Temporal analysis of the use of birds, as environmental sentinels in the monitoring of contamination by pesticides
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/4807 |
Resumo: | Upon arrival of market globalization, a new economic model called agribusiness emerged, which is based on global political representation, through the interests of multinational business conglomerates. As a consequence, new agricultural production methodologies have emerged, where ecological destructuring of the environment is common, caused by the disordered use of pesticides. The exposure of non-target organisms to these chemical compounds is quite common, resulting in numerous cases of acute poisoning in the wild population, particularly in birds, which have low levels of detoxifying enzymes, increasing their sensitivity. The objective of the work was to conduct a research, through the scientometric approach, to verify and characterize the development of the world scientific knowledge, on the contamination of insectivorous birds by pesticides used in agriculture over 21 years. 16 studies were found, distributed in nine countries that studied 50 species of birds framed in four categories of population status. The results showed that they had at least one organ / tissue / structure (liver, feces, stomach bolus, blood plasma, muscle tissue, food items, eggs) contaminated by one of the 21 types of chemical compounds found in the analyzed articles. Although the existence of a global theoretical gap has been verified in relation to ecotoxicological research, demonstrating the impact of pesticides on the environment, in the studies analyzed in insectivorous birds, they proved to be excellent sentinels for environmental monitoring in the face of changes that occur in ecosystems, resulting agricultural production, and which can directly affect species of fauna and flora. |
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Temporal analysis of the use of birds, as environmental sentinels in the monitoring of contamination by pesticidesAnálisis temporal del uso de aves, como centinelas ambientales en el monitoreo de la contaminación por pesticidasAnálise temporal da utilização de aves, como sentinelas ambientais no monitoramento de contaminação por agrotóxicosAves insetívorasAgrotóxicosContaminação ambientalEcotoxicologia.Insectivorous birdsPesticidesEnvironmental contaminationEcotoxicology.Pájaros insectívorosPesticidasContaminación ambientalEcotoxicología.Upon arrival of market globalization, a new economic model called agribusiness emerged, which is based on global political representation, through the interests of multinational business conglomerates. As a consequence, new agricultural production methodologies have emerged, where ecological destructuring of the environment is common, caused by the disordered use of pesticides. The exposure of non-target organisms to these chemical compounds is quite common, resulting in numerous cases of acute poisoning in the wild population, particularly in birds, which have low levels of detoxifying enzymes, increasing their sensitivity. The objective of the work was to conduct a research, through the scientometric approach, to verify and characterize the development of the world scientific knowledge, on the contamination of insectivorous birds by pesticides used in agriculture over 21 years. 16 studies were found, distributed in nine countries that studied 50 species of birds framed in four categories of population status. The results showed that they had at least one organ / tissue / structure (liver, feces, stomach bolus, blood plasma, muscle tissue, food items, eggs) contaminated by one of the 21 types of chemical compounds found in the analyzed articles. Although the existence of a global theoretical gap has been verified in relation to ecotoxicological research, demonstrating the impact of pesticides on the environment, in the studies analyzed in insectivorous birds, they proved to be excellent sentinels for environmental monitoring in the face of changes that occur in ecosystems, resulting agricultural production, and which can directly affect species of fauna and flora.Con la llegada de la globalización del mercado, ha surgido un nuevo modelo económico llamado agronegocio, que se basa en la representación política global, a través de los intereses de los conglomerados empresariales multinacionales. Como consecuencia, han surgido nuevas metodologías de producción agrícola, donde la desestructuración ecológica del medio ambiente es común, causada por el uso desordenado de pesticidas. La exposición de organismos no objetivo a estos compuestos químicos es bastante común, lo que resulta en numerosos casos de intoxicación aguda en la población salvaje, particularmente en aves, que tienen bajos niveles de enzimas desintoxicantes, lo que aumenta su sensibilidad. El objetivo del trabajo fue realizar una investigación, a través del enfoque cienciométrico, para verificar y caracterizar el desarrollo del conocimiento científico mundial, sobre la contaminación de las aves insectívoras por los pesticidas utilizados en la agricultura durante 21 años. Se encontraron 16 estudios, distribuidos en nueve países que estudiaron 50 especies de aves enmarcadas en cuatro categorías de estado de la población. Los resultados mostraron que tenían al menos un órgano / tejido / estructura (hígado, heces, bolo estomacal, plasma sanguíneo, tejido muscular, alimentos, huevos) contaminados por uno de los 21 tipos de compuestos químicos encontrados en los artículos analizados. Aunque la existencia de una brecha teórica global se ha verificado en relación con la investigación ecotoxicológica, demostrando el impacto de los pesticidas en el medio ambiente, en los estudios analizados en aves insectívoras, demostraron ser excelentes centinelas para el monitoreo ambiental ante los cambios que ocurren en los ecosistemas, lo que resulta producción agrícola, y que puede afectar directamente a especies de fauna y flora.Com a chegada da globalização de mercados, surgiu um novo modelo econômico denominado agronegócio, que tem como base a representação política mundial, através dos interesses de conglomerados empresariais multinacionais. Como consequência, emergiram novas metodologias de produção agrícola, no qual se torna comum a desestruturação ecológica do meio ambiente, causada pelo uso desordenado de produtos agrotóxicos. A exposição de organismos não-alvos a estes compostos químicos é bastante comum, resultando em inúmeros casos de intoxicação aguda na população silvestre, particularmente em aves, que possuem baixos níveis de enzimas detoxificantes, aumentando sua sensibilidade. O objetivo do trabalho foi realizar uma pesquisa, por meio da abordagem cienciométrica, para verificar e caracterizar o desenvolvimento do conhecimento científico mundial, sobre a contaminação de aves insetívoras por agrotóxicos utilizados na agricultura ao longo de 21anos. Foram encontrados 16 trabalhos, distribuídos em nove países que estudaram 50 espécies de aves enquadradas em quatro categorias de status populacional. Os resultados demostraram que estas tiveram ao menos um órgão/tecido/estrutura (fígado, fezes, bolo estomacal, plasma sanguíneo, tecido muscular, itens alimentares, ovos) contaminado por um dos 21 tipos de compostos químicos encontrados nos artigos analisados. Embora tenha-se constatado a existência de uma lacuna teórica mundial em relação a pesquisas ecotoxicológicas, demonstrando o impacto dos agrotóxicos no meio ambiente, nos estudos analisados em aves insetívoras, demonstraram ser ótimas sentinelas de monitoramento ambiental frente às mudanças que ocorrem nos ecossistemas, decorrentes da produção agrícola, e que pode afetar diretamente as espécies da fauna e da flora.Research, Society and Development2020-06-11info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/480710.33448/rsd-v9i7.4807Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 No. 7; e752974807Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 Núm. 7; e752974807Research, Society and Development; v. 9 n. 7; e7529748072525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/4807/4160Copyright (c) 2020 Bruno Ramos Brum, Rosana dos Santos D’ Ávila, Sandro Benedito Sguarezi, Manoel dos Santos Filho, Áurea Regina Alves Ignácioinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessBrum, Bruno RamosD’ Ávila, Rosana dos SantosSguarezi, Sandro BeneditoSantos Filho, Manoel dosIgnácio, Áurea Regina Alves2020-08-20T18:05:03Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/4807Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:28:31.788468Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Temporal analysis of the use of birds, as environmental sentinels in the monitoring of contamination by pesticides Análisis temporal del uso de aves, como centinelas ambientales en el monitoreo de la contaminación por pesticidas Análise temporal da utilização de aves, como sentinelas ambientais no monitoramento de contaminação por agrotóxicos |
title |
Temporal analysis of the use of birds, as environmental sentinels in the monitoring of contamination by pesticides |
spellingShingle |
Temporal analysis of the use of birds, as environmental sentinels in the monitoring of contamination by pesticides Brum, Bruno Ramos Aves insetívoras Agrotóxicos Contaminação ambiental Ecotoxicologia. Insectivorous birds Pesticides Environmental contamination Ecotoxicology. Pájaros insectívoros Pesticidas Contaminación ambiental Ecotoxicología. |
title_short |
Temporal analysis of the use of birds, as environmental sentinels in the monitoring of contamination by pesticides |
title_full |
Temporal analysis of the use of birds, as environmental sentinels in the monitoring of contamination by pesticides |
title_fullStr |
Temporal analysis of the use of birds, as environmental sentinels in the monitoring of contamination by pesticides |
title_full_unstemmed |
Temporal analysis of the use of birds, as environmental sentinels in the monitoring of contamination by pesticides |
title_sort |
Temporal analysis of the use of birds, as environmental sentinels in the monitoring of contamination by pesticides |
author |
Brum, Bruno Ramos |
author_facet |
Brum, Bruno Ramos D’ Ávila, Rosana dos Santos Sguarezi, Sandro Benedito Santos Filho, Manoel dos Ignácio, Áurea Regina Alves |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
D’ Ávila, Rosana dos Santos Sguarezi, Sandro Benedito Santos Filho, Manoel dos Ignácio, Áurea Regina Alves |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Brum, Bruno Ramos D’ Ávila, Rosana dos Santos Sguarezi, Sandro Benedito Santos Filho, Manoel dos Ignácio, Áurea Regina Alves |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Aves insetívoras Agrotóxicos Contaminação ambiental Ecotoxicologia. Insectivorous birds Pesticides Environmental contamination Ecotoxicology. Pájaros insectívoros Pesticidas Contaminación ambiental Ecotoxicología. |
topic |
Aves insetívoras Agrotóxicos Contaminação ambiental Ecotoxicologia. Insectivorous birds Pesticides Environmental contamination Ecotoxicology. Pájaros insectívoros Pesticidas Contaminación ambiental Ecotoxicología. |
description |
Upon arrival of market globalization, a new economic model called agribusiness emerged, which is based on global political representation, through the interests of multinational business conglomerates. As a consequence, new agricultural production methodologies have emerged, where ecological destructuring of the environment is common, caused by the disordered use of pesticides. The exposure of non-target organisms to these chemical compounds is quite common, resulting in numerous cases of acute poisoning in the wild population, particularly in birds, which have low levels of detoxifying enzymes, increasing their sensitivity. The objective of the work was to conduct a research, through the scientometric approach, to verify and characterize the development of the world scientific knowledge, on the contamination of insectivorous birds by pesticides used in agriculture over 21 years. 16 studies were found, distributed in nine countries that studied 50 species of birds framed in four categories of population status. The results showed that they had at least one organ / tissue / structure (liver, feces, stomach bolus, blood plasma, muscle tissue, food items, eggs) contaminated by one of the 21 types of chemical compounds found in the analyzed articles. Although the existence of a global theoretical gap has been verified in relation to ecotoxicological research, demonstrating the impact of pesticides on the environment, in the studies analyzed in insectivorous birds, they proved to be excellent sentinels for environmental monitoring in the face of changes that occur in ecosystems, resulting agricultural production, and which can directly affect species of fauna and flora. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-06-11 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/4807 10.33448/rsd-v9i7.4807 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/4807 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v9i7.4807 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/4807/4160 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 No. 7; e752974807 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 Núm. 7; e752974807 Research, Society and Development; v. 9 n. 7; e752974807 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052815772745728 |