Challenges in access to healthcare from the perspective of people in street situations
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/33858 |
Resumo: | The existing social inequality in Brazil, aggravated by the situation of extreme poverty, contributes significantly to the increase in the Homeless Population (PSR). The research aimed to identify the main difficulties of homeless people in accessing public health policies. Methodology: this is a qualitative study, carried out through eight semi-structured interviews, with the target audience of homeless people in Amapá, Macapá. For data analysis, content analysis was used in the thematic modality. Results: drug use, family conflicts, moving to another state and unemployment were the reasons that led them to the streets. It was observed that 37.5% of respondents have been homeless for more than 10 years and, consequently, many ended up breaking family ties. It was evidenced that drug use is not always the reason that leads to homelessness, but its consumption is common, aggravating the health and social condition of the individual. Conclusion: it is concluded that it is necessary to create and implement Public Policies aimed at this public, aiming at rehabilitation and social reintegration. |
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Challenges in access to healthcare from the perspective of people in street situationsDesafíos en el acceso a la salud desde la perspectiva de las personas en situación de calleDesafios do acesso aos cuidados de saúde na perspectiva das pessoas em situação de ruaPolíticas públicasPoblación sin hogarSalud pública.Public policiesHomeless populationPublic health.Políticas públicasPopulação em situação de ruaSaúde pública.The existing social inequality in Brazil, aggravated by the situation of extreme poverty, contributes significantly to the increase in the Homeless Population (PSR). The research aimed to identify the main difficulties of homeless people in accessing public health policies. Methodology: this is a qualitative study, carried out through eight semi-structured interviews, with the target audience of homeless people in Amapá, Macapá. For data analysis, content analysis was used in the thematic modality. Results: drug use, family conflicts, moving to another state and unemployment were the reasons that led them to the streets. It was observed that 37.5% of respondents have been homeless for more than 10 years and, consequently, many ended up breaking family ties. It was evidenced that drug use is not always the reason that leads to homelessness, but its consumption is common, aggravating the health and social condition of the individual. Conclusion: it is concluded that it is necessary to create and implement Public Policies aimed at this public, aiming at rehabilitation and social reintegration.La desigualdad social existente en Brasil, agravada por la situación de extrema pobreza, contribuye significativamente al aumento de la Población Sin Hogar (PSR). La investigación tuvo como objetivo identificar las principales dificultades de las personas sin hogar para acceder a las políticas públicas de salud. Metodología: Se trata de un estudio cualitativo, realizado a través de ocho entrevistas semiestructuradas, con el público objetivo de personas en situación de calle en Amapá, Macapá. Para el análisis de los datos se utilizó el análisis de contenido temático. Resultados: El consumo de drogas, los conflictos familiares, el traslado a otro estado y el desempleo fueron los motivos que los llevaron a quedarse sin hogar. Se observó que el 37,5% de los encuestados tiene más de 10 años sin hogar y, en consecuencia, muchos terminaron rompiendo los lazos familiares. Se evidenció que el uso de drogas no siempre es el motivo que lleva a la situación de calle, pero su consumo es común, agravando el estado de salud y la condición social del individuo. Conclusión: Se concluye que es necesario crear e implementar Políticas Públicas dirigidas a este público, visando la rehabilitación y reinserción social.A desigualdade social existente no Brasil, agravada pela situação de pobreza extrema, contribui expressivamente para o aumento da População em Situação de Rua (PSR). A pesquisa teve como objetivo identificar as principais dificuldades das pessoas em situação de rua no acesso às políticas públicas de saúde. Metodologia: Trata-se de um estudo qualitativo, realizado por meio de oito entrevistas semiestruturadas, tendo como público-alvo pessoas em situação de rua do Amapá, Macapá. Para a análise de dados foi utilizada a análise de conteúdo na modalidade temática. Resultados: O uso de drogas, os conflitos familiares, a mudança de estado e o desemprego foram os motivos que os levaram à situação de morador de rua. Observou-se que 37,5% dos entrevistados se encontram em situação de rua há mais de 10 anos e, consequentemente, muitos acabaram rompendo os laços familiares. Evidenciou-se que o uso de drogas nem sempre é o motivo que leva à situação de rua, porém é comum o seu consumo, agravando a condição de saúde e a condição social do indivíduo. Conclusão: Conclui-se que se faz necessária a criação e a efetivação de Políticas Públicas direcionadas a esse público, visando à reabilitação e à reinserção social.Research, Society and Development2022-08-30info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/3385810.33448/rsd-v11i11.33858Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 11; e487111133858Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 11; e487111133858Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 11; e4871111338582525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/33858/28633Copyright (c) 2022 Lucas Huan Duarte dos Santos; Aline Groff Vivian; Alice Hirdeshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSantos, Lucas Huan Duarte dos Vivian, Aline GroffHirdes, Alice 2022-09-05T13:24:46Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/33858Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:49:23.611597Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Challenges in access to healthcare from the perspective of people in street situations Desafíos en el acceso a la salud desde la perspectiva de las personas en situación de calle Desafios do acesso aos cuidados de saúde na perspectiva das pessoas em situação de rua |
title |
Challenges in access to healthcare from the perspective of people in street situations |
spellingShingle |
Challenges in access to healthcare from the perspective of people in street situations Santos, Lucas Huan Duarte dos Políticas públicas Población sin hogar Salud pública. Public policies Homeless population Public health. Políticas públicas População em situação de rua Saúde pública. |
title_short |
Challenges in access to healthcare from the perspective of people in street situations |
title_full |
Challenges in access to healthcare from the perspective of people in street situations |
title_fullStr |
Challenges in access to healthcare from the perspective of people in street situations |
title_full_unstemmed |
Challenges in access to healthcare from the perspective of people in street situations |
title_sort |
Challenges in access to healthcare from the perspective of people in street situations |
author |
Santos, Lucas Huan Duarte dos |
author_facet |
Santos, Lucas Huan Duarte dos Vivian, Aline Groff Hirdes, Alice |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Vivian, Aline Groff Hirdes, Alice |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Santos, Lucas Huan Duarte dos Vivian, Aline Groff Hirdes, Alice |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Políticas públicas Población sin hogar Salud pública. Public policies Homeless population Public health. Políticas públicas População em situação de rua Saúde pública. |
topic |
Políticas públicas Población sin hogar Salud pública. Public policies Homeless population Public health. Políticas públicas População em situação de rua Saúde pública. |
description |
The existing social inequality in Brazil, aggravated by the situation of extreme poverty, contributes significantly to the increase in the Homeless Population (PSR). The research aimed to identify the main difficulties of homeless people in accessing public health policies. Methodology: this is a qualitative study, carried out through eight semi-structured interviews, with the target audience of homeless people in Amapá, Macapá. For data analysis, content analysis was used in the thematic modality. Results: drug use, family conflicts, moving to another state and unemployment were the reasons that led them to the streets. It was observed that 37.5% of respondents have been homeless for more than 10 years and, consequently, many ended up breaking family ties. It was evidenced that drug use is not always the reason that leads to homelessness, but its consumption is common, aggravating the health and social condition of the individual. Conclusion: it is concluded that it is necessary to create and implement Public Policies aimed at this public, aiming at rehabilitation and social reintegration. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-08-30 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/33858 10.33448/rsd-v11i11.33858 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/33858 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v11i11.33858 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/33858/28633 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2022 Lucas Huan Duarte dos Santos; Aline Groff Vivian; Alice Hirdes https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2022 Lucas Huan Duarte dos Santos; Aline Groff Vivian; Alice Hirdes https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 11; e487111133858 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 11; e487111133858 Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 11; e487111133858 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052770815049728 |