Abordagem dos desfechos patológicos em neonatos infectados pelo SARS-CoV-2: uma revisão integrativa

• Autor(a) principal: Carvalho, Ana Paula
• Data de Publicação: 2023
• Outros Autores: Magalhães, Thainá Cruz, Silva, Warley de Souza, Cardoso, Beatriz Prado Vieira Morais, Ciacco, Carlos Eduardo, Fogarin, Guilherme Guerini, Marini, Danyelle Cristine
• Tipo de documento: Artigo
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Research, Society and Development
• Texto Completo: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/39243
• topic: SARS-CoV-2; Neonatos; COVID-19; Recém-nascidos.; SARS-CoV-2; COVID-19; Newborns.; SARS-CoV-2; COVID-19; Neonatos; Recién-nacidos.

Objective: The aim of this study is to understand the theme of vertical transmission and the possible pathological outcomes in neonates caused by SARS-CoV-2 and to verify that the infection is associated with a greater risk of any respiratory disorder and some other neonatal morbidities, but which hardly lead to to mortality. Methodology: deals with an integrative review from March to April 2022, in the SciELO, Lilacs and PubMed databases using the terms COVID-19, newborns, SARS-CoV-2, neonates, in accordance with the classification of descriptors in Health Sciences. The inclusion criteria were: articles published in Portuguese, English and Spanish between 2020 and 2021. Results: One hundred and seventy-seven articles were found, which were submitted to inclusion criteria, leaving only eleven that worked with the proposed theme, which were analyzed individually. Conclusion: in the works it was verified that it has not yet been possible to verify the vertical and transplacental transmission of SARS-CoV-2 and the symptoms are still nonspecific, which still shows several gaps when it comes to the relationship between neonates and COVID-19. Therefore, prevention must be an essential factor and more studies must be carried out in order to provide an explanation for these various issues regarding vertical transmission and symptomatology.