Pain education in patients with low back pain and central sensitization: a pilot study
Autor(a) principal: | |
---|---|
Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/19715 |
Resumo: | Objective: To evaluate the effect of a pain education program associated with exercise therapy in patients who have chronic nonspecific low back pain with and without central sensitization. Methodology: This is a randomized controlled clinical trial, in which patients were divided into two groups: patients with chronic nonspecific low back pain without central sensitization (G1) or patients with nonspecific chronic low back pain with sensitization (G2). After previous assessment of pain intensity, perception of improvement, disability, kinesiophobia, agility and health expenses, patients received treatment for 5 weeks, totaling 10 sessions. Results: The results did not show differences between the groups, but the intragroup comparison showed an improvement in mobility (p=0.005) and pain (p=0.005) and a reduction in disability (p=0.036) and kinesiophobia (p=0.012) for the G1. For G2 there was improvement in mobility (p=0.012), pain (p=0.012) and reduction in disability (p=0.018). The level of physical activity was different only for the group with central sensitization (p=0.034). As for health expenses, it is clear that there were no changes over time, for hospitalizations and expenses with medical appointments, given the short period evaluated. Conclusion: It is concluded that a pain education program combined with exercise is beneficial to improve physical functionality, pain, reduced disability and kinesiophobia for G1, while for G2 there was an improvement in the level of physical activity, mobility, pain and disability reduction. Finally, we hope that this study will contribute to the implementation of more effective care programs and protocols. |
id |
UNIFEI_b22c8a3ad6f90f41a71fe966d40f7000 |
---|---|
oai_identifier_str |
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/19715 |
network_acronym_str |
UNIFEI |
network_name_str |
Research, Society and Development |
repository_id_str |
|
spelling |
Pain education in patients with low back pain and central sensitization: a pilot study Educación sobre el dolor en pacientes con lumbalgia y sensibilización central: un estudio piloto Educação em dor em pacientes com lombalgia e sensibilização central: um estudo piloto LumbalgiaSensibilización del sistema nervioso centralTerapia de ejercicioEducación de la poblaciónEl manejo del dolor.Dor lombarSensibilização do sistema nervoso centralTerapia por exercícioEducação da populaçãoManejo da dor.Low back painSensitization of the central nervous systemExercise therapyEducation of the populationPain management.Objective: To evaluate the effect of a pain education program associated with exercise therapy in patients who have chronic nonspecific low back pain with and without central sensitization. Methodology: This is a randomized controlled clinical trial, in which patients were divided into two groups: patients with chronic nonspecific low back pain without central sensitization (G1) or patients with nonspecific chronic low back pain with sensitization (G2). After previous assessment of pain intensity, perception of improvement, disability, kinesiophobia, agility and health expenses, patients received treatment for 5 weeks, totaling 10 sessions. Results: The results did not show differences between the groups, but the intragroup comparison showed an improvement in mobility (p=0.005) and pain (p=0.005) and a reduction in disability (p=0.036) and kinesiophobia (p=0.012) for the G1. For G2 there was improvement in mobility (p=0.012), pain (p=0.012) and reduction in disability (p=0.018). The level of physical activity was different only for the group with central sensitization (p=0.034). As for health expenses, it is clear that there were no changes over time, for hospitalizations and expenses with medical appointments, given the short period evaluated. Conclusion: It is concluded that a pain education program combined with exercise is beneficial to improve physical functionality, pain, reduced disability and kinesiophobia for G1, while for G2 there was an improvement in the level of physical activity, mobility, pain and disability reduction. Finally, we hope that this study will contribute to the implementation of more effective care programs and protocols.Objetivo: Evaluar el efecto de un programa de educación sobre el dolor asociado con la terapia de ejercicios en pacientes que tienen dolor lumbar crónico inespecífico con y sin sensibilización central. Metodología: Se trata de un ensayo clínico controlado aleatorizado, en el que los pacientes se dividieron en dos grupos: pacientes con lumbalgia crónica inespecífica sin sensibilización central (G1) ou pacientes con lumbalgia crónica inespecífica con sensibilización (G2). Después de una evaluación previa de la intensidad del dolor, percepción de mejoría, discapacidad, kinesiofobia, agilidad y gastos de salud, los pacientes recibieron tratamiento durante 5 semanas, totalizando 10 sesiones. Resultados: Los resultados no mostraron diferencias entre los grupos, pero la comparación intragrupo mostró una mejora en la movilidad (p = 0,005) y el dolor (p = 0,005) y una reducción en la discapacidad (p = 0,036) y kinesiofobia (p = 0,012). para el G1. Para G2 hubo mejoría en la movilidad (p = 0.012), dolor (p = 0.012) y reducción de la discapacidad (p = 0.018). El nivel de actividad física fue diferente solo para el grupo con sensibilización central (p = 0.034). En cuanto a los gastos en salud, es claro que no hubo cambios en el tiempo, para las hospitalizaciones y los gastos con citas médicas, dado el corto período evaluado. Conclusión: Se concluye que un programa de educación del dolor combinado con ejercicio es beneficioso para mejorar la funcionalidad física, el dolor, la disminución de la discapacidad y la kinesiofobia para G1, mientras que para G2 hubo una mejora en el nivel de actividad física, movilidad, dolor y reducción de la discapacidad. Finalmente, esperamos que este estudio contribuya a la implementación de programas y protocolos de atención más efectivos.Objetivo: Avaliar o efeito de um programa de educação em dor associado à terapia com exercícios em pacientes que tenham dor lombar crônica inespecífica com e sem sensibilização central. Metodologia: Trata-se de um ensaio clínico controlado aleatorizado, em que os pacientes foram alocados em dois grupos: pacientes com dor lombar crônica inespecífica sem sensibilização central (G1) ou pacientes com dor lombar crônica inespecífica com sensibilização (G2). Após avaliação prévia da intensidade da dor, percepção de melhora, incapacidade, cinesiofobia, agilidade e gastos em saúde, os pacientes receberam o tratamento durante 5 semanas, totalizando 10 sessões. Resultados: Os resultados não apontaram diferenças entre os grupos, mas na comparação intragrupo percebeu-se melhora da mobilidade (p=0,005) e dor (p=0,005) e redução da incapacidade (p=0,036) e cinesiofobia (p=0,012) para o G1. Para o G2 houve melhora da mobilidade (p=0,012), da dor (p=0,012) e redução da incapacidade (p=0,018). O nível de atividade física foi diferente apenas para o grupo com sensibilização central (p=0,034). Quanto aos gastos em saúde, percebe-se que não houve modificações ao longo do tempo, para internações e gastos com consultas médicas, visto o curto período avaliado. Conclusão: Conclui-se que, um programa de educação em dor combinado com exercícios é benéfico para melhora da funcionalidade física, dor, redução da incapacidade e cinesiofobia para o G1, enquanto, para o G2 houve melhora do nível de atividade física, mobilidade, dor e redução da incapacidade. Por fim, esperamos que esse estudo contribua para a implantação de programas e protocolos de atendimento mais eficazes.Research, Society and Development2021-09-05info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/1971510.33448/rsd-v10i11.19715Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 11; e404101119715Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 11; e404101119715Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 11; e4041011197152525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/19715/17664Copyright (c) 2021 Viviane Nascimento Brandão Lima; Ana Verena Alves Calmon Almeida; Gessica Uruga Oliveira; Victor Augusto Barreto Monteiro; Gabriela Caldeira do Espírito Santo; Walderi Monteiro da Silva Júnior; Jader Pereira de Farias Netohttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessLima, Viviane Nascimento BrandãoAlmeida, Ana Verena Alves CalmonOliveira, Gessica UrugaMonteiro, Victor Augusto BarretoSanto, Gabriela Caldeira do EspíritoSilva Júnior, Walderi Monteiro daFarias Neto, Jader Pereira de 2021-10-23T19:01:11Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/19715Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:39:33.908124Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Pain education in patients with low back pain and central sensitization: a pilot study Educación sobre el dolor en pacientes con lumbalgia y sensibilización central: un estudio piloto Educação em dor em pacientes com lombalgia e sensibilização central: um estudo piloto |
title |
Pain education in patients with low back pain and central sensitization: a pilot study |
spellingShingle |
Pain education in patients with low back pain and central sensitization: a pilot study Lima, Viviane Nascimento Brandão Lumbalgia Sensibilización del sistema nervioso central Terapia de ejercicio Educación de la población El manejo del dolor. Dor lombar Sensibilização do sistema nervoso central Terapia por exercício Educação da população Manejo da dor. Low back pain Sensitization of the central nervous system Exercise therapy Education of the population Pain management. |
title_short |
Pain education in patients with low back pain and central sensitization: a pilot study |
title_full |
Pain education in patients with low back pain and central sensitization: a pilot study |
title_fullStr |
Pain education in patients with low back pain and central sensitization: a pilot study |
title_full_unstemmed |
Pain education in patients with low back pain and central sensitization: a pilot study |
title_sort |
Pain education in patients with low back pain and central sensitization: a pilot study |
author |
Lima, Viviane Nascimento Brandão |
author_facet |
Lima, Viviane Nascimento Brandão Almeida, Ana Verena Alves Calmon Oliveira, Gessica Uruga Monteiro, Victor Augusto Barreto Santo, Gabriela Caldeira do Espírito Silva Júnior, Walderi Monteiro da Farias Neto, Jader Pereira de |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Almeida, Ana Verena Alves Calmon Oliveira, Gessica Uruga Monteiro, Victor Augusto Barreto Santo, Gabriela Caldeira do Espírito Silva Júnior, Walderi Monteiro da Farias Neto, Jader Pereira de |
author2_role |
author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Lima, Viviane Nascimento Brandão Almeida, Ana Verena Alves Calmon Oliveira, Gessica Uruga Monteiro, Victor Augusto Barreto Santo, Gabriela Caldeira do Espírito Silva Júnior, Walderi Monteiro da Farias Neto, Jader Pereira de |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Lumbalgia Sensibilización del sistema nervioso central Terapia de ejercicio Educación de la población El manejo del dolor. Dor lombar Sensibilização do sistema nervoso central Terapia por exercício Educação da população Manejo da dor. Low back pain Sensitization of the central nervous system Exercise therapy Education of the population Pain management. |
topic |
Lumbalgia Sensibilización del sistema nervioso central Terapia de ejercicio Educación de la población El manejo del dolor. Dor lombar Sensibilização do sistema nervoso central Terapia por exercício Educação da população Manejo da dor. Low back pain Sensitization of the central nervous system Exercise therapy Education of the population Pain management. |
description |
Objective: To evaluate the effect of a pain education program associated with exercise therapy in patients who have chronic nonspecific low back pain with and without central sensitization. Methodology: This is a randomized controlled clinical trial, in which patients were divided into two groups: patients with chronic nonspecific low back pain without central sensitization (G1) or patients with nonspecific chronic low back pain with sensitization (G2). After previous assessment of pain intensity, perception of improvement, disability, kinesiophobia, agility and health expenses, patients received treatment for 5 weeks, totaling 10 sessions. Results: The results did not show differences between the groups, but the intragroup comparison showed an improvement in mobility (p=0.005) and pain (p=0.005) and a reduction in disability (p=0.036) and kinesiophobia (p=0.012) for the G1. For G2 there was improvement in mobility (p=0.012), pain (p=0.012) and reduction in disability (p=0.018). The level of physical activity was different only for the group with central sensitization (p=0.034). As for health expenses, it is clear that there were no changes over time, for hospitalizations and expenses with medical appointments, given the short period evaluated. Conclusion: It is concluded that a pain education program combined with exercise is beneficial to improve physical functionality, pain, reduced disability and kinesiophobia for G1, while for G2 there was an improvement in the level of physical activity, mobility, pain and disability reduction. Finally, we hope that this study will contribute to the implementation of more effective care programs and protocols. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-09-05 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/19715 10.33448/rsd-v10i11.19715 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/19715 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v10i11.19715 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/19715/17664 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 11; e404101119715 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 11; e404101119715 Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 11; e404101119715 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
_version_ |
1797052688275341312 |