Oral and cloacal mycobiota of synanthropic Hemidactylus mabouia (Squamata, Gekkonidae) on edge of Atlantic Forest remnant in northeastern Brazil
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/29973 |
Resumo: | Synanthropic species can, due to their proximity to humans, disperse infectious agents. Among these species, the lizard Hemidactylus mabouia stands out, which has adapted to life inside human homes. As each animal has its microbiota, composed of fungi and bacteria, its coexistence inside homes, in contact with utensils and instruments used in people's daily lives, makes it a potential vector of infectious agents. This work aimed to investigate the oral and cloacal mycobiota of synanthropic Hemidactylus mabouia, and their variations as a function of seasonality and cloacal rostrum length. The study was carried out in the dry and rainy seasons of 2018, in a residential area in the metropolitan region of Recife surrounded by the Atlantic Forest. Oral and cloacal swabs were used to collect the mycobiota. The cloacal cavity showed the highest number of prevalent fungi, especially Penicillium spp. and Aspergillus spp., which presented prevalences above 50%. Mucor spp. and Penicillium spp. had higher prevalence in the rainy season. The mean fungal richness was significantly higher in the cloacal cavity and was not influenced by seasonality. It is of fundamental importance that there are more studies involving the mycobiota of synanthropic H. mabouia to better understand the lizard-fungus-human being relationship and, from that, to better understand how this relationship can affect the human being. |
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Oral and cloacal mycobiota of synanthropic Hemidactylus mabouia (Squamata, Gekkonidae) on edge of Atlantic Forest remnant in northeastern BrazilMicobiota oral y cloacal de sinantrópicos Hemidactylus mabouia (Squamata, Gekkonidae) en el borde del remanente del Bosque Atlántico en el noreste de BrasilMicobiota oral e cloacal de Hemidactylus mabouia (Squamata, Gekkonidae) sinantrópico em borda de remanescente de Mata Atlântica no nordeste do BrasilSynanthropicMycobiotaHemidactylus.SinantrópicoMycobiotaHemidactylus.SinantrópicoMicobiotaHemidactylus.Synanthropic species can, due to their proximity to humans, disperse infectious agents. Among these species, the lizard Hemidactylus mabouia stands out, which has adapted to life inside human homes. As each animal has its microbiota, composed of fungi and bacteria, its coexistence inside homes, in contact with utensils and instruments used in people's daily lives, makes it a potential vector of infectious agents. This work aimed to investigate the oral and cloacal mycobiota of synanthropic Hemidactylus mabouia, and their variations as a function of seasonality and cloacal rostrum length. The study was carried out in the dry and rainy seasons of 2018, in a residential area in the metropolitan region of Recife surrounded by the Atlantic Forest. Oral and cloacal swabs were used to collect the mycobiota. The cloacal cavity showed the highest number of prevalent fungi, especially Penicillium spp. and Aspergillus spp., which presented prevalences above 50%. Mucor spp. and Penicillium spp. had higher prevalence in the rainy season. The mean fungal richness was significantly higher in the cloacal cavity and was not influenced by seasonality. It is of fundamental importance that there are more studies involving the mycobiota of synanthropic H. mabouia to better understand the lizard-fungus-human being relationship and, from that, to better understand how this relationship can affect the human being.Las especies sinantrópicas pueden, debido a su proximidad a los humanos, dispersar agentes infecciosos. Entre estas especies destaca la lagartija Hemidactylus mabouia, que se ha adaptado a la vida en el interior de las casas humanas. Como cada animal tiene su microbiota, compuesta por hongos y bacterias, su convivencia dentro de los hogares, en contacto con utensilios e instrumentos utilizados en la vida cotidiana de las personas, lo convierte en un vector potencial de agentes infecciosos. Este trabajo tuvo como objetivo investigar la micobiota oral y cloacal de Hemidactylus mabouia sinantrópica, y sus variaciones en función de la estacionalidad y la longitud de la tribuna cloacal. El estudio se realizó en las estaciones seca y lluviosa de 2018, en una zona residencial de la región metropolitana de Recife rodeada por la Mata Atlántica. Se utilizaron hisopos orales y cloacales para recolectar la micobiota. La cavidad cloacal mostró el mayor número de hongos predominantes, especialmente Penicillium spp. y Aspergillus spp., que presentaron prevalencias superiores al 50%. Mucor spp. y Penicillium spp. tuvo mayor prevalencia en la época de lluvias. La riqueza fúngica promedio fue significativamente mayor en la cavidad cloacal y no estuvo influenciada por la estacionalidad. Es de fundamental importancia que existan más estudios que involucren la micobiota del sinantrópico H. mabouia para comprender mejor la relación lagarto-hongo-ser humano y, a partir de ahí, comprender mejor cómo esta relación puede afectar al ser humano.Espécies sinantrópicas podem, pela proximidade com o ser humano, dispersar agentes infecciosos. Dentre essas espécies destaca-se o lagarto Hemidactylus mabouia que se adaptou à vida dentro das residências humanas. Como cada animal possui sua microbiota, composta por fungos e bactérias, sua convivência dentro das residências, em contato com utensílios e instrumentos utilizados no cotidiano das pessoas, o torna um potencial vetor de agentes infecciosos. Esse trabalho objetivou investigar a micobiota oral e cloacal de Hemidactylus mabouia sinantrópico, e suas variações em função da estacionalidade e do comprimento rostro cloacal. O estudo foi realizado nos períodos seco e chuvoso do ano de 2018, em uma área domiciliar na região metropolitana do Recife circundada por Mata Atlântica. Swabs oral e cloacal foram utilizados para a coleta da micobiota. A cavidade cloacal apresentou maior número de fungos prevalentes, destacando-se Penicillium spp. e Aspergillus spp., os quais apresentaram prevalências acima de 50%. Mucor spp. e Penicillium spp. tiveram prevalências maiores na estação de chuva. A média da riqueza de fungos foi significativamente superior na cavidade cloacal e não sofreu influência da estacionalidade. É de fundamental importância que ocorram mais estudos envolvendo a micobiota de H. mabouia sinantrópico para se compreender melhor a relação lagarto-fungo-ser humano e, a partir disso, compreender melhor de que forma essa relação pode afetar o ser humano.Research, Society and Development2022-05-26info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/2997310.33448/rsd-v11i7.29973Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 7; e31911729973Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 7; e31911729973Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 7; e319117299732525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/29973/25904Copyright (c) 2022 Gêneses da Silva Ferreira; Alexandre Henrique Carvalho Marques; Marcos Antonio Barbosa de Lima; Geraldo Jorge Barbosa de Moura; Leonardo Barros Ribeirohttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFerreira, Gêneses da Silva Marques, Alexandre Henrique CarvalhoLima, Marcos Antonio Barbosa deMoura, Geraldo Jorge Barbosa deRibeiro, Leonardo Barros2022-06-06T15:12:05Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/29973Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:46:53.711421Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Oral and cloacal mycobiota of synanthropic Hemidactylus mabouia (Squamata, Gekkonidae) on edge of Atlantic Forest remnant in northeastern Brazil Micobiota oral y cloacal de sinantrópicos Hemidactylus mabouia (Squamata, Gekkonidae) en el borde del remanente del Bosque Atlántico en el noreste de Brasil Micobiota oral e cloacal de Hemidactylus mabouia (Squamata, Gekkonidae) sinantrópico em borda de remanescente de Mata Atlântica no nordeste do Brasil |
title |
Oral and cloacal mycobiota of synanthropic Hemidactylus mabouia (Squamata, Gekkonidae) on edge of Atlantic Forest remnant in northeastern Brazil |
spellingShingle |
Oral and cloacal mycobiota of synanthropic Hemidactylus mabouia (Squamata, Gekkonidae) on edge of Atlantic Forest remnant in northeastern Brazil Ferreira, Gêneses da Silva Synanthropic Mycobiota Hemidactylus. Sinantrópico Mycobiota Hemidactylus. Sinantrópico Micobiota Hemidactylus. |
title_short |
Oral and cloacal mycobiota of synanthropic Hemidactylus mabouia (Squamata, Gekkonidae) on edge of Atlantic Forest remnant in northeastern Brazil |
title_full |
Oral and cloacal mycobiota of synanthropic Hemidactylus mabouia (Squamata, Gekkonidae) on edge of Atlantic Forest remnant in northeastern Brazil |
title_fullStr |
Oral and cloacal mycobiota of synanthropic Hemidactylus mabouia (Squamata, Gekkonidae) on edge of Atlantic Forest remnant in northeastern Brazil |
title_full_unstemmed |
Oral and cloacal mycobiota of synanthropic Hemidactylus mabouia (Squamata, Gekkonidae) on edge of Atlantic Forest remnant in northeastern Brazil |
title_sort |
Oral and cloacal mycobiota of synanthropic Hemidactylus mabouia (Squamata, Gekkonidae) on edge of Atlantic Forest remnant in northeastern Brazil |
author |
Ferreira, Gêneses da Silva |
author_facet |
Ferreira, Gêneses da Silva Marques, Alexandre Henrique Carvalho Lima, Marcos Antonio Barbosa de Moura, Geraldo Jorge Barbosa de Ribeiro, Leonardo Barros |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Marques, Alexandre Henrique Carvalho Lima, Marcos Antonio Barbosa de Moura, Geraldo Jorge Barbosa de Ribeiro, Leonardo Barros |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Ferreira, Gêneses da Silva Marques, Alexandre Henrique Carvalho Lima, Marcos Antonio Barbosa de Moura, Geraldo Jorge Barbosa de Ribeiro, Leonardo Barros |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Synanthropic Mycobiota Hemidactylus. Sinantrópico Mycobiota Hemidactylus. Sinantrópico Micobiota Hemidactylus. |
topic |
Synanthropic Mycobiota Hemidactylus. Sinantrópico Mycobiota Hemidactylus. Sinantrópico Micobiota Hemidactylus. |
description |
Synanthropic species can, due to their proximity to humans, disperse infectious agents. Among these species, the lizard Hemidactylus mabouia stands out, which has adapted to life inside human homes. As each animal has its microbiota, composed of fungi and bacteria, its coexistence inside homes, in contact with utensils and instruments used in people's daily lives, makes it a potential vector of infectious agents. This work aimed to investigate the oral and cloacal mycobiota of synanthropic Hemidactylus mabouia, and their variations as a function of seasonality and cloacal rostrum length. The study was carried out in the dry and rainy seasons of 2018, in a residential area in the metropolitan region of Recife surrounded by the Atlantic Forest. Oral and cloacal swabs were used to collect the mycobiota. The cloacal cavity showed the highest number of prevalent fungi, especially Penicillium spp. and Aspergillus spp., which presented prevalences above 50%. Mucor spp. and Penicillium spp. had higher prevalence in the rainy season. The mean fungal richness was significantly higher in the cloacal cavity and was not influenced by seasonality. It is of fundamental importance that there are more studies involving the mycobiota of synanthropic H. mabouia to better understand the lizard-fungus-human being relationship and, from that, to better understand how this relationship can affect the human being. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-05-26 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/29973 10.33448/rsd-v11i7.29973 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/29973 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v11i7.29973 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/29973/25904 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 7; e31911729973 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 7; e31911729973 Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 7; e31911729973 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052713352036352 |