd-v10i10.18675
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/18675/17011
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 10; e449101018675
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 10; e449101018675
Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 10; e449101018675
2525-3409
reponame:Research, Society and Development
instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron:UNIFEI
instname_str Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron_str UNIFEI
institution UNIFEI
reponame_str Research, Society and Development
collection Research, Society and Development
repository.name.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rsd.articles@gmail.com
_version_ 1797052685393854464

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