Evaluation of sexual function of young Brazilian women during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic: An observational study
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/15258 |
Resumo: | Introduction: The SARS-CoV-2 pandemic had an impact on sexual and reproductive health mainly because it is a disease with high transmissibility among individuals in close contact. Objective: Assess the impact of social isolation on sexual function, quality of life, and self-image of nulliparous women, before and during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic. Methods: Longitudinal observational analytical study, with women aged 18 to 35 years, nulliparous, with complete high school education, who had not undergone previous physical therapy treatment. The data collection included anthroposociodemographic data and the Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI), Short Form Health Survey 36 (SF-36) questionnaires, and the Stunkard, Sorensen and Schlusinger Silhouettes Scale (self-image assessment), applied before and during social isolation. Statistical analysis was performed on GraphPad Prisma 6.0, and the Shapiro Wilk test was used to analyze the sample distribution, which was nonparametric, then the Wilcoxon test and Spearman's correlation were applied. The level of significance adopted was p≤0.05. Results: 37 volunteers were evaluated, the sociodemographic variables and the body mass index showed no difference between the evaluations, during social isolation the number of sedentary women increased (p <0.0001), the orgastic function improved (p = 0.0081), the pain worsened significantly in SF-36 (<0.0001), and the better the General Health Status of SF36, the better the sexual function [p = 0.04; r = 0.37], in the correlation of physical activity, the type of social isolation and the total score obtained in the FSFI questionnaire, no significant correlations were found. Conclusion: Social isolation favored the improvement of orgastic function, the worsening of pain in the SF-36, and did not interfere with the dissatisfaction of body image, which remained similar. |
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Evaluation of sexual function of young Brazilian women during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic: An observational studyEvaluación de la función sexual de mujeres jóvenes brasileñas durante la pandemia de SARS-CoV-2: Un estudio observacionalAvaliação da função sexual de mulheres jovens brasileiras durante a pandemia de SARS-CoV-2: Um estudo observacionalCoronavirus infectionsPelvic FloorSexual DysfunctionsQuality of lifeSelf image.Infecciones por coronavirusPiso pelvicoDisfunciones sexualesCalidad de vidaAuto imagen.Infecções por CoronavírusAssoalho PélvicoDisfunções SexuaisQualidade de VidaAutoimagem.Introduction: The SARS-CoV-2 pandemic had an impact on sexual and reproductive health mainly because it is a disease with high transmissibility among individuals in close contact. Objective: Assess the impact of social isolation on sexual function, quality of life, and self-image of nulliparous women, before and during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic. Methods: Longitudinal observational analytical study, with women aged 18 to 35 years, nulliparous, with complete high school education, who had not undergone previous physical therapy treatment. The data collection included anthroposociodemographic data and the Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI), Short Form Health Survey 36 (SF-36) questionnaires, and the Stunkard, Sorensen and Schlusinger Silhouettes Scale (self-image assessment), applied before and during social isolation. Statistical analysis was performed on GraphPad Prisma 6.0, and the Shapiro Wilk test was used to analyze the sample distribution, which was nonparametric, then the Wilcoxon test and Spearman's correlation were applied. The level of significance adopted was p≤0.05. Results: 37 volunteers were evaluated, the sociodemographic variables and the body mass index showed no difference between the evaluations, during social isolation the number of sedentary women increased (p <0.0001), the orgastic function improved (p = 0.0081), the pain worsened significantly in SF-36 (<0.0001), and the better the General Health Status of SF36, the better the sexual function [p = 0.04; r = 0.37], in the correlation of physical activity, the type of social isolation and the total score obtained in the FSFI questionnaire, no significant correlations were found. Conclusion: Social isolation favored the improvement of orgastic function, the worsening of pain in the SF-36, and did not interfere with the dissatisfaction of body image, which remained similar.Introducción: La pandemia del SARS-CoV-2 tuvo un impacto en la salud sexual y reproductiva principalmente porque es una enfermedad con alta transmisibilidad entre personas en contacto cercano. Objetivo: Evaluar el impacto del aislamiento social en la función sexual, la calidad de vida y la autoimagen de las mujeres nulíparas, antes y durante la pandemia de SARS-CoV-2. Métodos: Estudio analítico observacional longitudinal, con mujeres de 18 a 35 años, nulíparas, con estudios secundarios completos, que no habían recibido tratamiento fisioterapéutico previo. La recolección de datos incluyó datos antroposociodemográficos y el Índice de Función Sexual Femenina (FSFI), los cuestionarios Short Form Health Survey 36 (SF-36) y la Escala de Siluetas de Stunkard, Sorensen y Schlusinger (evaluación de la autoimagen), aplicada antes y durante el aislamiento social. El análisis estadístico se realizó en GraphPad Prisma 6.0, y se utilizó la prueba de Shapiro Wilk para analizar la distribución de la muestra, la cual fue no paramétrica, luego se aplicó la prueba de Wilcoxon y la correlación de Spearman. El nivel de significancia adoptado fue p≤0.05. Resultados: Se evaluaron 37 voluntarias, las variables sociodemográficas y el índice de masa corporal no mostraron diferencia entre las evaluaciones, durante el aislamiento social aumentó el número de mujeres sedentarias (p <0,0001), la función orgástica mejoró (p = 0,0081), el dolor empeoró significativamente en SF-36 (<0,0001), y cuanto mejor es el estado de salud general de SF36, mejor es la función sexual [p = 0,04; r = 0,37], en la correlación de la actividad física, el tipo de aislamiento social y la puntuación total obtenida en el cuestionario FSFI, no se encontraron correlaciones significativas. Conclusión: El aislamiento social favoreció la mejora de la función orgástica, el agravamiento del dolor en el SF-36, y no interfirió con la insatisfacción de la imagen corporal, que se mantuvo similar.Introdução:A pandemia de SARS-CoV-2 gerou um impacto na saúde sexual e reprodutiva principalmente por ser uma doença com alta transmissibilidade entre indivíduos que mantém contato próximo. Objetivo: Avaliar o impacto do isolamento social na função sexual, qualidade de vida, e autoimagem de mulheres nulíparas, antes e durante a pandemia de SARS-CoV-2. Métodos: Estudo analítico observacional longitudinal, com mulheres de 18 a 35 anos, nulíparas, com ensino médio completo, que não realizaram tratamento fisioterapêutico prévio. A coleta de dados contemplava dados antroposociodemográficos e os questionários Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI), Short Form Health Survey 36 (SF-36), e a Escala de Silhuetas de Stunkard, Sorensen e Schlusinger (avaliação da autoimagem), aplicados antes e durante o isolamento social. A análise estatística foi realizada no GraphPad Prisma 6.0, e foi utilizado o teste de Shapiro Wilk, para analisar a distribuição da amostra, que foi não paramétrica, em seguida aplicou-se o Teste de Wilcoxon e a Correlação de Spearman. O nível de significância adotado foi p≤0,05. Resultados: Foram avaliadas 37 voluntárias, as variáveis sociodemográficas e o índice de massa corporal não apresentaram diferença entre as avaliações, durante o isolamento social o número de mulheres sedentárias aumentou (p<0.0001), a função orgástica melhorou (p=0,0081), a dor piorou significativamente no SF-36 (<0.0001), e quanto melhor foi o Estado Geral de Saúde do SF36 melhor foi a função sexual [p=0,04; r=0,37], na correlação da atividade física, o tipo de isolamento social e o escore total obtido no questionário FSFI, não foi verificado correlações significativas. Conclusão: O isolamento social, favoreceu a melhora da função orgástica, a piora da dor no SF-36, e não interferiu na insatisfação da imagem corporal, que permaneceu semelhante.Research, Society and Development2021-05-14info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/1525810.33448/rsd-v10i5.15258Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 5; e49810515258Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 5; e49810515258Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 5; e498105152582525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/15258/13632Copyright (c) 2021 Magdalena Muryelle Silva Brilhante; Maria de Fátima Duarte Marinho; Adriana Gomes Magalhães; Grasiéla Nascimento Correiahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessBrilhante, Magdalena Muryelle Silva Marinho, Maria de Fátima Duarte Magalhães, Adriana Gomes Correia, Grasiéla Nascimento 2021-05-17T18:20:49Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/15258Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:36:07.487570Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Evaluation of sexual function of young Brazilian women during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic: An observational study Evaluación de la función sexual de mujeres jóvenes brasileñas durante la pandemia de SARS-CoV-2: Un estudio observacional Avaliação da função sexual de mulheres jovens brasileiras durante a pandemia de SARS-CoV-2: Um estudo observacional |
title |
Evaluation of sexual function of young Brazilian women during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic: An observational study |
spellingShingle |
Evaluation of sexual function of young Brazilian women during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic: An observational study Brilhante, Magdalena Muryelle Silva Coronavirus infections Pelvic Floor Sexual Dysfunctions Quality of life Self image. Infecciones por coronavirus Piso pelvico Disfunciones sexuales Calidad de vida Auto imagen. Infecções por Coronavírus Assoalho Pélvico Disfunções Sexuais Qualidade de Vida Autoimagem. |
title_short |
Evaluation of sexual function of young Brazilian women during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic: An observational study |
title_full |
Evaluation of sexual function of young Brazilian women during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic: An observational study |
title_fullStr |
Evaluation of sexual function of young Brazilian women during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic: An observational study |
title_full_unstemmed |
Evaluation of sexual function of young Brazilian women during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic: An observational study |
title_sort |
Evaluation of sexual function of young Brazilian women during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic: An observational study |
author |
Brilhante, Magdalena Muryelle Silva |
author_facet |
Brilhante, Magdalena Muryelle Silva Marinho, Maria de Fátima Duarte Magalhães, Adriana Gomes Correia, Grasiéla Nascimento |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Marinho, Maria de Fátima Duarte Magalhães, Adriana Gomes Correia, Grasiéla Nascimento |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Brilhante, Magdalena Muryelle Silva Marinho, Maria de Fátima Duarte Magalhães, Adriana Gomes Correia, Grasiéla Nascimento |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Coronavirus infections Pelvic Floor Sexual Dysfunctions Quality of life Self image. Infecciones por coronavirus Piso pelvico Disfunciones sexuales Calidad de vida Auto imagen. Infecções por Coronavírus Assoalho Pélvico Disfunções Sexuais Qualidade de Vida Autoimagem. |
topic |
Coronavirus infections Pelvic Floor Sexual Dysfunctions Quality of life Self image. Infecciones por coronavirus Piso pelvico Disfunciones sexuales Calidad de vida Auto imagen. Infecções por Coronavírus Assoalho Pélvico Disfunções Sexuais Qualidade de Vida Autoimagem. |
description |
Introduction: The SARS-CoV-2 pandemic had an impact on sexual and reproductive health mainly because it is a disease with high transmissibility among individuals in close contact. Objective: Assess the impact of social isolation on sexual function, quality of life, and self-image of nulliparous women, before and during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic. Methods: Longitudinal observational analytical study, with women aged 18 to 35 years, nulliparous, with complete high school education, who had not undergone previous physical therapy treatment. The data collection included anthroposociodemographic data and the Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI), Short Form Health Survey 36 (SF-36) questionnaires, and the Stunkard, Sorensen and Schlusinger Silhouettes Scale (self-image assessment), applied before and during social isolation. Statistical analysis was performed on GraphPad Prisma 6.0, and the Shapiro Wilk test was used to analyze the sample distribution, which was nonparametric, then the Wilcoxon test and Spearman's correlation were applied. The level of significance adopted was p≤0.05. Results: 37 volunteers were evaluated, the sociodemographic variables and the body mass index showed no difference between the evaluations, during social isolation the number of sedentary women increased (p <0.0001), the orgastic function improved (p = 0.0081), the pain worsened significantly in SF-36 (<0.0001), and the better the General Health Status of SF36, the better the sexual function [p = 0.04; r = 0.37], in the correlation of physical activity, the type of social isolation and the total score obtained in the FSFI questionnaire, no significant correlations were found. Conclusion: Social isolation favored the improvement of orgastic function, the worsening of pain in the SF-36, and did not interfere with the dissatisfaction of body image, which remained similar. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-05-14 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/15258 10.33448/rsd-v10i5.15258 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/15258 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v10i5.15258 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/15258/13632 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 5; e49810515258 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 5; e49810515258 Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 5; e49810515258 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052832970440704 |