Social isolation experienced by postpartum women during the Covid-19 pandemic

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Pieszak, Greice Machado
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: Gomes, Giovana Calcagno, Oliveira, Adriane Maria Netto de, Nörnberg, Pâmela Kath de Oliveira, Kruel, Cristina Saling, Peripolli, Adressa Rodrigues
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Research, Society and Development
Texto Completo: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/21168
Resumo: Objective: To know the positive and negative aspects of social isolation experienced by postpartum women during the Covid-19 pandemic. Methodology: A qualitative research was carried using the Grounded Theory as methodological framework. 14 postpartum women who gave birth in a hospital in southern Brazil participated. Data were collected in the second half of 2020 through interviews, being analyzed using open, axial and selective coding. Results: As positive, they reported being able to conduct their actions with their baby no intrusion; less concern about contagion by Covid-19. They reported tranquility to establish breastfeeding. They were able to meet the needs of their children of different ages, their intimacy preserved. They recognized as negative the need for social isolation and adhered to protective measures for fear of contagion. They manifested needs for emotional interaction and desire to share the joy of their child's birth with other people. They experienced the puerperium was a solitary, insecure and exhausting, felt the lack of a support network, feeling overloaded with the demands of the baby, household chores, having to manage their feelings. Final considerations: Social isolation had a strong impact on the puerperium experience, requiring changes in plans and adaptations. The use of alternative forms of contact should be implemented online media a way to keep them in social contact even if they are far away. The partner must be equipped to care for both the mother and the newborn, minimizing their physical and mental strain.
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spelling Social isolation experienced by postpartum women during the Covid-19 pandemicAislamiento social experimentado por mujeres posparto durante la pandemia de Covid-19Isolamento social vivenciado por mulheres no pós-parto durante a pandemia da Covid-19MujeresPeríodo pospartoAislamiento socialCovid-19Enfermería.MulheresPeríodo pós-partoIsolamento socialCovid-19Enfermagem.WomenPostpartum periodSocial isolationCovid-19Nursing.Objective: To know the positive and negative aspects of social isolation experienced by postpartum women during the Covid-19 pandemic. Methodology: A qualitative research was carried using the Grounded Theory as methodological framework. 14 postpartum women who gave birth in a hospital in southern Brazil participated. Data were collected in the second half of 2020 through interviews, being analyzed using open, axial and selective coding. Results: As positive, they reported being able to conduct their actions with their baby no intrusion; less concern about contagion by Covid-19. They reported tranquility to establish breastfeeding. They were able to meet the needs of their children of different ages, their intimacy preserved. They recognized as negative the need for social isolation and adhered to protective measures for fear of contagion. They manifested needs for emotional interaction and desire to share the joy of their child's birth with other people. They experienced the puerperium was a solitary, insecure and exhausting, felt the lack of a support network, feeling overloaded with the demands of the baby, household chores, having to manage their feelings. Final considerations: Social isolation had a strong impact on the puerperium experience, requiring changes in plans and adaptations. The use of alternative forms of contact should be implemented online media a way to keep them in social contact even if they are far away. The partner must be equipped to care for both the mother and the newborn, minimizing their physical and mental strain.Objetivo: Conocer los aspectos positivos y negativos del aislamiento social que vivieron las mujeres em posparto durante la pandemia de Covid-19. Metodología: Se realizó una investigación cualitativa utilizando la Teoría Fundamentada como marco metodológico. Participaron 14 puérperas que dieron a luz en un hospital del sur de Brasil. Los datos fueron recolectados en el segundo semestre de 2020 a través de entrevistas, siendo analizados mediante codificación abierta, axial y selectiva. Resultados: Como positivo, informaron poder realizar sus acciones con su bebé sin intrusiones; menos preocupación por el contagio por Covid-19. Informaron tranquilidad para establecer la lactancia materna. Pudieron satisfacer las necesidades de sus hijos de diferentes edades, manteniendo su intimidad. Reconocieron como negativa la necesidad de aislamiento social y solamente adhirieron a las medidas de protección por temor al contagio. Manifestaron necesidades de interacción emocional y deseo de compartir la alegría del nacimiento de su hijo con otras personas. Vivieron el puerperio de forma solitaria, insegura y exhaustiva, sintieron la falta de una red de apoyo, sintiéndose sobrecargadas con las exigencias del bebé, las tareas domésticas, teniendo que manejar sus sentimientos. Consideraciones finales: El aislamiento social tuvo un fuerte impacto en la experiencia del puerperio, requiriendo cambios en los planes y adaptaciones. El uso de formas alternativas de contacto debe implementarse como medios en línea como una forma de mantenerlas en contacto social incluso si están distantes. Su compañero debe estar equipado para cuidar tanto a la madre como al recién nacido, minimizando su tensión física y mental.Objetivo: Conhecer os aspectos positivos e negativos do isolamento social vivenciado por mulheres no pós-parto durante a pandemia da Covid-19. Metodologia: Realizou-se uma pesquisa qualitativa que teve como referencial metodológico a Grounded Theory. Participaram 14 puérperas que tiveram seus partos em um hospital do sul do Brasil. Os dados foram coletados no segundo semestre de 2020 por entrevistas, sendo analisados pelas codificações aberta, axial e seletiva. Resultados: Como positivo referiram poder conduzir suas ações com seu bebê sem intromissões no seu maternar; menor preocupação com o contágio pela Covid-19. Relataram tranquilidade para estabelecer o aleitamento materno. Puderam atender as necessidades dos seus filhos de diferentes idades, tendo sua intimidade preservada. Reconheceram como negativo a necessidade do isolamento social e aderiram às medidas protetivas por medo do contágio. Manifestaram necessidades de convívio afetivo e desejo de dividir a alegria do nascimento do seu filho com outras pessoas. Vivenciaram o puerpério de forma solitária, insegura e exaustiva, sentiram falta de uma rede de apoio, sentindo-se sobrecarregadas frente às demandas do bebê, tarefas domésticas, tendo que administrar seus sentimentos. Considerações finais:  O isolamento social acarretou forte impacto na vivência do puerpério, exigindo a mudança de planos e adaptações. O uso de formas alternativas de contato deve ser implementado como de mídias online como forma de mantê-las em contato social mesmo que distantes. O companheiro deve ser instrumentalizado para o cuidado tanto da puérpera como do recém-nascido, minimizando seu desgaste físico e mental.Research, Society and Development2021-10-17info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/2116810.33448/rsd-v10i13.21168Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 13; e434101321168Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 13; e434101321168Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 13; e4341013211682525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/21168/19072Copyright (c) 2021 Greice Machado Pieszak; Giovana Calcagno Gomes; Adriane Maria Netto de Oliveira; Pâmela Kath de Oliveira Nörnberg; Cristina Saling Kruel; Adressa Rodrigues Peripollihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPieszak, Greice Machado Gomes, Giovana Calcagno Oliveira, Adriane Maria Netto de Nörnberg, Pâmela Kath de Oliveira Kruel, Cristina Saling Peripolli, Adressa Rodrigues 2021-11-21T18:26:28Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/21168Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:40:38.962117Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Social isolation experienced by postpartum women during the Covid-19 pandemic
Aislamiento social experimentado por mujeres posparto durante la pandemia de Covid-19
Isolamento social vivenciado por mulheres no pós-parto durante a pandemia da Covid-19
title Social isolation experienced by postpartum women during the Covid-19 pandemic
spellingShingle Social isolation experienced by postpartum women during the Covid-19 pandemic
Pieszak, Greice Machado
Mujeres
Período posparto
Aislamiento social
Covid-19
Enfermería.
Mulheres
Período pós-parto
Isolamento social
Covid-19
Enfermagem.
Women
Postpartum period
Social isolation
Covid-19
Nursing.
title_short Social isolation experienced by postpartum women during the Covid-19 pandemic
title_full Social isolation experienced by postpartum women during the Covid-19 pandemic
title_fullStr Social isolation experienced by postpartum women during the Covid-19 pandemic
title_full_unstemmed Social isolation experienced by postpartum women during the Covid-19 pandemic
title_sort Social isolation experienced by postpartum women during the Covid-19 pandemic
author Pieszak, Greice Machado
author_facet Pieszak, Greice Machado
Gomes, Giovana Calcagno
Oliveira, Adriane Maria Netto de
Nörnberg, Pâmela Kath de Oliveira
Kruel, Cristina Saling
Peripolli, Adressa Rodrigues
author_role author
author2 Gomes, Giovana Calcagno
Oliveira, Adriane Maria Netto de
Nörnberg, Pâmela Kath de Oliveira
Kruel, Cristina Saling
Peripolli, Adressa Rodrigues
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Pieszak, Greice Machado
Gomes, Giovana Calcagno
Oliveira, Adriane Maria Netto de
Nörnberg, Pâmela Kath de Oliveira
Kruel, Cristina Saling
Peripolli, Adressa Rodrigues
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Mujeres
Período posparto
Aislamiento social
Covid-19
Enfermería.
Mulheres
Período pós-parto
Isolamento social
Covid-19
Enfermagem.
Women
Postpartum period
Social isolation
Covid-19
Nursing.
topic Mujeres
Período posparto
Aislamiento social
Covid-19
Enfermería.
Mulheres
Período pós-parto
Isolamento social
Covid-19
Enfermagem.
Women
Postpartum period
Social isolation
Covid-19
Nursing.
description Objective: To know the positive and negative aspects of social isolation experienced by postpartum women during the Covid-19 pandemic. Methodology: A qualitative research was carried using the Grounded Theory as methodological framework. 14 postpartum women who gave birth in a hospital in southern Brazil participated. Data were collected in the second half of 2020 through interviews, being analyzed using open, axial and selective coding. Results: As positive, they reported being able to conduct their actions with their baby no intrusion; less concern about contagion by Covid-19. They reported tranquility to establish breastfeeding. They were able to meet the needs of their children of different ages, their intimacy preserved. They recognized as negative the need for social isolation and adhered to protective measures for fear of contagion. They manifested needs for emotional interaction and desire to share the joy of their child's birth with other people. They experienced the puerperium was a solitary, insecure and exhausting, felt the lack of a support network, feeling overloaded with the demands of the baby, household chores, having to manage their feelings. Final considerations: Social isolation had a strong impact on the puerperium experience, requiring changes in plans and adaptations. The use of alternative forms of contact should be implemented online media a way to keep them in social contact even if they are far away. The partner must be equipped to care for both the mother and the newborn, minimizing their physical and mental strain.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-10-17
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/21168
10.33448/rsd-v10i13.21168
url https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/21168
identifier_str_mv 10.33448/rsd-v10i13.21168
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/21168/19072
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 13; e434101321168
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 13; e434101321168
Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 13; e434101321168
2525-3409
reponame:Research, Society and Development
instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron:UNIFEI
instname_str Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron_str UNIFEI
institution UNIFEI
reponame_str Research, Society and Development
collection Research, Society and Development
repository.name.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rsd.articles@gmail.com
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