Epidemiological profile of AIDS in the elderly in the municipality of Aracaju – Sergipe

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Silva , Eleni Maria da
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Santos , Beatriz Silva, Santos, Gustavo Venicius da Silva, Freire, Adão Renato de Jesus, Valentim , Aislayne Rodrigues, Gomes, Anna Letícia Ferreira, Camarço, Maria Fernanda de Sá, Barros, Fernanda Dantas, Gallotti, Fernanda Costa Martins, Santos , Deyse Mirelle Souza
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Research, Society and Development
Texto Completo: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/32810
Resumo: Objective: To trace the epidemiological situation of Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome in old age in Aracaju - Sergipe. Method: This is an epidemiological, ecological, descriptive, quantitative study, using the search through data analysis from the population strata of the municipality of Aracaju in the state of Sergipe, applying methods of analysis, Information on Notifiable Diseases (SINAN) relevant to notified cases of AIDS in the elderly between 2010 and 2020. Results: During the study period, the distribution of AIDS cases in the elderly population in the city of Aracaju/SE, in the period of 2010 to 2020, a total of 69 cases were reported, where there was a greater predominance of males representing a total of 51 cases (73.91%), while females represented only 18 cases (26.09%). The Chi-Square test was applied and obtained a p-value < 0.05, thus rejecting H0 and concluding that there is no association between the variables sex and age group related to the development of AIDS in old age, that is, there was no statistically significant difference between the frequencies analyzed. Conclusion: Given the relevance of the theme, it was found through the present study the need to improve knowledge about the causes that favor the development of the pathology and that contribute to the growing number of cases in elderly people. Also, take into account the various changes in this profile.
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spelling Epidemiological profile of AIDS in the elderly in the municipality of Aracaju – SergipePerfil epidemiológico del SIDA en el anciano del municipio de Aracaju – SergipePerfil epidemiológico da AIDS na terceira idade no município de Aracaju – SergipeElderlyAcquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeSexualityEpidemiology.AncianoSíndrome de Inmunodeficiencia AadquiridaSexualidadEpidemiología.IdosoSíndrome de Imunodeficiência AdquiridaSexualidadeEpidemiologia.Objective: To trace the epidemiological situation of Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome in old age in Aracaju - Sergipe. Method: This is an epidemiological, ecological, descriptive, quantitative study, using the search through data analysis from the population strata of the municipality of Aracaju in the state of Sergipe, applying methods of analysis, Information on Notifiable Diseases (SINAN) relevant to notified cases of AIDS in the elderly between 2010 and 2020. Results: During the study period, the distribution of AIDS cases in the elderly population in the city of Aracaju/SE, in the period of 2010 to 2020, a total of 69 cases were reported, where there was a greater predominance of males representing a total of 51 cases (73.91%), while females represented only 18 cases (26.09%). The Chi-Square test was applied and obtained a p-value < 0.05, thus rejecting H0 and concluding that there is no association between the variables sex and age group related to the development of AIDS in old age, that is, there was no statistically significant difference between the frequencies analyzed. Conclusion: Given the relevance of the theme, it was found through the present study the need to improve knowledge about the causes that favor the development of the pathology and that contribute to the growing number of cases in elderly people. Also, take into account the various changes in this profile.Objetivo: rastrear la situación epidemiológica del Síndrome de Inmunodeficiencia Adquirida en la vejez en Aracaju - Sergipe. Método: Se trata de un estudio epidemiológico, ecológico, descriptivo, cuantitativo, utilizando la búsqueda a través del análisis de datos de los estratos poblacionales del municipio de Aracaju en el estado de Sergipe, aplicando métodos de análisis, Información sobre Enfermedades de Declaración Obligatoria (SINAN) pertinentes a las notificadas. casos de SIDA en ancianos entre 2010 y 2020. Resultados: Durante el período de estudio, la distribución de los casos de SIDA en la población de ancianos en la ciudad de Aracaju/SE, en el período de 2010 a 2020, fueron reportados un total de 69 casos, donde hubo un mayor predominio del sexo masculino representando un total de 51 casos (73,91%), mientras que el femenino representó solo 18 casos (26,09%). Se aplicó la prueba de Chi-Cuadrado y se obtuvo un p-valor < 0.05, rechazando así H0 y concluyendo que no existe asociación entre las variables sexo y grupo etario relacionadas con el desarrollo de sida en la vejez, es decir, no existe estadísticamente diferencia significativa entre las frecuencias analizadas. Conclusión: Dada la relevancia del tema, se constató a través del presente estudio la necesidad de mejorar el conocimiento sobre las causas que favorecen el desarrollo de la patología y que contribuyen al creciente número de casos en ancianos. Asimismo, tomar en cuenta los diversos cambios en este perfil epidemiológico que los hacen más vulnerables, dejando la imposición de la mejora en los servicios de atención de salud.Objetivo: Traçar a situação epidemiológica da Síndrome da Imunodeficiência Adquirida na terceira idade em Aracaju – Sergipe. Método: Trata-se de um estudo epidemiológico, tipo ecológico, descritivo, de cunho quantitativo, utilizou-se da busca por meio da análise dos dados a partir dos estratos populacionais do município de Aracaju do estado de Sergipe, aplicando métodos de análise, Sistema de Informação de Agravos de Notificação (SINAN) pertinentes aos casos notificados de AIDS na terceira idade entre 2010 a 2020. Resultados: Durante o período de estudo a distribuição dos casos de AIDS na população idosa no município de Aracaju/SE, no período de 2010 a 2020, foi notificado um total de 69 casos, onde houve maior predominância do sexo masculino representando um total de 51 casos (73,91%), enquanto que, o sexo feminino representou apenas 18 casos (26,09%). Foi aplicado o teste de Qui-Quadrado e obteve um p-valor < 0,05, com isso rejeitamos a H0 e concluímos que não existe associação entre as variáveis sexo e a faixa etária relacionado ao desenvolvimento da AIDS na terceira idade, ou seja, não houve diferença estatisticamente significativa entre as frequências analisadas. Conclusão: Dada à relevância da temática, constatou-se através do presente estudo a necessidade de aprimorar conhecimentos sobre as causas que propiciam o desenvolvimento da patologia e que contribuem para o crescente número de casos em pessoas idosas. Também, levar em consideração as variadas modificações nesse perfil epidemiológico que os tornam mais vulneráveis, cabendo a imposição de melhoria nos serviços de assistência à saúde.Research, Society and Development2022-07-31info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/3281010.33448/rsd-v11i10.32810Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 10; e286111032810Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 10; e286111032810Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 10; e2861110328102525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/32810/27782Copyright (c) 2022 Eleni Maria da Silva ; Beatriz Silva Santos ; Gustavo Venicius da Silva Santos; Adão Renato de Jesus Freire; Aislayne Rodrigues Valentim ; Anna Letícia Ferreira Gomes; Maria Fernanda de Sá Camarço; Fernanda Dantas Barros; Fernanda Costa Martins Gallotti; Deyse Mirelle Souza Santos https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSilva , Eleni Maria da Santos , Beatriz Silva Santos, Gustavo Venicius da Silva Freire, Adão Renato de Jesus Valentim , Aislayne Rodrigues Gomes, Anna Letícia Ferreira Camarço, Maria Fernanda de Sá Barros, Fernanda Dantas Gallotti, Fernanda Costa Martins Santos , Deyse Mirelle Souza 2022-08-12T22:23:03Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/32810Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:48:40.477429Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Epidemiological profile of AIDS in the elderly in the municipality of Aracaju – Sergipe
Perfil epidemiológico del SIDA en el anciano del municipio de Aracaju – Sergipe
Perfil epidemiológico da AIDS na terceira idade no município de Aracaju – Sergipe
title Epidemiological profile of AIDS in the elderly in the municipality of Aracaju – Sergipe
spellingShingle Epidemiological profile of AIDS in the elderly in the municipality of Aracaju – Sergipe
Silva , Eleni Maria da
Elderly
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
Sexuality
Epidemiology.
Anciano
Síndrome de Inmunodeficiencia Aadquirida
Sexualidad
Epidemiología.
Idoso
Síndrome de Imunodeficiência Adquirida
Sexualidade
Epidemiologia.
title_short Epidemiological profile of AIDS in the elderly in the municipality of Aracaju – Sergipe
title_full Epidemiological profile of AIDS in the elderly in the municipality of Aracaju – Sergipe
title_fullStr Epidemiological profile of AIDS in the elderly in the municipality of Aracaju – Sergipe
title_full_unstemmed Epidemiological profile of AIDS in the elderly in the municipality of Aracaju – Sergipe
title_sort Epidemiological profile of AIDS in the elderly in the municipality of Aracaju – Sergipe
author Silva , Eleni Maria da
author_facet Silva , Eleni Maria da
Santos , Beatriz Silva
Santos, Gustavo Venicius da Silva
Freire, Adão Renato de Jesus
Valentim , Aislayne Rodrigues
Gomes, Anna Letícia Ferreira
Camarço, Maria Fernanda de Sá
Barros, Fernanda Dantas
Gallotti, Fernanda Costa Martins
Santos , Deyse Mirelle Souza
author_role author
author2 Santos , Beatriz Silva
Santos, Gustavo Venicius da Silva
Freire, Adão Renato de Jesus
Valentim , Aislayne Rodrigues
Gomes, Anna Letícia Ferreira
Camarço, Maria Fernanda de Sá
Barros, Fernanda Dantas
Gallotti, Fernanda Costa Martins
Santos , Deyse Mirelle Souza
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Silva , Eleni Maria da
Santos , Beatriz Silva
Santos, Gustavo Venicius da Silva
Freire, Adão Renato de Jesus
Valentim , Aislayne Rodrigues
Gomes, Anna Letícia Ferreira
Camarço, Maria Fernanda de Sá
Barros, Fernanda Dantas
Gallotti, Fernanda Costa Martins
Santos , Deyse Mirelle Souza
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Elderly
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
Sexuality
Epidemiology.
Anciano
Síndrome de Inmunodeficiencia Aadquirida
Sexualidad
Epidemiología.
Idoso
Síndrome de Imunodeficiência Adquirida
Sexualidade
Epidemiologia.
topic Elderly
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
Sexuality
Epidemiology.
Anciano
Síndrome de Inmunodeficiencia Aadquirida
Sexualidad
Epidemiología.
Idoso
Síndrome de Imunodeficiência Adquirida
Sexualidade
Epidemiologia.
description Objective: To trace the epidemiological situation of Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome in old age in Aracaju - Sergipe. Method: This is an epidemiological, ecological, descriptive, quantitative study, using the search through data analysis from the population strata of the municipality of Aracaju in the state of Sergipe, applying methods of analysis, Information on Notifiable Diseases (SINAN) relevant to notified cases of AIDS in the elderly between 2010 and 2020. Results: During the study period, the distribution of AIDS cases in the elderly population in the city of Aracaju/SE, in the period of 2010 to 2020, a total of 69 cases were reported, where there was a greater predominance of males representing a total of 51 cases (73.91%), while females represented only 18 cases (26.09%). The Chi-Square test was applied and obtained a p-value < 0.05, thus rejecting H0 and concluding that there is no association between the variables sex and age group related to the development of AIDS in old age, that is, there was no statistically significant difference between the frequencies analyzed. Conclusion: Given the relevance of the theme, it was found through the present study the need to improve knowledge about the causes that favor the development of the pathology and that contribute to the growing number of cases in elderly people. Also, take into account the various changes in this profile.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-07-31
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/32810
10.33448/rsd-v11i10.32810
url https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/32810
identifier_str_mv 10.33448/rsd-v11i10.32810
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/32810/27782
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 10; e286111032810
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 10; e286111032810
Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 10; e286111032810
2525-3409
reponame:Research, Society and Development
instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron:UNIFEI
instname_str Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron_str UNIFEI
institution UNIFEI
reponame_str Research, Society and Development
collection Research, Society and Development
repository.name.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rsd.articles@gmail.com
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