Fetal Alcohol Syndrome: Nursing assistance in the identification, prevention and treatment processes
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/6413 |
Resumo: | Alcohol consumption permeates humanity in an extremely important way. During pregnancy, drinking alcohol exposes the fetus to profound risks. As a result, Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (APS) affects the fetal central nervous system, which is usually born with low weight, short stature and microcephaly. Objective: To analyze the scientific evidence that points to Nursing Care for children with APS and their family, as well as the possibilities for identification, prevention and treatment. Methodology: This is an Integrative Literature Review with a qualitative approach and descriptive content. The Virtual Health Library was used in June-July 2020, in which it was possible to take advantage of the integration of different databases from the descriptors Pregnant Women, Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder, Nursing and Child Development through the AND connective. At the end of the selection, disposal and reading processes, 7 works were selected. Results: The use of alcohol in the prenatal and postnatal periods results in perceptions and behavior on the part of pregnant women and nurses. Although several problems accompany this complex syndrome, it was identified that the Nursing Process can assist children and their families in different aspects of care in the face of APS. Conclusion: There is a gap between the professional nurse and the pregnant woman. Now because there is no sharing of doubts about alcoholism and its difficult identification, now because there is little interest in enhancing strategic knowledge to deal with situations. Such factors have little influence on the harmful effects of alcohol on the body. |
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Fetal Alcohol Syndrome: Nursing assistance in the identification, prevention and treatment processesSíndrome de Alcoholismo Fetal: asistencia de enfermería en los procesos de identificación, prevención y tratamiento.Síndrome Alcoólica Fetal: assistência de Enfermagem nos processos de identificação, prevenção e tratamentoGestantesTranstornos do espectro alcoólico fetalEnfermagemDesenvolvimento infantil.Mujeres embarazadasTrastornos del espectro alcohólico fetalEnfermeríaDesarrollo infantil.Pregnant womenFetal alcohol spectrum disordersNursingChild development.Alcohol consumption permeates humanity in an extremely important way. During pregnancy, drinking alcohol exposes the fetus to profound risks. As a result, Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (APS) affects the fetal central nervous system, which is usually born with low weight, short stature and microcephaly. Objective: To analyze the scientific evidence that points to Nursing Care for children with APS and their family, as well as the possibilities for identification, prevention and treatment. Methodology: This is an Integrative Literature Review with a qualitative approach and descriptive content. The Virtual Health Library was used in June-July 2020, in which it was possible to take advantage of the integration of different databases from the descriptors Pregnant Women, Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder, Nursing and Child Development through the AND connective. At the end of the selection, disposal and reading processes, 7 works were selected. Results: The use of alcohol in the prenatal and postnatal periods results in perceptions and behavior on the part of pregnant women and nurses. Although several problems accompany this complex syndrome, it was identified that the Nursing Process can assist children and their families in different aspects of care in the face of APS. Conclusion: There is a gap between the professional nurse and the pregnant woman. Now because there is no sharing of doubts about alcoholism and its difficult identification, now because there is little interest in enhancing strategic knowledge to deal with situations. Such factors have little influence on the harmful effects of alcohol on the body.El consumo de alcohol impregna a la humanidad de una manera extremadamente importante. Durante el embarazo, beber alcohol expone al feto a profundos riesgos. Como resultado, el síndrome de alcoholismo fetal (APS) afecta el sistema nervioso central fetal, que generalmente nace con bajo peso, baja estatura y microcefalia. Objetivo: Analizar la evidencia científica que apunta a la atención de enfermería para niños con SAF y sus familias, así como las posibilidades de identificación, prevención y tratamiento. Metodología: Esta es una Revisión Integral de Literatura con un enfoque cualitativo y contenido descriptivo. La Biblioteca Virtual de Salud se utilizó en Junio-Julio de 2020, en la que fue posible aprovechar la integración de diferentes bases de datos de los descriptores Mujeres embarazadas, Trastorno del espectro alcohólico fetal, Enfermería y Desarrollo infantil a través del conector AND. Al final de los procesos de selección, eliminación y lectura, se seleccionaron 7 obras. Resultados: El uso de alcohol en los períodos prenatal y posnatal da como resultado percepciones y comportamientos por parte de mujeres embarazadas y enfermeras. Aunque varios problemas acompañan a este síndrome complejo, se identificó que el Proceso de Enfermería puede ayudar a los niños y sus familias en diferentes aspectos de la atención frente a APS. Conclusión: Existe una brecha entre la enfermera profesional y la mujer embarazada. Ahora porque no se comparten dudas sobre el alcoholismo y su difícil identificación, ahora porque hay poco interés en mejorar el conocimiento estratégico para enfrentar situaciones. Tales factores tienen poca influencia sobre los efectos nocivos del alcohol en el cuerpo.O consumo de álcool permeia a humanidade de uma maneira extremamente importante. Durante a gravidez, consumir álcool expõe o feto a profundos riscos. Como resultado, a Síndrome Alcoólica Fetal (SAF) acomete o Sistema Nervoso Central do feto que, em geral, nasce com baixo peso, baixa estatura e microcefalia. Objetivo: Analisar as evidências científicas que apontam para a Assistência de Enfermagem à criança com SAF e sua família, assim como as possibilidades para identificação, prevenção e tratamento. Metodologia: Trata-se de uma Revisão Integrativa de Literatura com abordagem qualitativa e teor descritivo. A Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde foi utilizada em Junho-Julho de 2020, na qual foi possível aproveitar-se da integração de diferentes bases de dados a partir dos descritores Gestantes, Transtorno do espectro alcoólico fetal, Enfermagem e Desenvolvimento infantil por meio do conectivo AND. Ao fim dos processos de seleção, descarte e leitura, 7 obras foram selecionadas. Resultados: O uso do álcool nos períodos pré-natal e pós-natal resulta em percepções e condutas por parte de gestantes e de enfermeiros. Embora diversos problemas acompanhem esta complexa síndrome, foi identificado que o Processo de Enfermagem pode assistir a criança e sua família em diversas faces de cuidado diante da SAF. Conclusão: Existe uma lacuna entre o profissional enfermeiro e a gestante. Ora por não haver compartilhamento de dúvidas quanto ao etilismo e sua difícil identificação, ora por haver reduzido interesse em potencializar os conhecimentos estratégicos para lidar com as situações. Tais fatores influenciam em pouco esclarecimento dos malefícios do álcool sobre o organismo.Research, Society and Development2020-07-21info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/641310.33448/rsd-v9i8.6413Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 No. 8; e819986413Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 Núm. 8; e819986413Research, Society and Development; v. 9 n. 8; e8199864132525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/6413/5404Copyright (c) 2020 Matheus de Oliveira Silva, Chayana Machado da Silva, Monique Vieira da Silva, Rayane de Paula Lopes, Monalisa Gonçalvez Fagundes, Priscila Cristina Pereira de Oliveira da Silva, Antonio da Silva Ribeirohttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSilva, Matheus de OliveiraSilva, Chayana Machado daSilva, Monique Vieira daLopes, Rayane de PaulaFagundes, Monalisa GonçalvezSilva, Priscila Cristina Pereira de Oliveira daRibeiro, Antonio da Silva2020-08-20T18:00:17Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/6413Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:29:34.011259Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Fetal Alcohol Syndrome: Nursing assistance in the identification, prevention and treatment processes Síndrome de Alcoholismo Fetal: asistencia de enfermería en los procesos de identificación, prevención y tratamiento. Síndrome Alcoólica Fetal: assistência de Enfermagem nos processos de identificação, prevenção e tratamento |
title |
Fetal Alcohol Syndrome: Nursing assistance in the identification, prevention and treatment processes |
spellingShingle |
Fetal Alcohol Syndrome: Nursing assistance in the identification, prevention and treatment processes Silva, Matheus de Oliveira Gestantes Transtornos do espectro alcoólico fetal Enfermagem Desenvolvimento infantil. Mujeres embarazadas Trastornos del espectro alcohólico fetal Enfermería Desarrollo infantil. Pregnant women Fetal alcohol spectrum disorders Nursing Child development. |
title_short |
Fetal Alcohol Syndrome: Nursing assistance in the identification, prevention and treatment processes |
title_full |
Fetal Alcohol Syndrome: Nursing assistance in the identification, prevention and treatment processes |
title_fullStr |
Fetal Alcohol Syndrome: Nursing assistance in the identification, prevention and treatment processes |
title_full_unstemmed |
Fetal Alcohol Syndrome: Nursing assistance in the identification, prevention and treatment processes |
title_sort |
Fetal Alcohol Syndrome: Nursing assistance in the identification, prevention and treatment processes |
author |
Silva, Matheus de Oliveira |
author_facet |
Silva, Matheus de Oliveira Silva, Chayana Machado da Silva, Monique Vieira da Lopes, Rayane de Paula Fagundes, Monalisa Gonçalvez Silva, Priscila Cristina Pereira de Oliveira da Ribeiro, Antonio da Silva |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Silva, Chayana Machado da Silva, Monique Vieira da Lopes, Rayane de Paula Fagundes, Monalisa Gonçalvez Silva, Priscila Cristina Pereira de Oliveira da Ribeiro, Antonio da Silva |
author2_role |
author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Silva, Matheus de Oliveira Silva, Chayana Machado da Silva, Monique Vieira da Lopes, Rayane de Paula Fagundes, Monalisa Gonçalvez Silva, Priscila Cristina Pereira de Oliveira da Ribeiro, Antonio da Silva |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Gestantes Transtornos do espectro alcoólico fetal Enfermagem Desenvolvimento infantil. Mujeres embarazadas Trastornos del espectro alcohólico fetal Enfermería Desarrollo infantil. Pregnant women Fetal alcohol spectrum disorders Nursing Child development. |
topic |
Gestantes Transtornos do espectro alcoólico fetal Enfermagem Desenvolvimento infantil. Mujeres embarazadas Trastornos del espectro alcohólico fetal Enfermería Desarrollo infantil. Pregnant women Fetal alcohol spectrum disorders Nursing Child development. |
description |
Alcohol consumption permeates humanity in an extremely important way. During pregnancy, drinking alcohol exposes the fetus to profound risks. As a result, Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (APS) affects the fetal central nervous system, which is usually born with low weight, short stature and microcephaly. Objective: To analyze the scientific evidence that points to Nursing Care for children with APS and their family, as well as the possibilities for identification, prevention and treatment. Methodology: This is an Integrative Literature Review with a qualitative approach and descriptive content. The Virtual Health Library was used in June-July 2020, in which it was possible to take advantage of the integration of different databases from the descriptors Pregnant Women, Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder, Nursing and Child Development through the AND connective. At the end of the selection, disposal and reading processes, 7 works were selected. Results: The use of alcohol in the prenatal and postnatal periods results in perceptions and behavior on the part of pregnant women and nurses. Although several problems accompany this complex syndrome, it was identified that the Nursing Process can assist children and their families in different aspects of care in the face of APS. Conclusion: There is a gap between the professional nurse and the pregnant woman. Now because there is no sharing of doubts about alcoholism and its difficult identification, now because there is little interest in enhancing strategic knowledge to deal with situations. Such factors have little influence on the harmful effects of alcohol on the body. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-07-21 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/6413 10.33448/rsd-v9i8.6413 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/6413 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v9i8.6413 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/6413/5404 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 No. 8; e819986413 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 Núm. 8; e819986413 Research, Society and Development; v. 9 n. 8; e819986413 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052830562910208 |