Antimicrobial and allelopathic effects of leaves extracts of Myrcia hatschbachii
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/17160 |
Resumo: | Plants have been seen as alternatives for researching natural antimicrobials and herbicides. The aim of this work was to evaluate the antibacterial, antifungal, and allelopathic properties of leaves extracts of Myrcia hatschbachii. The crude extract and fractions were obtained by Soxhlet apparatus. Antimicrobial activity was determined by the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) using the broth microdilution method. The ethyl acetate fraction showed activity against Candida albicans (MIC: 62.5 µg/mL), Staphylococcus aureus (MIC: 500 µg/mL), and Pseudomonas aeruginosa (MIC: 1000 µg/mL). Allelopathic activity evaluated the influence of crude extract and fractions on the germination and growth of Lactuca sativa. The crude extract and the chloroform fraction inhibited the growth of the radicle, while the hexane fraction inhibited the growth of the hypocotyl and radicle of lettuce seeds in all concentrations (100-1000 μg/mL). The biological potential of the species motivates further study of new antimicrobial and bioherbicidal agents. |
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Antimicrobial and allelopathic effects of leaves extracts of Myrcia hatschbachii Efectos antimicrobianos y alelopáticos de los extractos de hojas de Myrcia hatschbachiiEfeitos antimicrobianos e alelopáticos de extratos foliares de Myrcia hatschbachii AlelopatiaAntifúngicaCandida albicansHipocótiloMyrtaceaeRadícula.AllelopathyAntifungalCandida albicansHypocotylMyrtaceaeRadicle.AlelopatíaAntifúngicoCandida albicansHipocótiloMyrtaceaeRadícula.Plants have been seen as alternatives for researching natural antimicrobials and herbicides. The aim of this work was to evaluate the antibacterial, antifungal, and allelopathic properties of leaves extracts of Myrcia hatschbachii. The crude extract and fractions were obtained by Soxhlet apparatus. Antimicrobial activity was determined by the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) using the broth microdilution method. The ethyl acetate fraction showed activity against Candida albicans (MIC: 62.5 µg/mL), Staphylococcus aureus (MIC: 500 µg/mL), and Pseudomonas aeruginosa (MIC: 1000 µg/mL). Allelopathic activity evaluated the influence of crude extract and fractions on the germination and growth of Lactuca sativa. The crude extract and the chloroform fraction inhibited the growth of the radicle, while the hexane fraction inhibited the growth of the hypocotyl and radicle of lettuce seeds in all concentrations (100-1000 μg/mL). The biological potential of the species motivates further study of new antimicrobial and bioherbicidal agents.Las plantas se han considerado alternativas para la investigación de antimicrobianos y herbicidas naturales. El objetivo de este trabajo fue evaluar las propiedades antibacterianas, antifúngicas y alelopáticas de extractos de hojas de Myrcia hatschbachii. El extracto crudo y las fracciones se obtuvieron mediante Soxhlet. La actividad antimicrobiana se determinó mediante la concentración mínima inhibitoria (CMI) utilizando el método de microdilución en caldo. La fracción de acetato de etilo mostró actividad contra Candida albicans (CMI: 62,5 µg/mL), Staphylococcus aureus (CMI: 500 µg/mL) y Pseudomonas aeruginosa (CMI: 1000 µg/mL). La actividad alelopática evaluó la influencia del extracto crudo y fracciones en la germinación y crecimiento de Lactuca sativa. El extracto crudo y la fracción de cloroformo inhibieron el crecimiento de radícula, mientras que la fracción de hexano inhibió el crecimiento de hipocótilo y radícula de semillas de lechuga en todas las concentraciones (100-1000 μg/mL). El potencial biológico de la especie motiva futuros estudios de nuevos agentes antimicrobianos y bioherbicidas.As plantas têm sido vistas como alternativas para a pesquisa de antimicrobianos e herbicidas naturais. O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar as propriedades antibacteriana, antifúngica e alelopática de extratos foliares de Myrcia hatschbachii. O extrato bruto e frações foram obtidos por Soxhlet. A atividade antimicrobiana foi determinada pela concentração inibitória mínima (CIM) usando o método de microdiluição em caldo. A fração acetato de etila apresentou atividade contra Candida albicans (CIM: 62,5 µg/mL), Staphylococcus aureus (CIM: 500 µg/mL) e Pseudomonas aeruginosa (CIM: 1000 µg/mL). A atividade alelopática avaliou a influência do extrato bruto e das frações na germinação e crescimento de Lactuca sativa. O extrato bruto e a fração clorofórmica inibiram o crescimento da radícula, enquanto que a fração hexânica inibiu o crescimento do hipocótilo e da radícula das sementes de alface em todas as concentrações (100-1000 μg/mL). O potencial biológico da espécie motiva estudos futuros de novos agentes antimicrobianos e bioherbicidas.Research, Society and Development2021-07-12info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/1716010.33448/rsd-v10i8.17160Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 8; e21410817160Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 8; e21410817160Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 8; e214108171602525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIenghttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/17160/15465Copyright (c) 2021 Larissa Junqueira Gatto; Andressa Veiga; Natasha Tiemi Fabri Higaki; Juliane Nadal Dias Swiech; Elisiane de Bona Sartor; Caroline Gribner; Paula Francislaine Moura; Obdulio Gomes Miguel; Marilis Dallarmi Miguelhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessGatto, Larissa JunqueiraVeiga, Andressa Higaki, Natasha Tiemi FabriSwiech, Juliane Nadal DiasSartor, Elisiane de BonaGribner, CarolineMoura, Paula Francislaine Miguel, Obdulio Gomes Miguel, Marilis Dallarmi 2021-08-21T18:46:59Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/17160Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:37:33.299873Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Antimicrobial and allelopathic effects of leaves extracts of Myrcia hatschbachii Efectos antimicrobianos y alelopáticos de los extractos de hojas de Myrcia hatschbachii Efeitos antimicrobianos e alelopáticos de extratos foliares de Myrcia hatschbachii |
title |
Antimicrobial and allelopathic effects of leaves extracts of Myrcia hatschbachii |
spellingShingle |
Antimicrobial and allelopathic effects of leaves extracts of Myrcia hatschbachii Gatto, Larissa Junqueira Alelopatia Antifúngica Candida albicans Hipocótilo Myrtaceae Radícula. Allelopathy Antifungal Candida albicans Hypocotyl Myrtaceae Radicle. Alelopatía Antifúngico Candida albicans Hipocótilo Myrtaceae Radícula. |
title_short |
Antimicrobial and allelopathic effects of leaves extracts of Myrcia hatschbachii |
title_full |
Antimicrobial and allelopathic effects of leaves extracts of Myrcia hatschbachii |
title_fullStr |
Antimicrobial and allelopathic effects of leaves extracts of Myrcia hatschbachii |
title_full_unstemmed |
Antimicrobial and allelopathic effects of leaves extracts of Myrcia hatschbachii |
title_sort |
Antimicrobial and allelopathic effects of leaves extracts of Myrcia hatschbachii |
author |
Gatto, Larissa Junqueira |
author_facet |
Gatto, Larissa Junqueira Veiga, Andressa Higaki, Natasha Tiemi Fabri Swiech, Juliane Nadal Dias Sartor, Elisiane de Bona Gribner, Caroline Moura, Paula Francislaine Miguel, Obdulio Gomes Miguel, Marilis Dallarmi |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Veiga, Andressa Higaki, Natasha Tiemi Fabri Swiech, Juliane Nadal Dias Sartor, Elisiane de Bona Gribner, Caroline Moura, Paula Francislaine Miguel, Obdulio Gomes Miguel, Marilis Dallarmi |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Gatto, Larissa Junqueira Veiga, Andressa Higaki, Natasha Tiemi Fabri Swiech, Juliane Nadal Dias Sartor, Elisiane de Bona Gribner, Caroline Moura, Paula Francislaine Miguel, Obdulio Gomes Miguel, Marilis Dallarmi |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Alelopatia Antifúngica Candida albicans Hipocótilo Myrtaceae Radícula. Allelopathy Antifungal Candida albicans Hypocotyl Myrtaceae Radicle. Alelopatía Antifúngico Candida albicans Hipocótilo Myrtaceae Radícula. |
topic |
Alelopatia Antifúngica Candida albicans Hipocótilo Myrtaceae Radícula. Allelopathy Antifungal Candida albicans Hypocotyl Myrtaceae Radicle. Alelopatía Antifúngico Candida albicans Hipocótilo Myrtaceae Radícula. |
description |
Plants have been seen as alternatives for researching natural antimicrobials and herbicides. The aim of this work was to evaluate the antibacterial, antifungal, and allelopathic properties of leaves extracts of Myrcia hatschbachii. The crude extract and fractions were obtained by Soxhlet apparatus. Antimicrobial activity was determined by the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) using the broth microdilution method. The ethyl acetate fraction showed activity against Candida albicans (MIC: 62.5 µg/mL), Staphylococcus aureus (MIC: 500 µg/mL), and Pseudomonas aeruginosa (MIC: 1000 µg/mL). Allelopathic activity evaluated the influence of crude extract and fractions on the germination and growth of Lactuca sativa. The crude extract and the chloroform fraction inhibited the growth of the radicle, while the hexane fraction inhibited the growth of the hypocotyl and radicle of lettuce seeds in all concentrations (100-1000 μg/mL). The biological potential of the species motivates further study of new antimicrobial and bioherbicidal agents. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-07-12 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/17160 10.33448/rsd-v10i8.17160 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/17160 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v10i8.17160 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/17160/15465 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 8; e21410817160 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 8; e21410817160 Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 8; e21410817160 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
_version_ |
1797052786862456832 |