A case report : 34 y.o male with incidental histopathological findings of Kaposi sarcoma without clinical history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2023 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/43103 |
Resumo: | Introduction: Kaposi sarcoma is a rare and challenging case especially in immunosuppressed patients that frequently doesn’t have specific manifestation. It usually caused by human herpes virus 8 virus infection and male patient with multiple lesion has high mortality rates. The aim of this study is to report 34 y.o Male with incidental histopathological findings of kaposi sarcoma without clinical history of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV). Methodology: Descriptive study of the case report type, whose data were obtained from the patient's medical record. Result: This paper will report 34-year-old young adult male with clinically diagnosed with poroma and differential diagnosis of squamous cell carcinoma and pyogenic granuloma. The clinical sign was multiple skin lesion appear on his right nose and thumb in the last 6 months. The nodules are solitary with oval shape, erythema, firm borders and the nodule surface covered with brownish-yellow squama. In addition, imaging examination suspicious for soft tissue mass. The biopsy was performed, and histopathological finding exhibit a tumor mass consists of Kaposi sarcoma. Discussion: Furthermore, after pathological report revealed the diagnosis of Kaposi sarcoma then a provider-initiated HIV testing and counseling (PITC) examination is carried out and the test result showed reactive for HIV infection. So that, patient concluded to have predisposition of HIV infection with Kaposi sarcoma and treated for antiretrovirals (ARV), chemotherapy and routine clinical follow up. Conclusion : Kaposi sarcoma is a rare cancer caused by infection with the human herpesvirus 8 (HHV8). These lesions are often found in immunosuppressed patients such as HIV sufferers characterized by vascular proliferation. Through the incidental findings of Kaposi's sarcoma in patients who are not clinically suspected of having HIV, clinicopathological correlation is highly recommended. Therefore, the purpose of this writing can be a strong reference so that clinicians are more thorough in reviewing clinical patients and more detailed physical examinations. |
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A case report : 34 y.o male with incidental histopathological findings of Kaposi sarcoma without clinical history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) Relato de caso: Homem de 34 anos com achados histopatológicos incidentais de sarcoma de Kaposi sem história clínica de vírus da imunodeficiência humana (HIV)Relato de un caso: Hombre de 34 años con hallazgos histopatológicos incidentales de sarcoma de Kaposi sin antecedentes clínicos del virus de la inmunodeficiencia humana (VIH)Sarcoma de KaposiLesion de pielHallazgos histopatológicos incidentales.Kaposi sarcomaSkin lesionIncidental histopathological findings.Sarcoma de KaposiLesão na peleAchados histopatológicos incidentais.Introduction: Kaposi sarcoma is a rare and challenging case especially in immunosuppressed patients that frequently doesn’t have specific manifestation. It usually caused by human herpes virus 8 virus infection and male patient with multiple lesion has high mortality rates. The aim of this study is to report 34 y.o Male with incidental histopathological findings of kaposi sarcoma without clinical history of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV). Methodology: Descriptive study of the case report type, whose data were obtained from the patient's medical record. Result: This paper will report 34-year-old young adult male with clinically diagnosed with poroma and differential diagnosis of squamous cell carcinoma and pyogenic granuloma. The clinical sign was multiple skin lesion appear on his right nose and thumb in the last 6 months. The nodules are solitary with oval shape, erythema, firm borders and the nodule surface covered with brownish-yellow squama. In addition, imaging examination suspicious for soft tissue mass. The biopsy was performed, and histopathological finding exhibit a tumor mass consists of Kaposi sarcoma. Discussion: Furthermore, after pathological report revealed the diagnosis of Kaposi sarcoma then a provider-initiated HIV testing and counseling (PITC) examination is carried out and the test result showed reactive for HIV infection. So that, patient concluded to have predisposition of HIV infection with Kaposi sarcoma and treated for antiretrovirals (ARV), chemotherapy and routine clinical follow up. Conclusion : Kaposi sarcoma is a rare cancer caused by infection with the human herpesvirus 8 (HHV8). These lesions are often found in immunosuppressed patients such as HIV sufferers characterized by vascular proliferation. Through the incidental findings of Kaposi's sarcoma in patients who are not clinically suspected of having HIV, clinicopathological correlation is highly recommended. Therefore, the purpose of this writing can be a strong reference so that clinicians are more thorough in reviewing clinical patients and more detailed physical examinations.Introducción: El sarcoma de Kaposi es un caso raro y desafiante especialmente en pacientes inmunodeprimidos que frecuentemente no presenta una manifestación específica. Generalmente es causada por una infección por el virus del herpes humano 8 y los pacientes masculinos con lesiones múltiples tienen altas tasas de mortalidad. El objetivo de este estudio es reportar un hombre de 34 años con hallazgos histopatológicos incidentales de sarcoma de Kaposi sin antecedentes clínicos de Virus de Inmunodeficiencia Humana (VIH). Metodología: Estudio descriptivo del tipo reporte de caso, cuyos datos se obtuvieron de la historia clínica del paciente. Resultado: En este trabajo se reporta un varón adulto joven de 34 años con diagnóstico clínico de poroma y diagnóstico diferencial de carcinoma de células escamosas y granuloma piógeno. El signo clínico fue lesión cutánea múltiple de aparición en nariz y pulgar derechos en los últimos 6 meses. Los nódulos son solitarios con forma ovalada, eritema, bordes firmes y la superficie del nódulo cubierta de escama de color amarillo parduzco. Además, el examen de imagen sospechosa de masa de tejidos blandos. Se realizó biopsia y el hallazgo histopatológico fue una masa tumoral consistente en sarcoma de Kaposi. Discusión: Además, después de que el informe patológico reveló el diagnóstico de sarcoma de Kaposi, se realiza un examen de asesoramiento y prueba de VIH (PITC) iniciado por el proveedor y el resultado de la prueba mostró reactivo para la infección por VIH. Así, el paciente concluyó que tenía predisposición a la infección por VIH con sarcoma de Kaposi y recibió tratamiento con antirretrovirales (ARV), quimioterapia y seguimiento clínico de rutina. Conclusión: el sarcoma de Kaposi es un cáncer poco común causado por la infección por el herpesvirus humano 8 (HHV8). Estas lesiones se encuentran a menudo en pacientes inmunodeprimidos, como los que padecen VIH, caracterizados por proliferación vascular. A través de los hallazgos incidentales del sarcoma de Kaposi en pacientes en los que no se sospecha clínicamente que tengan VIH, se recomienda encarecidamente la correlación clínico-patológica. Por lo tanto, el propósito de este escrito puede ser una fuerte referencia para que los médicos sean más exhaustivos en la revisión clínica de los pacientes y en exámenes físicos más detallados.Introdução: O sarcoma de Kaposi é um caso raro e desafiador especialmente em pacientes imunossuprimidos que frequentemente não apresenta manifestação específica. Geralmente é causada pela infecção pelo vírus herpes humano 8 e pacientes do sexo masculino com lesões múltiplas apresentam altas taxas de mortalidade. O objetivo deste estudo é relatar um homem de 34 anos com achados histopatológicos incidentais de sarcoma de Kaposi sem história clínica de Vírus da Imunodeficiência Humana (HIV). Metodologia: Estudo descritivo do tipo relato de caso, cujos dados foram obtidos do prontuário do paciente. Resultado: Este trabalho relatará um homem adulto jovem, 34 anos, com diagnóstico clínico de poroma e diagnóstico diferencial de carcinoma espinocelular e granuloma piogênico. O sinal clínico foi múltiplas lesões cutâneas no nariz e polegar direito nos últimos 6 meses. Os nódulos são solitários, com formato oval, eritema, bordas firmes e superfície nodular coberta por escama amarelo-acastanhada. Além disso, exame de imagem suspeita de massa de partes moles. A biópsia foi realizada e o achado histopatológico exibiu uma massa tumoral constituída por sarcoma de Kaposi. Discussão: Além disso, após o relatório patológico ter revelado o diagnóstico de sarcoma de Kaposi, é realizado um exame de teste e aconselhamento sobre VIH (PITC) iniciado pelo prestador e o resultado do teste mostrou-se reativo para a infecção por VIH. Assim sendo, o paciente concluiu ter predisposição à infecção pelo HIV com sarcoma de Kaposi e foi tratado com antirretrovirais (ARV), quimioterapia e acompanhamento clínico de rotina. Conclusão: O sarcoma de Kaposi é um câncer raro causado pela infecção pelo herpesvírus humano 8 (HHV8). Estas lesões são frequentemente encontradas em pacientes imunossuprimidos, como portadores de HIV, caracterizados por proliferação vascular. Através dos achados incidentais do sarcoma de Kaposi em pacientes sem suspeita clínica de terem HIV, a correlação clinicopatológica é altamente recomendada. Portanto, o objetivo deste escrito pode ser uma forte referência para que os médicos sejam mais minuciosos na revisão dos pacientes clínicos e nos exames físicos mais detalhados.Research, Society and Development2023-10-13info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/4310310.33448/rsd-v12i10.43103Research, Society and Development; Vol. 12 No. 10; e101121043103Research, Society and Development; Vol. 12 Núm. 10; e101121043103Research, Society and Development; v. 12 n. 10; e1011210431032525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIenghttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/43103/35016Copyright (c) 2023 Herman Saputra; Ni Putu Sriwidyani; Putu Erika Paskarani; Elisabeth E. Ndorihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSaputra, Herman Sriwidyani, Ni Putu Paskarani, Putu Erika Ndori, Elisabeth E. 2023-10-20T10:57:42Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/43103Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2023-10-20T10:57:42Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
A case report : 34 y.o male with incidental histopathological findings of Kaposi sarcoma without clinical history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) Relato de caso: Homem de 34 anos com achados histopatológicos incidentais de sarcoma de Kaposi sem história clínica de vírus da imunodeficiência humana (HIV) Relato de un caso: Hombre de 34 años con hallazgos histopatológicos incidentales de sarcoma de Kaposi sin antecedentes clínicos del virus de la inmunodeficiencia humana (VIH) |
title |
A case report : 34 y.o male with incidental histopathological findings of Kaposi sarcoma without clinical history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) |
spellingShingle |
A case report : 34 y.o male with incidental histopathological findings of Kaposi sarcoma without clinical history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) Saputra, Herman Sarcoma de Kaposi Lesion de piel Hallazgos histopatológicos incidentales. Kaposi sarcoma Skin lesion Incidental histopathological findings. Sarcoma de Kaposi Lesão na pele Achados histopatológicos incidentais. |
title_short |
A case report : 34 y.o male with incidental histopathological findings of Kaposi sarcoma without clinical history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) |
title_full |
A case report : 34 y.o male with incidental histopathological findings of Kaposi sarcoma without clinical history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) |
title_fullStr |
A case report : 34 y.o male with incidental histopathological findings of Kaposi sarcoma without clinical history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) |
title_full_unstemmed |
A case report : 34 y.o male with incidental histopathological findings of Kaposi sarcoma without clinical history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) |
title_sort |
A case report : 34 y.o male with incidental histopathological findings of Kaposi sarcoma without clinical history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) |
author |
Saputra, Herman |
author_facet |
Saputra, Herman Sriwidyani, Ni Putu Paskarani, Putu Erika Ndori, Elisabeth E. |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Sriwidyani, Ni Putu Paskarani, Putu Erika Ndori, Elisabeth E. |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Saputra, Herman Sriwidyani, Ni Putu Paskarani, Putu Erika Ndori, Elisabeth E. |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Sarcoma de Kaposi Lesion de piel Hallazgos histopatológicos incidentales. Kaposi sarcoma Skin lesion Incidental histopathological findings. Sarcoma de Kaposi Lesão na pele Achados histopatológicos incidentais. |
topic |
Sarcoma de Kaposi Lesion de piel Hallazgos histopatológicos incidentales. Kaposi sarcoma Skin lesion Incidental histopathological findings. Sarcoma de Kaposi Lesão na pele Achados histopatológicos incidentais. |
description |
Introduction: Kaposi sarcoma is a rare and challenging case especially in immunosuppressed patients that frequently doesn’t have specific manifestation. It usually caused by human herpes virus 8 virus infection and male patient with multiple lesion has high mortality rates. The aim of this study is to report 34 y.o Male with incidental histopathological findings of kaposi sarcoma without clinical history of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV). Methodology: Descriptive study of the case report type, whose data were obtained from the patient's medical record. Result: This paper will report 34-year-old young adult male with clinically diagnosed with poroma and differential diagnosis of squamous cell carcinoma and pyogenic granuloma. The clinical sign was multiple skin lesion appear on his right nose and thumb in the last 6 months. The nodules are solitary with oval shape, erythema, firm borders and the nodule surface covered with brownish-yellow squama. In addition, imaging examination suspicious for soft tissue mass. The biopsy was performed, and histopathological finding exhibit a tumor mass consists of Kaposi sarcoma. Discussion: Furthermore, after pathological report revealed the diagnosis of Kaposi sarcoma then a provider-initiated HIV testing and counseling (PITC) examination is carried out and the test result showed reactive for HIV infection. So that, patient concluded to have predisposition of HIV infection with Kaposi sarcoma and treated for antiretrovirals (ARV), chemotherapy and routine clinical follow up. Conclusion : Kaposi sarcoma is a rare cancer caused by infection with the human herpesvirus 8 (HHV8). These lesions are often found in immunosuppressed patients such as HIV sufferers characterized by vascular proliferation. Through the incidental findings of Kaposi's sarcoma in patients who are not clinically suspected of having HIV, clinicopathological correlation is highly recommended. Therefore, the purpose of this writing can be a strong reference so that clinicians are more thorough in reviewing clinical patients and more detailed physical examinations. |
publishDate |
2023 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-10-13 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/43103 10.33448/rsd-v12i10.43103 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/43103 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v12i10.43103 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/43103/35016 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2023 Herman Saputra; Ni Putu Sriwidyani; Putu Erika Paskarani; Elisabeth E. Ndori https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2023 Herman Saputra; Ni Putu Sriwidyani; Putu Erika Paskarani; Elisabeth E. Ndori https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 12 No. 10; e101121043103 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 12 Núm. 10; e101121043103 Research, Society and Development; v. 12 n. 10; e101121043103 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052630135996416 |