Effect of the system of commercial laying in cages and in floor

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Freitas, Paulo Vitor Divino Xavier de
Data de Publicação: 2020
Outros Autores: Leite, Paulo Ricardo de Sá da Costa, Brainer, Mônica Maria de ALmeira, Resende, Vanessa Cristina de Souza, Barbosa, Leticia Mariano, Silva, Júlia Marixara Sousa da
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Research, Society and Development
Texto Completo: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/2209
Resumo: The objective was to evaluate the effect of breeding laying hens system on performance, egg quality and rectal temperature of birds. One hundred laying hens Hy-Line W-36 and 100 laying hens Hy-Line Brown with 30 weeks of age distributed in a completely randomized design in a factorial 2 x 2, wi five replicates and ten birds each. The performance variables studied were egg with eight, feed intake, feed conversion (kg / kg), feed conversion (kg / dz) and egg production. For quality were analyzed percentage of albumen, yolk percentage, yolk index, Haugh unit, shell thickness and non-commercial eggs. Rectal temperature was assessed at 34; 38; 42 and 46 weeks of age. The results were submitted to analysis of variance and means compared by Tukey test at 5% probability, using the SAS statistical software. The conversion (kg / dz), yolk percentage, yolk index, Haugh unit, percentage of egg production, not commercial eggs percentage did not differ between housing systems. The feed intake, feed conversion (kg / kg), and egg weight were higher for the floor system. Rectal temperature was higher in breeding system in cages. Brown birds had higher yolk percentage, yolk index and Haugh unit. Lightweight birds showed higher percentage albumen, shell thickness. It was concluded that laying hens can achieve satisfactory results when compared to conventional cage rearing system.
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spelling Effect of the system of commercial laying in cages and in floorEfecto del sistema de gallinas en jaula y en el pisoEfeito do sistema de criação de poedeiras comerciais em gaiolas e em pisoBem-estarOvosTemperatura.BienestarHuevosTemperatura.WelfareEggsTemperature.The objective was to evaluate the effect of breeding laying hens system on performance, egg quality and rectal temperature of birds. One hundred laying hens Hy-Line W-36 and 100 laying hens Hy-Line Brown with 30 weeks of age distributed in a completely randomized design in a factorial 2 x 2, wi five replicates and ten birds each. The performance variables studied were egg with eight, feed intake, feed conversion (kg / kg), feed conversion (kg / dz) and egg production. For quality were analyzed percentage of albumen, yolk percentage, yolk index, Haugh unit, shell thickness and non-commercial eggs. Rectal temperature was assessed at 34; 38; 42 and 46 weeks of age. The results were submitted to analysis of variance and means compared by Tukey test at 5% probability, using the SAS statistical software. The conversion (kg / dz), yolk percentage, yolk index, Haugh unit, percentage of egg production, not commercial eggs percentage did not differ between housing systems. The feed intake, feed conversion (kg / kg), and egg weight were higher for the floor system. Rectal temperature was higher in breeding system in cages. Brown birds had higher yolk percentage, yolk index and Haugh unit. Lightweight birds showed higher percentage albumen, shell thickness. It was concluded that laying hens can achieve satisfactory results when compared to conventional cage rearing system.El objetivo de este estudio fue evaluar el efecto del sistema de gallinas ponedoras en el rendimiento, la calidad del huevo y la temperatura rectal de las aves. Se utilizaron cien gallinas ponedoras Hy-Line W-36 y 100 gallinas ponedoras Hy-Line Brown de 30 semanas de edad en un diseño completamente al azar en un esquema factorial 2 x 2, con cinco repeticiones y diez aves por unidad experimental. Las variables de rendimiento estudiadas fueron peso del huevo, consumo de alimento, conversión alimenticia (kg / kg), conversión alimenticia (kg / dz) y producción de huevo. Para la calidad, se analizaron el porcentaje de albúmina, el porcentaje de yema, el índice de yema, la unidad Haugh, el grosor de la cáscara y los huevos no comerciales. La variable de temperatura rectal se evaluó en el período 34; 38; 42 y 46 semanas de edad. Los resultados se sometieron al análisis de varianza y las medias comparadas por la prueba de Tukey con una probabilidad del 5%, con la ayuda del programa estadístico SAS. La conversión (kg / dz), porcentaje de yema, índice de yema, unidad Haugh, porcentaje de producción de huevo, porcentaje de huevo no comercial no difirió entre los sistemas de cría. La ingesta de alimento, la conversión alimenticia (kg / kg) y el peso del huevo fueron mayores para el sistema de piso. La temperatura rectal fue mayor en el sistema de cría en jaula. Las aves semipesadas presentaron mayor porcentaje de yema, índice de yema y unidad Haugh. Las aves ligeras presentaron mayor porcentaje de albúmina y grosor de corteza. Se concluyó que las gallinas ponedoras pueden lograr resultados satisfactorios en comparación con el sistema convencional de cría en jaulas.Objetivou-se avaliar o efeito do sistema de criação de poedeiras comerciais sobre o desempenho, qualidade dos ovos e temperatura retal das aves. Foram utilizadas 100 poedeiras da linhagem Hy-Line W-36 e 100 poedeiras Hy-Line Brown com 30 semanas de idade distribuídas em delineamento inteiramente casualizado em esquema fatorial 2 x 2, com cinco repetições e dez aves por unidade experimental. As variáveis de desempenho estudadas foram peso do ovo, consumo de ração, conversão alimentar (kg/kg), conversão alimentar (kg/dz) e produção de ovos. Para qualidade foram analisados percentual de albúmen, percentual de gema, índice de gema, Unidade Haugh, espessura da casca e ovos não comerciais. A variável de temperatura retal foi avaliada no período de 34; 38; 42 e 46 semanas de idade. Os resultados foram submetidos à análise de variância e as médias comparadas pelo teste Tukey a 5% de probabilidade, com auxílio do programa estatístico SAS. A conversão (kg/dz), percentual de gema, índice de gema, Unidade Haugh, percentual de produção de ovos, percentual de ovos não comerciais não diferiram entre os sistemas de criação. O consumo de ração, conversão alimentar (kg/kg) e peso dos ovos foram maiores para o sistema de piso. A temperatura retal foi maior no sistema de criação em gaiolas. Aves semipesadas apresentaram maior percentual de gema, índice de gema e Unidade Haugh. Aves leves apresentaram maior percentual de albúmen e espessura da casca. Conclui-se que poedeiras em sistema de criação em piso podem alcançar resultados satisfatórios quando comparado com sistema de criação em gaiolas convencionais.Research, Society and Development2020-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/220910.33448/rsd-v9i2.2209Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 No. 2; e140922209Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 Núm. 2; e140922209Research, Society and Development; v. 9 n. 2; e1409222092525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/2209/1780Copyright (c) 2020 PAULO VITOR DIVINO XAVIER DE FREITAS, Paulo Ricardo de Sá da Costa Leite, Mônica Maria de ALmeira Brainer, Leticia Mariano Barbosa, Vanessa Cristina de Souza Resende, Júlia Marixara Sousa da Silvainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFreitas, Paulo Vitor Divino Xavier deLeite, Paulo Ricardo de Sá da CostaBrainer, Mônica Maria de ALmeiraResende, Vanessa Cristina de SouzaBarbosa, Leticia MarianoSilva, Júlia Marixara Sousa da2020-08-20T18:08:48Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/2209Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:26:56.244177Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Effect of the system of commercial laying in cages and in floor
Efecto del sistema de gallinas en jaula y en el piso
Efeito do sistema de criação de poedeiras comerciais em gaiolas e em piso
title Effect of the system of commercial laying in cages and in floor
spellingShingle Effect of the system of commercial laying in cages and in floor
Freitas, Paulo Vitor Divino Xavier de
Bem-estar
Ovos
Temperatura.
Bienestar
Huevos
Temperatura.
Welfare
Eggs
Temperature.
title_short Effect of the system of commercial laying in cages and in floor
title_full Effect of the system of commercial laying in cages and in floor
title_fullStr Effect of the system of commercial laying in cages and in floor
title_full_unstemmed Effect of the system of commercial laying in cages and in floor
title_sort Effect of the system of commercial laying in cages and in floor
author Freitas, Paulo Vitor Divino Xavier de
author_facet Freitas, Paulo Vitor Divino Xavier de
Leite, Paulo Ricardo de Sá da Costa
Brainer, Mônica Maria de ALmeira
Resende, Vanessa Cristina de Souza
Barbosa, Leticia Mariano
Silva, Júlia Marixara Sousa da
author_role author
author2 Leite, Paulo Ricardo de Sá da Costa
Brainer, Mônica Maria de ALmeira
Resende, Vanessa Cristina de Souza
Barbosa, Leticia Mariano
Silva, Júlia Marixara Sousa da
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Freitas, Paulo Vitor Divino Xavier de
Leite, Paulo Ricardo de Sá da Costa
Brainer, Mônica Maria de ALmeira
Resende, Vanessa Cristina de Souza
Barbosa, Leticia Mariano
Silva, Júlia Marixara Sousa da
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Bem-estar
Ovos
Temperatura.
Bienestar
Huevos
Temperatura.
Welfare
Eggs
Temperature.
topic Bem-estar
Ovos
Temperatura.
Bienestar
Huevos
Temperatura.
Welfare
Eggs
Temperature.
description The objective was to evaluate the effect of breeding laying hens system on performance, egg quality and rectal temperature of birds. One hundred laying hens Hy-Line W-36 and 100 laying hens Hy-Line Brown with 30 weeks of age distributed in a completely randomized design in a factorial 2 x 2, wi five replicates and ten birds each. The performance variables studied were egg with eight, feed intake, feed conversion (kg / kg), feed conversion (kg / dz) and egg production. For quality were analyzed percentage of albumen, yolk percentage, yolk index, Haugh unit, shell thickness and non-commercial eggs. Rectal temperature was assessed at 34; 38; 42 and 46 weeks of age. The results were submitted to analysis of variance and means compared by Tukey test at 5% probability, using the SAS statistical software. The conversion (kg / dz), yolk percentage, yolk index, Haugh unit, percentage of egg production, not commercial eggs percentage did not differ between housing systems. The feed intake, feed conversion (kg / kg), and egg weight were higher for the floor system. Rectal temperature was higher in breeding system in cages. Brown birds had higher yolk percentage, yolk index and Haugh unit. Lightweight birds showed higher percentage albumen, shell thickness. It was concluded that laying hens can achieve satisfactory results when compared to conventional cage rearing system.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-01-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/2209
10.33448/rsd-v9i2.2209
url https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/2209
identifier_str_mv 10.33448/rsd-v9i2.2209
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/2209/1780
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 No. 2; e140922209
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 Núm. 2; e140922209
Research, Society and Development; v. 9 n. 2; e140922209
2525-3409
reponame:Research, Society and Development
instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron:UNIFEI
instname_str Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron_str UNIFEI
institution UNIFEI
reponame_str Research, Society and Development
collection Research, Society and Development
repository.name.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rsd.articles@gmail.com
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