Socio-environmental impacts generated in leather leathering in the Semi-arid of Paraíba
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/18894 |
Resumo: | The activity of the leather tanning can cause serious damage in the physical, environmental and social spheres. This research proposed to identify the positive and / or negative impacts generated by processing the leather tanning in the District of Ribeira, in the municipality of Cabaceiras - Paraíba. To this end, the Miguel de Sousa Meira tannery in the district of Ribeira was chosen in view of its economic and social importance at the local level, as well as the potential for generating socio-environmental impacts. A radius of 1 km was defined around the cooperative, thus obtaining a total of 44 residences close to the enterprise. Furthermore, a questionnaire was applied, based on a semi-structured interview with the community surrounding the cooperative, the purpose of this instrument was to assess the population's perception of the socio-environmental impacts caused by this enterprise. The data were tabulated in an Excel 2019®️ spreadsheet and analyzed qualitatively and quantitatively. According to the results obtained, most of the interviewees pointed out that the production of leather tanneries had negative impacts, such as: excessive spending on water, soil contamination, in addition to deforestation of native species. In this context, the degree of proximity to the homes was a decisive factor in the classification of these impacts, mainly due to the bad smell and visual pollution that this activity caused. |
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Socio-environmental impacts generated in leather leathering in the Semi-arid of ParaíbaImpactos socioambientales generados en el curtido del cuero en la Región Semiárida de ParaíbaImpactos socioambientais gerados no curtimento do couro no Semiárido ParaibanoProdução de couroGeração de resíduosQualidade ambiental.Producción de cueroGeneración de residuosCalidad ambiental.Leather productionWaste generationEnvironmental quality.The activity of the leather tanning can cause serious damage in the physical, environmental and social spheres. This research proposed to identify the positive and / or negative impacts generated by processing the leather tanning in the District of Ribeira, in the municipality of Cabaceiras - Paraíba. To this end, the Miguel de Sousa Meira tannery in the district of Ribeira was chosen in view of its economic and social importance at the local level, as well as the potential for generating socio-environmental impacts. A radius of 1 km was defined around the cooperative, thus obtaining a total of 44 residences close to the enterprise. Furthermore, a questionnaire was applied, based on a semi-structured interview with the community surrounding the cooperative, the purpose of this instrument was to assess the population's perception of the socio-environmental impacts caused by this enterprise. The data were tabulated in an Excel 2019®️ spreadsheet and analyzed qualitatively and quantitatively. According to the results obtained, most of the interviewees pointed out that the production of leather tanneries had negative impacts, such as: excessive spending on water, soil contamination, in addition to deforestation of native species. In this context, the degree of proximity to the homes was a decisive factor in the classification of these impacts, mainly due to the bad smell and visual pollution that this activity caused.La actividad de curtido de cuero puede causar graves daños físicos, medioambientales y sociales. Esta investigación tiene como objetivo identificar los impactos positivos y/o negativos generados por el procesamiento del curtido de cuero en el Distrito de Ribeira, en el Municipio de Cabaceiras - Paraíba. Para esto, se eligió la curtiduría Miguel de Sousa Meira, en el Distrito de Ribeira, por su importancia económica y social a nivel local, así como por su potencial para generar impactos socioambientales. Se definió un radio de 1 km alrededor de la cooperativa, obteniendo así un total de 44 hogares cercanos a la empresa. Además, se aplicó un cuestionario, a partir de una entrevista semiestructurada con la comunidad del entorno de la cooperativa, el propósito de este instrumento fue evaluar la percepción de la población sobre los impactos sociales y ambientales causados por este emprendimiento. Los datos se tabularon en la planilla Excel 2019® y se analizaron cualitativa y cuantitativamente. De acuerdo con los resultados obtenidos, la mayoría de los entrevistados indicaron que la producción de curtidos de cuero presenta impactos negativos, tales como: gasto excesivo de agua, contaminación del suelo, además de la deforestación de especies nativas. En este contexto, el grado de proximidad a las viviendas fue un factor decisivo para clasificar estos impactos, principalmente por el mal olor y la contaminación visual que provoca esta actividad.A atividade do curtume do couro pode acarretar sérios danos nos âmbitos físico, ambiental e social. A presente pesquisa se propõe a identificar os impactos positivos e/ou negativos gerados por meio do processamento do curtimento do couro no Distrito de Ribeira, no município de Cabaceiras - Paraíba. Para tanto, o curtume Miguel de Sousa Meira do Distrito de Ribeira, foi escolhido tendo em vista sua importância econômica e social no âmbito local, bem como, pelo possível potencial de geração de impactos em termos socioambientais. Foi definido um raio de 1 km ao redor da cooperativa, obtendo-se assim um total de 44 residências próximas ao empreendimento. Além disso, foi aplicado um questionário, a partir de uma entrevista semiestruturada junto à comunidade do entorno da cooperativa, a finalidade desse instrumento foi avaliar a percepção da população acerca dos impactos socioambientais ocasionados por esse empreendimento. Os dados foram tabulados em planilha do Excel 2019® e analisados de forma qualitativa e quantitativa. De acordo com os resultados obtidos, a maior parte dos entrevistados apontaram que a produção do curtume do couro apresentou impactos negativos, como: gasto excessivo com água, contaminação do solo, além do desmatamento de espécies nativas. Nesse contexto, o grau de proximidade das residências foi um fator decisivo na classificação desses impactos, principalmente devido ao mau cheiro e poluição visual que essa atividade ocasionava.Research, Society and Development2021-08-10info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/1889410.33448/rsd-v10i10.18894Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 10; e279101018894Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 10; e279101018894Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 10; e2791010188942525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/18894/16826Copyright (c) 2021 Ana Clara Sampaio Meira; Romário de Sousa Almeida; Rubens Barrichello Gomes Barbosa; Débora Rafaelly Soares Silva; Kaique Muniz Álvares de Lima; Luzia Batista Mourahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMeira, Ana Clara SampaioAlmeida, Romário de SousaBarbosa, Rubens Barrichello GomesSilva, Débora Rafaelly SoaresLima, Kaique Muniz Álvares deMoura, Luzia Batista2021-10-02T21:49:16Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/18894Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:38:55.202762Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Socio-environmental impacts generated in leather leathering in the Semi-arid of Paraíba Impactos socioambientales generados en el curtido del cuero en la Región Semiárida de Paraíba Impactos socioambientais gerados no curtimento do couro no Semiárido Paraibano |
title |
Socio-environmental impacts generated in leather leathering in the Semi-arid of Paraíba |
spellingShingle |
Socio-environmental impacts generated in leather leathering in the Semi-arid of Paraíba Meira, Ana Clara Sampaio Produção de couro Geração de resíduos Qualidade ambiental. Producción de cuero Generación de residuos Calidad ambiental. Leather production Waste generation Environmental quality. |
title_short |
Socio-environmental impacts generated in leather leathering in the Semi-arid of Paraíba |
title_full |
Socio-environmental impacts generated in leather leathering in the Semi-arid of Paraíba |
title_fullStr |
Socio-environmental impacts generated in leather leathering in the Semi-arid of Paraíba |
title_full_unstemmed |
Socio-environmental impacts generated in leather leathering in the Semi-arid of Paraíba |
title_sort |
Socio-environmental impacts generated in leather leathering in the Semi-arid of Paraíba |
author |
Meira, Ana Clara Sampaio |
author_facet |
Meira, Ana Clara Sampaio Almeida, Romário de Sousa Barbosa, Rubens Barrichello Gomes Silva, Débora Rafaelly Soares Lima, Kaique Muniz Álvares de Moura, Luzia Batista |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Almeida, Romário de Sousa Barbosa, Rubens Barrichello Gomes Silva, Débora Rafaelly Soares Lima, Kaique Muniz Álvares de Moura, Luzia Batista |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Meira, Ana Clara Sampaio Almeida, Romário de Sousa Barbosa, Rubens Barrichello Gomes Silva, Débora Rafaelly Soares Lima, Kaique Muniz Álvares de Moura, Luzia Batista |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Produção de couro Geração de resíduos Qualidade ambiental. Producción de cuero Generación de residuos Calidad ambiental. Leather production Waste generation Environmental quality. |
topic |
Produção de couro Geração de resíduos Qualidade ambiental. Producción de cuero Generación de residuos Calidad ambiental. Leather production Waste generation Environmental quality. |
description |
The activity of the leather tanning can cause serious damage in the physical, environmental and social spheres. This research proposed to identify the positive and / or negative impacts generated by processing the leather tanning in the District of Ribeira, in the municipality of Cabaceiras - Paraíba. To this end, the Miguel de Sousa Meira tannery in the district of Ribeira was chosen in view of its economic and social importance at the local level, as well as the potential for generating socio-environmental impacts. A radius of 1 km was defined around the cooperative, thus obtaining a total of 44 residences close to the enterprise. Furthermore, a questionnaire was applied, based on a semi-structured interview with the community surrounding the cooperative, the purpose of this instrument was to assess the population's perception of the socio-environmental impacts caused by this enterprise. The data were tabulated in an Excel 2019®️ spreadsheet and analyzed qualitatively and quantitatively. According to the results obtained, most of the interviewees pointed out that the production of leather tanneries had negative impacts, such as: excessive spending on water, soil contamination, in addition to deforestation of native species. In this context, the degree of proximity to the homes was a decisive factor in the classification of these impacts, mainly due to the bad smell and visual pollution that this activity caused. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-08-10 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/18894 10.33448/rsd-v10i10.18894 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/18894 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v10i10.18894 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/18894/16826 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 10; e279101018894 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 10; e279101018894 Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 10; e279101018894 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052686103740416 |