Determinants of Burnout Syndrome in emergency nurses: Integrative Review

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Santos, Jeferson Moreira dos
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: Martins, Joniel Borges, Souza, Cristiano Oliveira de, Carvalho, Barbara, Souza, Maria Antônia Alves de, Santos, Iara Ferreira Silva Oliveira dos
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Research, Society and Development
Texto Completo: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/22562
Resumo: Currently, Burnout Syndrome has been widely discussed in the literature, since it has a direct and negative impact on the nursing care provided to patients, and on the workers' quality of life, resulting in work incapacity, absenteeism, and other harm. Considering the syndrome as an important public health problem, this study aimed to explore the determinants of Burnout Syndrome in nurses who work in the hospital emergency department. This is an integrative review, which systematized data from the following databases: Scielo, Pubmed, Medline, BDEenf and LILACS. Through the searches, 165 manuscripts were found. After applying the inclusion and exclusion criteria and reading the titles, abstracts and objectives, 12 articles were characterized and summarized for a descriptive approach, which elucidated that gender, overcrowding, violence at work, age, length of service, time hours and low pay were risk factors for BS in emergency nurses. In view of the above, there is heterogeneity regarding the determinants of Burnout among nurses. Considering that nursing is one of the professions susceptible to the syndrome, it is important that managers identify, disseminate and develop strategies that in the medium and long term reduce the rates of Burnout Syndrome. Such practice will contribute to a better quality of life in daily life and during work activities, also resulting in better care provided to patients.
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spelling Determinants of Burnout Syndrome in emergency nurses: Integrative ReviewDeterminantes del Síndrome de Burnout en el personal de enfermería de urgencias: Revisión IntegradoraDeterminantes da Síndrome de Burnout em enfermeiros emergencialistas: Revisão IntegrativaNursingEmergency hospital serviceProfessional Burnout.EnfermeríaServicio hospitalario de urgenciasAgotamiento profesional.EnfermagemServiço hospitalar de emergênciaEsgotamento profissional.Currently, Burnout Syndrome has been widely discussed in the literature, since it has a direct and negative impact on the nursing care provided to patients, and on the workers' quality of life, resulting in work incapacity, absenteeism, and other harm. Considering the syndrome as an important public health problem, this study aimed to explore the determinants of Burnout Syndrome in nurses who work in the hospital emergency department. This is an integrative review, which systematized data from the following databases: Scielo, Pubmed, Medline, BDEenf and LILACS. Through the searches, 165 manuscripts were found. After applying the inclusion and exclusion criteria and reading the titles, abstracts and objectives, 12 articles were characterized and summarized for a descriptive approach, which elucidated that gender, overcrowding, violence at work, age, length of service, time hours and low pay were risk factors for BS in emergency nurses. In view of the above, there is heterogeneity regarding the determinants of Burnout among nurses. Considering that nursing is one of the professions susceptible to the syndrome, it is important that managers identify, disseminate and develop strategies that in the medium and long term reduce the rates of Burnout Syndrome. Such practice will contribute to a better quality of life in daily life and during work activities, also resulting in better care provided to patients.Actualmente, el Síndrome de Burnout ha sido ampliamente discutido en la literatura, ya que impacta directa y negativamente en los cuidados de enfermería prestados a los usuarios, y en la calidad de vida de los trabajadores, resultando en incapacidad laboral, ausentismo, entre otros perjuicios. Considerando el síndrome como un importante problema de salud pública, este estudio tuvo como objetivo explorar los determinantes del Síndrome de Burnout en las enfermeras que trabajan en el servicio de emergencia del hospital. Se trata de una revisión integradora, que sistematiza datos a partir de las bases: (Scielo, Pubmed, Medline, BDEenf y LILACS. A través de las búsquedas, se encontraron 165 manuscritos. Tras la aplicación de los criterios de inclusión y exclusión y la lectura de los títulos, resúmenes y objetivos, se caracterizaron y resumieron 12 artículos para realizar una aproximación descriptiva, en la que se dilucidó que el género, el hacinamiento, la violencia en el trabajo, la edad, el tiempo de actuación, el horario de trabajo y la baja remuneración eran factores de riesgo para el Agotamiento Profesional en las enfermeras de urgencias. Teniendo en cuenta lo anterior, existe heterogeneidad en cuanto a los determinantes del Burnout en las enfermeras. Teniendo en cuenta que la enfermería es una profesión susceptible de padecer este síndrome, es importante que los gestores identifiquen, difundan y desarrollen estrategias para reducir los índices del Agotamiento Profesional a medio y largo plazo. Esta práctica contribuirá a mejorar la calidad de vida en el día a día y durante las actividades laborales, además de mejorar la atención a los usuarios.Atualmente, a Síndrome de Burnout em sido amplamente discutida na literatura, visto que, a mesma impacta diretamente e negativamente na assistência de enfermagem prestada aos usuários, e na qualidade de vida dos trabalhadores resultando em incapacidade laboral, absenteísmo, entre outros malefícios. Considerando a síndrome como um importante problema de saúde pública, objetivou-se explorar a luz da literatura os determinantes da Síndrome de Burnout em enfermeiros que atuam no setor da emergência hospitalar. Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa, que sistematizou dados a parir das bases: (Scielo, Pubmed, Medline, BDEenf e LILACS). Através das buscas foram encontrados 165 manuscritos. Após aplicações dos critérios de inclusão e exclusão e leitura de títulos, resumos, objetivos, 12 artigos foram caracterizados e sumarizados para abordagem descritiva, os quais elucidaram que gênero, superlotação, violência no trabalho, idade, tempo de atuação, jornada de trabalho e baixa remuneração eram fatores de risco para a SB em enfermeiros emergencialistas. Em face ao que foi dito, percebe-se uma heterogeneidade quanto aos determinantes de Burnout em enfermeiros. Considerando que a enfermagem é uma profissão suscetível a essa síndrome, é importante que os gestores identifiquem, divulguem e tracem estratégias, que a médio e longo prazo reduzam os índices da Síndrome de Burnout. Tal prática contribuirá em melhor qualidade de vida no cotidiano e durante as atividades laborais, incidindo também, em melhor cuidado prestado aos usuários.Research, Society and Development2021-11-24info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/2256210.33448/rsd-v10i15.22562Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 15; e216101522562Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 15; e216101522562Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 15; e2161015225622525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/22562/20248Copyright (c) 2021 Jeferson Moreira dos Santos; Joniel Borges Martins; Cristiano Oliveira de Souza; Barbara Carvalho; Maria Antônia Alves de Souza; Iara Ferreira Silva Oliveira dos Santoshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSantos, Jeferson Moreira dos Martins, Joniel Borges Souza, Cristiano Oliveira de Carvalho, Barbara Souza, Maria Antônia Alves de Santos, Iara Ferreira Silva Oliveira dos 2021-12-06T10:13:53Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/22562Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:41:41.572199Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Determinants of Burnout Syndrome in emergency nurses: Integrative Review
Determinantes del Síndrome de Burnout en el personal de enfermería de urgencias: Revisión Integradora
Determinantes da Síndrome de Burnout em enfermeiros emergencialistas: Revisão Integrativa
title Determinants of Burnout Syndrome in emergency nurses: Integrative Review
spellingShingle Determinants of Burnout Syndrome in emergency nurses: Integrative Review
Santos, Jeferson Moreira dos
Nursing
Emergency hospital service
Professional Burnout.
Enfermería
Servicio hospitalario de urgencias
Agotamiento profesional.
Enfermagem
Serviço hospitalar de emergência
Esgotamento profissional.
title_short Determinants of Burnout Syndrome in emergency nurses: Integrative Review
title_full Determinants of Burnout Syndrome in emergency nurses: Integrative Review
title_fullStr Determinants of Burnout Syndrome in emergency nurses: Integrative Review
title_full_unstemmed Determinants of Burnout Syndrome in emergency nurses: Integrative Review
title_sort Determinants of Burnout Syndrome in emergency nurses: Integrative Review
author Santos, Jeferson Moreira dos
author_facet Santos, Jeferson Moreira dos
Martins, Joniel Borges
Souza, Cristiano Oliveira de
Carvalho, Barbara
Souza, Maria Antônia Alves de
Santos, Iara Ferreira Silva Oliveira dos
author_role author
author2 Martins, Joniel Borges
Souza, Cristiano Oliveira de
Carvalho, Barbara
Souza, Maria Antônia Alves de
Santos, Iara Ferreira Silva Oliveira dos
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Santos, Jeferson Moreira dos
Martins, Joniel Borges
Souza, Cristiano Oliveira de
Carvalho, Barbara
Souza, Maria Antônia Alves de
Santos, Iara Ferreira Silva Oliveira dos
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Nursing
Emergency hospital service
Professional Burnout.
Enfermería
Servicio hospitalario de urgencias
Agotamiento profesional.
Enfermagem
Serviço hospitalar de emergência
Esgotamento profissional.
topic Nursing
Emergency hospital service
Professional Burnout.
Enfermería
Servicio hospitalario de urgencias
Agotamiento profesional.
Enfermagem
Serviço hospitalar de emergência
Esgotamento profissional.
description Currently, Burnout Syndrome has been widely discussed in the literature, since it has a direct and negative impact on the nursing care provided to patients, and on the workers' quality of life, resulting in work incapacity, absenteeism, and other harm. Considering the syndrome as an important public health problem, this study aimed to explore the determinants of Burnout Syndrome in nurses who work in the hospital emergency department. This is an integrative review, which systematized data from the following databases: Scielo, Pubmed, Medline, BDEenf and LILACS. Through the searches, 165 manuscripts were found. After applying the inclusion and exclusion criteria and reading the titles, abstracts and objectives, 12 articles were characterized and summarized for a descriptive approach, which elucidated that gender, overcrowding, violence at work, age, length of service, time hours and low pay were risk factors for BS in emergency nurses. In view of the above, there is heterogeneity regarding the determinants of Burnout among nurses. Considering that nursing is one of the professions susceptible to the syndrome, it is important that managers identify, disseminate and develop strategies that in the medium and long term reduce the rates of Burnout Syndrome. Such practice will contribute to a better quality of life in daily life and during work activities, also resulting in better care provided to patients.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-11-24
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/22562
10.33448/rsd-v10i15.22562
url https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/22562
identifier_str_mv 10.33448/rsd-v10i15.22562
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/22562/20248
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 15; e216101522562
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 15; e216101522562
Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 15; e216101522562
2525-3409
reponame:Research, Society and Development
instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron:UNIFEI
instname_str Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron_str UNIFEI
institution UNIFEI
reponame_str Research, Society and Development
collection Research, Society and Development
repository.name.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rsd.articles@gmail.com
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