Sedentary behavior is associated with disability and multimorbidity in older adults during the COVID-19 pandemic: a cross-sectional survey
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/36104 |
Resumo: | Objective: We described sedentary behavior during the COVID-19 pandemic in Brazilian older adults and explored whether highly sedentary behavior was associated with multimorbidity, physical activity levels, adoption of physical distancing, perceived social isolation, disability, and depressive symptoms. Methods: We surveyed 184 older adults and gathered information on sedentary behavior, multimorbidity, physical activity, adoption of social distancing, perceived social isolation, disability, and depressive symptoms. Then, we investigated the association between highly sedentary behavior and these factors. Results: 26% of participants reported high levels of sedentary behavior, spending 5 hours per day in sitting (median). Highly sedentary behavior during COVID-19 pandemic was associated with multimorbidity (OR: 2.78, 95% CI 1.12-6.89) and disability (OR: 1.08, 95% CI 1.02-1.16). Conclusion: The prevalence of highly sedentary behavior in older adults during the pandemic was 26%. High sedentary behavior was associated with disability and multimorbidity in them. These findings can be used to guide the academia, the public sector, and health professionals to develop integrated initiatives to monitor and to decrease sedentary behavior especially in older adults with disability and multimorbidity during and beyond the COVID-19 pandemic. |
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Research, Society and Development |
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Sedentary behavior is associated with disability and multimorbidity in older adults during the COVID-19 pandemic: a cross-sectional survey El comportamiento sedentario se asocia con discapacidad y multimorbilidad en ancianos durante la pandemia de COVID-19: un estudio transversal Comportamento sedentário é associado à incapacidade e multimorbidade em idosos durante a pandemia por COVID-19: um estudo transversal AncianoCOVID-19Conducta sedentáriaCIF.AgedCOVID-19Sedentary behaviorICF.IdosoCOVID-19Comportamento sedentárioCIF.Objective: We described sedentary behavior during the COVID-19 pandemic in Brazilian older adults and explored whether highly sedentary behavior was associated with multimorbidity, physical activity levels, adoption of physical distancing, perceived social isolation, disability, and depressive symptoms. Methods: We surveyed 184 older adults and gathered information on sedentary behavior, multimorbidity, physical activity, adoption of social distancing, perceived social isolation, disability, and depressive symptoms. Then, we investigated the association between highly sedentary behavior and these factors. Results: 26% of participants reported high levels of sedentary behavior, spending 5 hours per day in sitting (median). Highly sedentary behavior during COVID-19 pandemic was associated with multimorbidity (OR: 2.78, 95% CI 1.12-6.89) and disability (OR: 1.08, 95% CI 1.02-1.16). Conclusion: The prevalence of highly sedentary behavior in older adults during the pandemic was 26%. High sedentary behavior was associated with disability and multimorbidity in them. These findings can be used to guide the academia, the public sector, and health professionals to develop integrated initiatives to monitor and to decrease sedentary behavior especially in older adults with disability and multimorbidity during and beyond the COVID-19 pandemic.Objetivo: Describimos el comportamiento sedentario durante la pandemia de COVID-19 en ancianos brasileños, y exploramos si el comportamiento altamente sedentario se asoció con multimorbilidad, niveles de actividad física, adopción de distanciamiento físico, aislamiento social percibido, discapacidad y síntomas depresivos. Métodos: Encuestamos a 184 adultos mayores y recopilamos información sobre sedentarismo, multimorbilidad, actividad física, adopción de distanciamiento social, aislamiento social percibido, discapacidad y síntomas depresivos. Investigamos la asociación entre comportamiento altamente sedentario y estos factores. Resultados: 26% de los participantes reportaron altos niveles de comportamiento sedentario, pasando 5 horas por día sentados (mediana). El comportamiento altamente sedentario durante la pandemia de COVID-19 se asoció con multimorbilidad (OR: 2,78, IC 95% 1,12-6,89) y discapacidad (OR: 1,08, IC 95% 1,02-1,16). Conclusión: La prevalencia de comportamiento altamente sedentario en adultos mayores durante la pandemia fue de 26%. El alto sedentarismo se asoció con discapacidad y multimorbilidad en ellos. Estos hallazgos pueden usarse para guiar a la academia, el sector público y los profesionales de la salud a desarrollar iniciativas integradas para monitorear y disminuir el comportamiento sedentario, especialmente en ancianos con discapacidad y multimorbilidad durante y después de la pandemia de COVID-19.Objetivo: Descrevemos o comportamento sedentário durante a pandemia de COVID-19 em idosos brasileiros e exploramos se o alto comportamento sedentário estava associado à multimorbidade, níveis de atividade física, adoção de distanciamento físico, isolamento social percebido, incapacidade e sintomas depressivos. Métodos: Pesquisamos 184 idosos e coletamos informações sobre comportamento sedentário, multimorbidade, atividade física, adoção de distanciamento social, isolamento social percebido, incapacidade e sintomas depressivos. Em seguida, investigamos a associação entre alto comportamento sedentário e esses fatores. Resultados: 26% dos participantes relataram altos níveis de comportamento sedentário, passando 5 horas por dia sentados (mediana). O alto comportamento sedentário durante a pandemia de COVID-19 foi associado à multimorbidade (OR: 2,78, IC 95% 1,12-6,89) e à incapacidade (OR: 1,08, IC 95% 1,02-1,16). Conclusão: A prevalência de alto comportamento sedentário em idosos durante a pandemia foi de 26%. O alto comportamento sedentário foi associado à incapacidade e multimorbidade neles. Essas descobertas podem ser usadas para orientar a academia, o setor público e os profissionais de saúde a desenvolver iniciativas integradas para monitorar e diminuir o comportamento sedentário, especialmente em idosos com deficiência e multimorbidade durante e após a pandemia de COVID-19.Research, Society and Development2022-11-09info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/3610410.33448/rsd-v11i15.36104Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 15; e40111536104Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 15; e40111536104Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 15; e401115361042525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIenghttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/36104/30750Copyright (c) 2022 Fabianna Resende de Jesus-Moraleida; Ana Carla Lima Nunes; Amabile Borges Dario; Juliana Souza de Oliveira; Mayle Andrade Moreirahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessJesus-Moraleida, Fabianna Resende de Nunes, Ana Carla Lima Dario, Amabile Borges Oliveira, Juliana Souza de Moreira, Mayle Andrade 2022-11-27T19:56:23Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/36104Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:50:46.776475Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Sedentary behavior is associated with disability and multimorbidity in older adults during the COVID-19 pandemic: a cross-sectional survey El comportamiento sedentario se asocia con discapacidad y multimorbilidad en ancianos durante la pandemia de COVID-19: un estudio transversal Comportamento sedentário é associado à incapacidade e multimorbidade em idosos durante a pandemia por COVID-19: um estudo transversal |
title |
Sedentary behavior is associated with disability and multimorbidity in older adults during the COVID-19 pandemic: a cross-sectional survey |
spellingShingle |
Sedentary behavior is associated with disability and multimorbidity in older adults during the COVID-19 pandemic: a cross-sectional survey Jesus-Moraleida, Fabianna Resende de Anciano COVID-19 Conducta sedentária CIF. Aged COVID-19 Sedentary behavior ICF. Idoso COVID-19 Comportamento sedentário CIF. |
title_short |
Sedentary behavior is associated with disability and multimorbidity in older adults during the COVID-19 pandemic: a cross-sectional survey |
title_full |
Sedentary behavior is associated with disability and multimorbidity in older adults during the COVID-19 pandemic: a cross-sectional survey |
title_fullStr |
Sedentary behavior is associated with disability and multimorbidity in older adults during the COVID-19 pandemic: a cross-sectional survey |
title_full_unstemmed |
Sedentary behavior is associated with disability and multimorbidity in older adults during the COVID-19 pandemic: a cross-sectional survey |
title_sort |
Sedentary behavior is associated with disability and multimorbidity in older adults during the COVID-19 pandemic: a cross-sectional survey |
author |
Jesus-Moraleida, Fabianna Resende de |
author_facet |
Jesus-Moraleida, Fabianna Resende de Nunes, Ana Carla Lima Dario, Amabile Borges Oliveira, Juliana Souza de Moreira, Mayle Andrade |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Nunes, Ana Carla Lima Dario, Amabile Borges Oliveira, Juliana Souza de Moreira, Mayle Andrade |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Jesus-Moraleida, Fabianna Resende de Nunes, Ana Carla Lima Dario, Amabile Borges Oliveira, Juliana Souza de Moreira, Mayle Andrade |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Anciano COVID-19 Conducta sedentária CIF. Aged COVID-19 Sedentary behavior ICF. Idoso COVID-19 Comportamento sedentário CIF. |
topic |
Anciano COVID-19 Conducta sedentária CIF. Aged COVID-19 Sedentary behavior ICF. Idoso COVID-19 Comportamento sedentário CIF. |
description |
Objective: We described sedentary behavior during the COVID-19 pandemic in Brazilian older adults and explored whether highly sedentary behavior was associated with multimorbidity, physical activity levels, adoption of physical distancing, perceived social isolation, disability, and depressive symptoms. Methods: We surveyed 184 older adults and gathered information on sedentary behavior, multimorbidity, physical activity, adoption of social distancing, perceived social isolation, disability, and depressive symptoms. Then, we investigated the association between highly sedentary behavior and these factors. Results: 26% of participants reported high levels of sedentary behavior, spending 5 hours per day in sitting (median). Highly sedentary behavior during COVID-19 pandemic was associated with multimorbidity (OR: 2.78, 95% CI 1.12-6.89) and disability (OR: 1.08, 95% CI 1.02-1.16). Conclusion: The prevalence of highly sedentary behavior in older adults during the pandemic was 26%. High sedentary behavior was associated with disability and multimorbidity in them. These findings can be used to guide the academia, the public sector, and health professionals to develop integrated initiatives to monitor and to decrease sedentary behavior especially in older adults with disability and multimorbidity during and beyond the COVID-19 pandemic. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-11-09 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/36104 10.33448/rsd-v11i15.36104 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/36104 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v11i15.36104 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/36104/30750 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 15; e40111536104 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 15; e40111536104 Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 15; e40111536104 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
_version_ |
1797052773019156480 |