Evaluation of the degree of stenosis of nostrils in brachycephalic dogs treated at the Nose Project of Flumimense Federal University
Autor(a) principal: | |
---|---|
Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/13098 |
Resumo: | In order to diagnose, classify and associate the degree of stenosis of the nostrils to epidemiological parameters, 134 brachycephalic dogs treated at the Narizinho Project -UFF were evaluated. Of these, 79 (59%) were males and 55 (41%) females, with more intense stenosis being observed in 58/79 male individuals (73%). The average age of the animals was 2.7 years, where seventy-five percent of individuals between two and six years of age had severe stenosis of the nostrils. The dogs admitted belonged to the French Bulldog, English Bulldog, Pug and Shih tzu breeds, with the majority of the dogs 90/134 (67%), classified with severely drawn nostrils. The French Bulldog breed had the highest percentage of specimens with the most intense level of stenosis of the nostrils 72% (57/79). All Pug animals were diagnosed with stenotic nostrils, the second most prevalent breed with severe nostril obstruction 62% (23/37). Among English bulldogs, 50% had severely narrowed nostrils. The Shih Tzu breed showed the highest percentage of individuals without stenosis, 36% (5/14), despite the fact that most individuals had a severe nostril obstruction 57% (8/14). The different degrees of stenosis of the nostrils causing the obstruction of the anterior airways in brachycephalic dogs is associated with breed and age, hindering the normal flow of air to the lungs, thus directly impacting the clinical symptoms and quality of the animals. |
id |
UNIFEI_a0fd0d5e0265a6b4015e45b846613a19 |
---|---|
oai_identifier_str |
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/13098 |
network_acronym_str |
UNIFEI |
network_name_str |
Research, Society and Development |
repository_id_str |
|
spelling |
Evaluation of the degree of stenosis of nostrils in brachycephalic dogs treated at the Nose Project of Flumimense Federal UniversityEvaluación del grado de estenosis de fosas nasales en perros braquicefálicos tratados en el Proyecto Nariz de la Universidade Federal FluminenseAvaliação do grau de estenose de narinas em cães braquicefálicos atendidos no Projeto Narizinho da Universidade Federal FluminenseSíndrome braquicefálicaCornetos nasais aberrantesVias aéreas anteriores.Cornetes nasales aberrantesSíndrome braquicefálicoVías aéreas anteriores.Aberrant nasal turbinatesBrachycephalic syndromePrevious Airways.In order to diagnose, classify and associate the degree of stenosis of the nostrils to epidemiological parameters, 134 brachycephalic dogs treated at the Narizinho Project -UFF were evaluated. Of these, 79 (59%) were males and 55 (41%) females, with more intense stenosis being observed in 58/79 male individuals (73%). The average age of the animals was 2.7 years, where seventy-five percent of individuals between two and six years of age had severe stenosis of the nostrils. The dogs admitted belonged to the French Bulldog, English Bulldog, Pug and Shih tzu breeds, with the majority of the dogs 90/134 (67%), classified with severely drawn nostrils. The French Bulldog breed had the highest percentage of specimens with the most intense level of stenosis of the nostrils 72% (57/79). All Pug animals were diagnosed with stenotic nostrils, the second most prevalent breed with severe nostril obstruction 62% (23/37). Among English bulldogs, 50% had severely narrowed nostrils. The Shih Tzu breed showed the highest percentage of individuals without stenosis, 36% (5/14), despite the fact that most individuals had a severe nostril obstruction 57% (8/14). The different degrees of stenosis of the nostrils causing the obstruction of the anterior airways in brachycephalic dogs is associated with breed and age, hindering the normal flow of air to the lungs, thus directly impacting the clinical symptoms and quality of the animals.Para diagnosticar, clasificar y asociar el grado de estenosis de las fosas nasales a parámetros epidemiológicos, se evaluaron 134 perros braquicefálicos tratados en el Proyecto Narizinho -UFF. De estos, 79 (59%) eran hombres y 55 (41%) mujeres, observándose una estenosis más intensa en 58/79 hombres (73%). La edad promedio de los animales fue de 2.7 años, donde el setenta y cinco por ciento de los individuos entre dos y seis años tenían estenosis severa de las fosas nasales. Los perros admitidos pertenecían a las razas Bulldog Francés, Bulldog Inglés, Pug y Shih tzu, siendo la mayoría de los perros 90/134 (67%), clasificados con fosas nasales severamente dibujadas. La raza Bulldog Francés tuvo el mayor porcentaje de ejemplares con el nivel más intenso de estenosis de las fosas nasales 72% (57/79). Todos los animales Pug fueron diagnosticados con fosas nasales estenóticas, la segunda raza más prevalente con obstrucción severa de las fosas nasales 62% (23/37). Entre los bulldogs ingleses, el 50% tenía fosas nasales severamente estrechas. La raza Shih Tzu mostró el mayor porcentaje de individuos sin estenosis, 36% (5/14), a pesar de que la mayoría de los individuos presentaban una obstrucción grave de las fosas nasales 57% (8/14). Los diferentes grados de estenosis de las fosas nasales que provocan la obstrucción de las vías aéreas anteriores en los perros braquicéfalos se asocian a la raza y la edad, dificultando el flujo normal de aire a los pulmones, impactando así directamente los síntomas clínicos y la calidad de los animales.Afim de diagnosticar, classificar e associar o grau estenose de narinas à parâmetros epidemiológicos, foram avaliados 134 cães braquicefálicos atendidos no Projeto Narizinho -UFF. Destes 79 (59%) eram machos e 55 (41%) fêmeas, sendo observado uma estenose mais intensa em indivíduos do sexo masculino 58/79 (73%). A idade média dos animais foi de 2,7 anos, onde setenta e cinco por cento dos indivíduos entre dois e seis anos de idade apresentavam estenose grave de narinas. Os cães admitidos pertenciam às raças Buldogue francês, Buldogue Inglês, Pug e Shih tzu, com a maioria dos exemplares 90/134(67%), classificados com narinas gravemente estenosadas. A raça Buldogue francês foi a que apresentou maior percentagem de exemplares com o nível mais intenso de estenose de narinas 72% (57/79). Todos os animais da raça Pug foram diagnosticados com narinas estenóticas, sendo a segunda raça mais prevalente com obstrução da narina grave 62% (23/37). Entre os buldogues ingleses 50% apresentavam narinas gravemente estenosadas. A raça Shih Tzu foi a que exibiu um maior percentual de indivíduos sem estenose, 36% (5/14), não obstante a maioria dos indivíduos apresentavam uma grave obstrução das narinas 57% (8/14). Os diferentes graus de estenose de narinas causando a obstrução das vias aéreas anteriores em cães braquicefálicos está associado à raça e idade, dificultando o fluxo normal do ar até os pulmões, desta maneira impactando diretamente na sintomatologia clínica e qualidade dos animais.Research, Society and Development2021-03-09info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/1309810.33448/rsd-v10i3.13098Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 3; e13510313098Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 3; e13510313098Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 3; e135103130982525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/13098/11825Copyright (c) 2021 Aguinaldo Francisco Mendes Junior; Gabriela Souza Leão Bezerra dos Santos; Pâmela Cristina de Souza Duarte; Marina Ribeiro Hotz; Flávia Lowen Levy Chalhoub; Vivian Gomes Ferreira de Almeida; Gabriele Barros Mothé; Ana Maria Barros Soares; Nádia Regina Pereira Almosnyhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMendes Junior, Aguinaldo Francisco Santos, Gabriela Souza Leão Bezerra dos Duarte, Pâmela Cristina de SouzaHotz, Marina Ribeiro Chalhoub, Flávia Lowen Levy Almeida, Vivian Gomes Ferreira de Mothé, Gabriele BarrosSoares, Ana Maria BarrosAlmosny, Nádia Regina Pereira2021-03-28T12:03:35Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/13098Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:34:31.350581Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Evaluation of the degree of stenosis of nostrils in brachycephalic dogs treated at the Nose Project of Flumimense Federal University Evaluación del grado de estenosis de fosas nasales en perros braquicefálicos tratados en el Proyecto Nariz de la Universidade Federal Fluminense Avaliação do grau de estenose de narinas em cães braquicefálicos atendidos no Projeto Narizinho da Universidade Federal Fluminense |
title |
Evaluation of the degree of stenosis of nostrils in brachycephalic dogs treated at the Nose Project of Flumimense Federal University |
spellingShingle |
Evaluation of the degree of stenosis of nostrils in brachycephalic dogs treated at the Nose Project of Flumimense Federal University Mendes Junior, Aguinaldo Francisco Síndrome braquicefálica Cornetos nasais aberrantes Vias aéreas anteriores. Cornetes nasales aberrantes Síndrome braquicefálico Vías aéreas anteriores. Aberrant nasal turbinates Brachycephalic syndrome Previous Airways. |
title_short |
Evaluation of the degree of stenosis of nostrils in brachycephalic dogs treated at the Nose Project of Flumimense Federal University |
title_full |
Evaluation of the degree of stenosis of nostrils in brachycephalic dogs treated at the Nose Project of Flumimense Federal University |
title_fullStr |
Evaluation of the degree of stenosis of nostrils in brachycephalic dogs treated at the Nose Project of Flumimense Federal University |
title_full_unstemmed |
Evaluation of the degree of stenosis of nostrils in brachycephalic dogs treated at the Nose Project of Flumimense Federal University |
title_sort |
Evaluation of the degree of stenosis of nostrils in brachycephalic dogs treated at the Nose Project of Flumimense Federal University |
author |
Mendes Junior, Aguinaldo Francisco |
author_facet |
Mendes Junior, Aguinaldo Francisco Santos, Gabriela Souza Leão Bezerra dos Duarte, Pâmela Cristina de Souza Hotz, Marina Ribeiro Chalhoub, Flávia Lowen Levy Almeida, Vivian Gomes Ferreira de Mothé, Gabriele Barros Soares, Ana Maria Barros Almosny, Nádia Regina Pereira |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Santos, Gabriela Souza Leão Bezerra dos Duarte, Pâmela Cristina de Souza Hotz, Marina Ribeiro Chalhoub, Flávia Lowen Levy Almeida, Vivian Gomes Ferreira de Mothé, Gabriele Barros Soares, Ana Maria Barros Almosny, Nádia Regina Pereira |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Mendes Junior, Aguinaldo Francisco Santos, Gabriela Souza Leão Bezerra dos Duarte, Pâmela Cristina de Souza Hotz, Marina Ribeiro Chalhoub, Flávia Lowen Levy Almeida, Vivian Gomes Ferreira de Mothé, Gabriele Barros Soares, Ana Maria Barros Almosny, Nádia Regina Pereira |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Síndrome braquicefálica Cornetos nasais aberrantes Vias aéreas anteriores. Cornetes nasales aberrantes Síndrome braquicefálico Vías aéreas anteriores. Aberrant nasal turbinates Brachycephalic syndrome Previous Airways. |
topic |
Síndrome braquicefálica Cornetos nasais aberrantes Vias aéreas anteriores. Cornetes nasales aberrantes Síndrome braquicefálico Vías aéreas anteriores. Aberrant nasal turbinates Brachycephalic syndrome Previous Airways. |
description |
In order to diagnose, classify and associate the degree of stenosis of the nostrils to epidemiological parameters, 134 brachycephalic dogs treated at the Narizinho Project -UFF were evaluated. Of these, 79 (59%) were males and 55 (41%) females, with more intense stenosis being observed in 58/79 male individuals (73%). The average age of the animals was 2.7 years, where seventy-five percent of individuals between two and six years of age had severe stenosis of the nostrils. The dogs admitted belonged to the French Bulldog, English Bulldog, Pug and Shih tzu breeds, with the majority of the dogs 90/134 (67%), classified with severely drawn nostrils. The French Bulldog breed had the highest percentage of specimens with the most intense level of stenosis of the nostrils 72% (57/79). All Pug animals were diagnosed with stenotic nostrils, the second most prevalent breed with severe nostril obstruction 62% (23/37). Among English bulldogs, 50% had severely narrowed nostrils. The Shih Tzu breed showed the highest percentage of individuals without stenosis, 36% (5/14), despite the fact that most individuals had a severe nostril obstruction 57% (8/14). The different degrees of stenosis of the nostrils causing the obstruction of the anterior airways in brachycephalic dogs is associated with breed and age, hindering the normal flow of air to the lungs, thus directly impacting the clinical symptoms and quality of the animals. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-03-09 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/13098 10.33448/rsd-v10i3.13098 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/13098 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v10i3.13098 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/13098/11825 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 3; e13510313098 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 3; e13510313098 Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 3; e13510313098 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
_version_ |
1797052671661703168 |