Alterations in the blood count of canine diagnosed with breast neoplasms attended at the Clinical Center Veterinary of UNIPAM

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Caixeta, Maria Laura de Deus
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Souza, Mariana Assunção de, Wanderley, Breno Almeida
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Research, Society and Development
Texto Completo: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/25064
Resumo: Neoplasms are increasingly present in the daily life of veterinary clinics, among these, breast cancer represents about 50 to 70% of the cases attended. In the blood count of these animals it is possible to identify parameters that not only match the animal's health, but also monitor the regression or evolution of the disease. The aim of this study was to characterize the epidemiological profile and identify the main changes in the blood count of bitches with breast cancer attended at the Clinical Veterinary Center of UNIPAM. The clinical records for the period from 2017 to 2020 were evaluated and the factors of age, race, castration and blood count were investigated. 316 clinical records were analyzed. It was observed that bitches in the senile phase with mean of 9.8 years, SRD 60.7% (192/316) and 82.8% (259/316) not neutered, had a greater predisposition to develop breast cancer. In the hematological picture, lymphopenia was identified, representing 37.6% (119/316), anemia 29.7% (94/316) and leukocytosis 22.1% (70/316). It is concluded that lymphopenia was the most significant alteration, followed by normocytic normochromic anemia and leukocytosis due to neutrophilia with a left shift.
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spelling Alterations in the blood count of canine diagnosed with breast neoplasms attended at the Clinical Center Veterinary of UNIPAMCambios en el hemograma de perras diagnosticadas con neoplasias de mama atendidas en el Centro Veterinario Clínico UNIPAMAlterações no hemograma de cadelas diagnosticadas com neoplasias mamárias atendidas no Centro Clínico Veterinário do UNIPAM CãesCâncerLinfopenia.PerrosCáncerLinfopenia.DogsCancerLymphopenia.Neoplasms are increasingly present in the daily life of veterinary clinics, among these, breast cancer represents about 50 to 70% of the cases attended. In the blood count of these animals it is possible to identify parameters that not only match the animal's health, but also monitor the regression or evolution of the disease. The aim of this study was to characterize the epidemiological profile and identify the main changes in the blood count of bitches with breast cancer attended at the Clinical Veterinary Center of UNIPAM. The clinical records for the period from 2017 to 2020 were evaluated and the factors of age, race, castration and blood count were investigated. 316 clinical records were analyzed. It was observed that bitches in the senile phase with mean of 9.8 years, SRD 60.7% (192/316) and 82.8% (259/316) not neutered, had a greater predisposition to develop breast cancer. In the hematological picture, lymphopenia was identified, representing 37.6% (119/316), anemia 29.7% (94/316) and leukocytosis 22.1% (70/316). It is concluded that lymphopenia was the most significant alteration, followed by normocytic normochromic anemia and leukocytosis due to neutrophilia with a left shift.Las neoplasias están cada vez más presentes en la vida diaria de las clínicas veterinarias, entre estas, el cáncer de mama representa alrededor del 50 al 70% de los casos atendidos. En el hemograma de estos animales es posible identificar parámetros que no solo concuerdan con la salud del animal, sino que también controlan la regresión o evolución de la enfermedad. El objetivo de este estudio fue caracterizar el perfil epidemiológico e identificar los principales cambios en el hemograma de perras con cáncer de mama atendidas en el Centro Clínico Veterinario de la UNIPAM. Se evaluaron las historias clínicas para el período de 2015 a 2020 y se investigaron los factores de edad, raza, castración y hemograma. Se analizaron 316 historias clínicas. Se observó que las perras en fase senil con una media de 9,8 años, 60,7% SRD (192/316) y 82,8% (259/316) no castradas, tenían mayor predisposición a desarrollar cáncer de mama. En el cuadro hematológico se identificó linfopenia, que representa 37,6% (119/316), anemia 29,7% (94/316) y leucocitosis 22,1% (70/316). Se concluye que la linfopenia fue la alteración más significativa, seguida de la anemia normocítica normocrómica y la leucocitosis por neutrofilia con desviación a la izquierda.As neoplasias estão cada vez mais presentes no cotidiano das clínicas veterinárias, dentre essas, as neoplasias mamárias representam cerca de 50 a 70% dos casos atendidos. No hemograma desses animais pode-se identificar parâmetros que não só condizem com a saúde do animal, mas também, acompanhar a regressão ou evolução da doença. Objetivou-se com este estudo caracterizar o perfil epidemiológico e identificar as principais alterações no hemograma de cadelas com neoplasia mamária atendidas no Centro Clínico Veterinário do UNIPAM. Foram avaliados os prontuários clínicos referente ao período de 2015 a 2020 e investigados os fatores idade, raça, castração e o exame de hemograma. Foram analisados 316 prontuários clínicos. Observou-se que cadelas em fase senil com média de 9,8 anos, SRD 60,7% (192/316) e não castradas 82,8% (259/316), tiveram maior predisposição a desenvolver neoplasias mamárias. No quadro hematológico, identificou-se linfopenia, representando 37,6% (119/316), anemia 29,7% (94/316) e leucocitose 22,1% (70/316).  Conclui-se que a linfopenia foi a alteração mais significativa, seguida pela anemia normocítica normocrômica e leucocitose por neutrofilia com desvio a esquerda.Research, Society and Development2022-01-09info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/2506410.33448/rsd-v11i1.25064Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 1; e39311125064Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 1; e39311125064Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 1; e393111250642525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/25064/21999Copyright (c) 2022 Maria Laura de Deus Caixeta; Mariana Assunção de Souza; Breno Almeida Wanderleyhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessCaixeta, Maria Laura de Deus Souza, Mariana Assunção de Wanderley, Breno Almeida 2022-01-16T18:08:18Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/25064Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:43:26.788102Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Alterations in the blood count of canine diagnosed with breast neoplasms attended at the Clinical Center Veterinary of UNIPAM
Cambios en el hemograma de perras diagnosticadas con neoplasias de mama atendidas en el Centro Veterinario Clínico UNIPAM
Alterações no hemograma de cadelas diagnosticadas com neoplasias mamárias atendidas no Centro Clínico Veterinário do UNIPAM
title Alterations in the blood count of canine diagnosed with breast neoplasms attended at the Clinical Center Veterinary of UNIPAM
spellingShingle Alterations in the blood count of canine diagnosed with breast neoplasms attended at the Clinical Center Veterinary of UNIPAM
Caixeta, Maria Laura de Deus
Cães
Câncer
Linfopenia.
Perros
Cáncer
Linfopenia.
Dogs
Cancer
Lymphopenia.
title_short Alterations in the blood count of canine diagnosed with breast neoplasms attended at the Clinical Center Veterinary of UNIPAM
title_full Alterations in the blood count of canine diagnosed with breast neoplasms attended at the Clinical Center Veterinary of UNIPAM
title_fullStr Alterations in the blood count of canine diagnosed with breast neoplasms attended at the Clinical Center Veterinary of UNIPAM
title_full_unstemmed Alterations in the blood count of canine diagnosed with breast neoplasms attended at the Clinical Center Veterinary of UNIPAM
title_sort Alterations in the blood count of canine diagnosed with breast neoplasms attended at the Clinical Center Veterinary of UNIPAM
author Caixeta, Maria Laura de Deus
author_facet Caixeta, Maria Laura de Deus
Souza, Mariana Assunção de
Wanderley, Breno Almeida
author_role author
author2 Souza, Mariana Assunção de
Wanderley, Breno Almeida
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Caixeta, Maria Laura de Deus
Souza, Mariana Assunção de
Wanderley, Breno Almeida
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Cães
Câncer
Linfopenia.
Perros
Cáncer
Linfopenia.
Dogs
Cancer
Lymphopenia.
topic Cães
Câncer
Linfopenia.
Perros
Cáncer
Linfopenia.
Dogs
Cancer
Lymphopenia.
description Neoplasms are increasingly present in the daily life of veterinary clinics, among these, breast cancer represents about 50 to 70% of the cases attended. In the blood count of these animals it is possible to identify parameters that not only match the animal's health, but also monitor the regression or evolution of the disease. The aim of this study was to characterize the epidemiological profile and identify the main changes in the blood count of bitches with breast cancer attended at the Clinical Veterinary Center of UNIPAM. The clinical records for the period from 2017 to 2020 were evaluated and the factors of age, race, castration and blood count were investigated. 316 clinical records were analyzed. It was observed that bitches in the senile phase with mean of 9.8 years, SRD 60.7% (192/316) and 82.8% (259/316) not neutered, had a greater predisposition to develop breast cancer. In the hematological picture, lymphopenia was identified, representing 37.6% (119/316), anemia 29.7% (94/316) and leukocytosis 22.1% (70/316). It is concluded that lymphopenia was the most significant alteration, followed by normocytic normochromic anemia and leukocytosis due to neutrophilia with a left shift.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-01-09
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/25064
10.33448/rsd-v11i1.25064
url https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/25064
identifier_str_mv 10.33448/rsd-v11i1.25064
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/25064/21999
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 1; e39311125064
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 1; e39311125064
Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 1; e39311125064
2525-3409
reponame:Research, Society and Development
instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron:UNIFEI
instname_str Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron_str UNIFEI
institution UNIFEI
reponame_str Research, Society and Development
collection Research, Society and Development
repository.name.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rsd.articles@gmail.com
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