Knowledge and practices of intensive care nurses in the control of nosocomial infection

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Bordignon, Rosemeri Pereira
Data de Publicação: 2020
Outros Autores: Schuh, Laísa Xavier, Cremonese, Luiza, Merenhque, Caroline Clemente, Fagundes, Patrícia Thomaz, Barreto, Camila
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Research, Society and Development
Texto Completo: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/4094
Resumo: The present study aimed to describe the knowledge of nurses who work in an Adult Intensive Care Unit about the control of nosocomial infection. Descriptive field research with a qualitative approach. Seven nurses were interviewed, using the semi-structured interview technique, the data analysis was based on Minayo's operative proposal. All ethical considerations were respected in accordance with Resolution No. 466/2012 (Brasil, 2012), with the approval of the ULBRA Ethics Committee contained in Opinion No. 3.239.370.  The results found were: nurses recognize the importance of hospital infection control, as well as the risk factors for hospitalized patients, in the context of the Adult Intensive Care Unit. Regarding the development of skills and practices to reduce infection rates, the active role of the Hospital Infection Service within the unit is highlighted, in addition to preventive measures and care, such as the correct washing of hands, the use of protective equipment individual care and care with contact isolation. However, it is difficult to guarantee the engagement of all health professionals who work in the unit to raise awareness of the adoption of such practices. The adoption of measures aimed at controlling nosocomial infection is prioritized in nurses' daily practices. Continuing education elucidates several aspects of infection control that are not restricted to the hospital environment. Thus, preventive actions start even before hospitalization and can prevent unnecessary hospitalizations.
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spelling Knowledge and practices of intensive care nurses in the control of nosocomial infectionConocimientos y prácticas de enfermeras de cuidados intensivos em el control de infecciones nosocomialesSaberes e práticas de enfermeiros intensivistas no controle da infecção hospitalarInfecção hospitalarUnidades de Terapia IntensivaEnfermagem.Infección HospitalariaUnidades de Cuidados IntensivosEnfermeriaNosocomial InfectionIntensive Care UnitsNursing.The present study aimed to describe the knowledge of nurses who work in an Adult Intensive Care Unit about the control of nosocomial infection. Descriptive field research with a qualitative approach. Seven nurses were interviewed, using the semi-structured interview technique, the data analysis was based on Minayo's operative proposal. All ethical considerations were respected in accordance with Resolution No. 466/2012 (Brasil, 2012), with the approval of the ULBRA Ethics Committee contained in Opinion No. 3.239.370.  The results found were: nurses recognize the importance of hospital infection control, as well as the risk factors for hospitalized patients, in the context of the Adult Intensive Care Unit. Regarding the development of skills and practices to reduce infection rates, the active role of the Hospital Infection Service within the unit is highlighted, in addition to preventive measures and care, such as the correct washing of hands, the use of protective equipment individual care and care with contact isolation. However, it is difficult to guarantee the engagement of all health professionals who work in the unit to raise awareness of the adoption of such practices. The adoption of measures aimed at controlling nosocomial infection is prioritized in nurses' daily practices. Continuing education elucidates several aspects of infection control that are not restricted to the hospital environment. Thus, preventive actions start even before hospitalization and can prevent unnecessary hospitalizations.El presente estudio tuvo como objetivo describir el conocimiento de las enfermeras que trabajan en una unidad de cuidados intensivos para adultos sobre el control de la infección nosocomial. Investigación de campo descriptiva con enfoque cualitativo. Se entrevistó a siete enfermeras, utilizando la técnica de entrevista semiestructurada, el análisis de datos se basó en la propuesta operativa de Minayo. Todas las consideraciones éticas se respetaron de conformidad con la Resolución N ° 466/2012 (Brasil, 2012), con la aprobación del Comité de Ética de ULBRA que figura en el Dictamen N ° 3.239.370. Los resultados encontrados fueron: las enfermeras reconocen la importancia del control de infecciones hospitalarias, así como los factores de riesgo para pacientes hospitalizados, en el contexto de la Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos para Adultos. Con respecto al desarrollo de habilidades y prácticas para reducir las tasas de infección, se destaca el papel activo del Servicio de Infección Hospitalaria dentro de la unidad, además de las medidas preventivas y la atención, como el lavado correcto de las manos, el uso de equipos de protección. cuidado individual y cuidado con aislamiento de contacto. Sin embargo, es difícil garantizar la participación de todos los profesionales de la salud que trabajan en la unidad para crear conciencia sobre la adopción de tales prácticas. La adopción de medidas destinadas a controlar la infección nosocomial se prioriza en las prácticas diarias de las enfermeras. La educación continua aclara varios aspectos del control de infecciones que no están restringidos al entorno hospitalario. Por lo tanto, las acciones preventivas comienzan incluso antes de la hospitalización y pueden evitar hospitalizaciones innecesarias.O presente estudo objetivou descrever o conhecimento de enfermeiros que atuam numa Unidade de Terapia Intensiva Adulto acerca do controle de infecção hospitalar. Pesquisa de campo de caráter descritivo, com abordagem qualitativa. Foram entrevistados sete enfermeiros, pela técnica de entrevista semiestruturada, a análise de dados pautou-se na proposta operativa de Minayo. Todas as considerações éticas foram respeitadas conforme Resolução n° 466/2012 (Brasil, 2012), mediante a aprovação do Comitê de Ética da ULBRA contida no parecer nº 3.239.370. Os resultados encontrados foram: os enfermeiros reconhecem a importância do controle de infecção hospitalar, bem como os fatores de risco para pacientes internados, no contexto da Unidade de Terapia Intensiva Adulto. Quanto ao desenvolvimento de competências e práticas para redução dos índices de infecção, salienta-se a atuação ativa do Serviço de Infecção Hospitalar dentro da unidade, além das medidas e cuidados para prevenção, como a lavagem correta das mãos, o uso de equipamentos de proteção individual e o cuidado com o isolamento de contato. Entretanto, há dificuldade de garantir o engajamento de todos os profissionais de saúde que atuam na unidade para conscientização da adoção de tais práticas. A adoção de medidas que visam o controle de infecção hospitalar é priorizada nas práticas diárias dos enfermeiros. A formação continuada elucida vários aspectos do controle de infecção que não se restringem somente ao ambiente hospitalar. Dessa forma, as ações de prevenção começam antes mesmo da internação e podem impedir hospitalizações desnecessárias.Research, Society and Development2020-05-14info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/409410.33448/rsd-v9i7.4094Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 No. 7; e327974094Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 Núm. 7; e327974094Research, Society and Development; v. 9 n. 7; e3279740942525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/4094/3484Copyright (c) 2020 Rosemeri Pereira Bordignon, Laísa Xavier Schuh, Luiza Cremonese, Caroline Clemente Merenhque, Patrícia Thomaz Fagundes, Camila Barretoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessBordignon, Rosemeri PereiraSchuh, Laísa XavierCremonese, LuizaMerenhque, Caroline ClementeFagundes, Patrícia ThomazBarreto, Camila2020-08-20T18:05:03Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/4094Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:28:04.104631Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Knowledge and practices of intensive care nurses in the control of nosocomial infection
Conocimientos y prácticas de enfermeras de cuidados intensivos em el control de infecciones nosocomiales
Saberes e práticas de enfermeiros intensivistas no controle da infecção hospitalar
title Knowledge and practices of intensive care nurses in the control of nosocomial infection
spellingShingle Knowledge and practices of intensive care nurses in the control of nosocomial infection
Bordignon, Rosemeri Pereira
Infecção hospitalar
Unidades de Terapia Intensiva
Enfermagem.
Infección Hospitalaria
Unidades de Cuidados Intensivos
Enfermeria
Nosocomial Infection
Intensive Care Units
Nursing.
title_short Knowledge and practices of intensive care nurses in the control of nosocomial infection
title_full Knowledge and practices of intensive care nurses in the control of nosocomial infection
title_fullStr Knowledge and practices of intensive care nurses in the control of nosocomial infection
title_full_unstemmed Knowledge and practices of intensive care nurses in the control of nosocomial infection
title_sort Knowledge and practices of intensive care nurses in the control of nosocomial infection
author Bordignon, Rosemeri Pereira
author_facet Bordignon, Rosemeri Pereira
Schuh, Laísa Xavier
Cremonese, Luiza
Merenhque, Caroline Clemente
Fagundes, Patrícia Thomaz
Barreto, Camila
author_role author
author2 Schuh, Laísa Xavier
Cremonese, Luiza
Merenhque, Caroline Clemente
Fagundes, Patrícia Thomaz
Barreto, Camila
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Bordignon, Rosemeri Pereira
Schuh, Laísa Xavier
Cremonese, Luiza
Merenhque, Caroline Clemente
Fagundes, Patrícia Thomaz
Barreto, Camila
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Infecção hospitalar
Unidades de Terapia Intensiva
Enfermagem.
Infección Hospitalaria
Unidades de Cuidados Intensivos
Enfermeria
Nosocomial Infection
Intensive Care Units
Nursing.
topic Infecção hospitalar
Unidades de Terapia Intensiva
Enfermagem.
Infección Hospitalaria
Unidades de Cuidados Intensivos
Enfermeria
Nosocomial Infection
Intensive Care Units
Nursing.
description The present study aimed to describe the knowledge of nurses who work in an Adult Intensive Care Unit about the control of nosocomial infection. Descriptive field research with a qualitative approach. Seven nurses were interviewed, using the semi-structured interview technique, the data analysis was based on Minayo's operative proposal. All ethical considerations were respected in accordance with Resolution No. 466/2012 (Brasil, 2012), with the approval of the ULBRA Ethics Committee contained in Opinion No. 3.239.370.  The results found were: nurses recognize the importance of hospital infection control, as well as the risk factors for hospitalized patients, in the context of the Adult Intensive Care Unit. Regarding the development of skills and practices to reduce infection rates, the active role of the Hospital Infection Service within the unit is highlighted, in addition to preventive measures and care, such as the correct washing of hands, the use of protective equipment individual care and care with contact isolation. However, it is difficult to guarantee the engagement of all health professionals who work in the unit to raise awareness of the adoption of such practices. The adoption of measures aimed at controlling nosocomial infection is prioritized in nurses' daily practices. Continuing education elucidates several aspects of infection control that are not restricted to the hospital environment. Thus, preventive actions start even before hospitalization and can prevent unnecessary hospitalizations.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-05-14
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/4094
10.33448/rsd-v9i7.4094
url https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/4094
identifier_str_mv 10.33448/rsd-v9i7.4094
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
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dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/4094/3484
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 No. 7; e327974094
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 Núm. 7; e327974094
Research, Society and Development; v. 9 n. 7; e327974094
2525-3409
reponame:Research, Society and Development
instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron:UNIFEI
instname_str Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron_str UNIFEI
institution UNIFEI
reponame_str Research, Society and Development
collection Research, Society and Development
repository.name.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rsd.articles@gmail.com
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