How can assistive technologies for accessing computers help people with spinal cord injuries?

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Baldassin, Valeria
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Shimizu, Helena Eri
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Research, Society and Development
Texto Completo: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/19793
Resumo: Objective: to analyze the perception of people with quadriplegia due to spinal cord injury about the influence of the use of assistive technology (AT) resources to access computers in their daily lives. Method: Qualitative approach, the Grounded Theory. Twenty-seven semistructured interviews were performed with individuals with quadriplegia assisted in the SARAH of Rehabilitation Hospitals of Brasília. The data were analyzed with ATLAS.ti software. Results: AT for access to computers makes it possible to reduce vulnerability and expand the autonomy of people with severe spinal cord injury, in different perspectives, as well as their social and work reintegration. Conclusion: that it is necessary to include in the care services people with severe spinal cord injury, the possibility of using AT, from the beginning of treatment, with proper monitoring of qualified professionals to guide their use. Therefore, these people's right of access to AT should be recognized in order to improve their quality of life and achieve human dignity. It becomes an ethical imperative to guarantee these people's access to AT resources, through the expansion of intersectorial public policies, which cannot be separated from other efforts undertaken by the government to improve the social life of these citizens.
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spelling How can assistive technologies for accessing computers help people with spinal cord injuries?¿Cómo pueden las tecnologías de asistencia para acceder a las computadoras ayudar a las personas con lesiones de la médula espinal?Como as tecnologias assistivas para acesso a computadores podem ajudar as pessoas com lesão medular?Lesión de la médula espinalDispositivos de autoayudaAutonomíaBioética.Spinal cord injuryAssistive technologyAutonomyBioethics.Lesão medularTecnologia assistivaAutonomiaBioética.Objective: to analyze the perception of people with quadriplegia due to spinal cord injury about the influence of the use of assistive technology (AT) resources to access computers in their daily lives. Method: Qualitative approach, the Grounded Theory. Twenty-seven semistructured interviews were performed with individuals with quadriplegia assisted in the SARAH of Rehabilitation Hospitals of Brasília. The data were analyzed with ATLAS.ti software. Results: AT for access to computers makes it possible to reduce vulnerability and expand the autonomy of people with severe spinal cord injury, in different perspectives, as well as their social and work reintegration. Conclusion: that it is necessary to include in the care services people with severe spinal cord injury, the possibility of using AT, from the beginning of treatment, with proper monitoring of qualified professionals to guide their use. Therefore, these people's right of access to AT should be recognized in order to improve their quality of life and achieve human dignity. It becomes an ethical imperative to guarantee these people's access to AT resources, through the expansion of intersectorial public policies, which cannot be separated from other efforts undertaken by the government to improve the social life of these citizens.Objetivo: analizar la percepción de individuos con tetraplejía por lesión medular sobre la influencia del uso de recursos de tecnología asistida para acceso a computadoras en su cotidiano. Método: estudio con abordaje cualitativo, teniendo como referencial teórico-metodológico, la Grounded Theory o Teoría Fundamentada en los Datos. Se realizaron 27 entrevistas semiestructuradas con individuos con tetraplejia asistidos en la Red SARAH de Hospitales de Rehabilitación de Brasilia. Los datos fueron analizados con la ayuda del software ATLAS.ti. Resultados: La TA para el acceso a las computadoras permite reducir la vulnerabilidad y ampliar la autonomía de las personas con lesión medular severa, en diferentes perspectivas, así como su reinserción social y laboral. Conclusión: Es necesario incluir en los servicios de atención a las personas con lesión medular severa, la posibilidad de utilizar TA, desde el inicio del tratamiento, con el debido seguimiento de profesionales calificados para orientar su uso. Por tanto, se debe reconocer el derecho de estas personas al acceso a la TA para mejorar su calidad de vida y alcanzar la dignidad humana. Se convierte en un imperativo ético garantizar el acceso de estas personas a los recursos de TA, a través de la expansión de políticas públicas intersectoriales, que no pueden separarse de otros esfuerzos que realiza el gobierno para mejorar la vida social de estos ciudadanos.Objetivo: analisar a percepção de indivíduos com tetraplegia por lesão medular sobre a influência do uso de recursos de tecnologia assistiva (TA) para acesso a computadores no seu cotidiano. Método: estudo com abordagem qualitativa, tendo como referencial teórico-metodológico, a Grounded Theory ou Teoria Fundamentada nos Dados. Foram realizadas 27 entrevistas semiestruturada com indivíduos com tetraplegia assistidos na Rede SARAH de Hospitais de Reabilitação de Brasília. Os dados foram analisados com o auxílio do software ATLAS.ti. Resultados: As TA para acesso a computadores possibilitam a diminuição da vulnerabilidade e a ampliação da autonomia das pessoas portadoras de lesão medular grave, em diversas perspectivas, bem como a sua reinserção social e no trabalho. Conclusão: É necessário incluir nos serviços de atendimento as pessoas com lesão medular grave, a possibilidade de uso TA, desde o inicio do tratamento, com devido acompanhamento de profissionais qualificados para orientar o uso dos mesmos. Assim sendo, deve-se reconhecer o direito de acesso a TA a essas pessoas para melhoria da qualidade de vida e alcance da dignidade humana. Torna-se um imperativo ético garantir o acesso dessas pessoas aos recursos de TA, através da ampliação de políticas públicas intersetoriais, que não pode estar apartado de outros esforços empreendidos pelo poder público, no sentido de qualificar a vida social desses cidadãos.Research, Society and Development2022-01-19info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/1979310.33448/rsd-v11i2.19793Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 2; e9711219793Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 2; e9711219793Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 2; e97112197932525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/19793/22338Copyright (c) 2022 Valeria Baldassin; Helena Eri Shimizuhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessBaldassin, Valeria Shimizu, Helena Eri 2022-02-07T01:42:50Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/19793Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:39:37.086454Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv How can assistive technologies for accessing computers help people with spinal cord injuries?
¿Cómo pueden las tecnologías de asistencia para acceder a las computadoras ayudar a las personas con lesiones de la médula espinal?
Como as tecnologias assistivas para acesso a computadores podem ajudar as pessoas com lesão medular?
title How can assistive technologies for accessing computers help people with spinal cord injuries?
spellingShingle How can assistive technologies for accessing computers help people with spinal cord injuries?
Baldassin, Valeria
Lesión de la médula espinal
Dispositivos de autoayuda
Autonomía
Bioética.
Spinal cord injury
Assistive technology
Autonomy
Bioethics.
Lesão medular
Tecnologia assistiva
Autonomia
Bioética.
title_short How can assistive technologies for accessing computers help people with spinal cord injuries?
title_full How can assistive technologies for accessing computers help people with spinal cord injuries?
title_fullStr How can assistive technologies for accessing computers help people with spinal cord injuries?
title_full_unstemmed How can assistive technologies for accessing computers help people with spinal cord injuries?
title_sort How can assistive technologies for accessing computers help people with spinal cord injuries?
author Baldassin, Valeria
author_facet Baldassin, Valeria
Shimizu, Helena Eri
author_role author
author2 Shimizu, Helena Eri
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Baldassin, Valeria
Shimizu, Helena Eri
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Lesión de la médula espinal
Dispositivos de autoayuda
Autonomía
Bioética.
Spinal cord injury
Assistive technology
Autonomy
Bioethics.
Lesão medular
Tecnologia assistiva
Autonomia
Bioética.
topic Lesión de la médula espinal
Dispositivos de autoayuda
Autonomía
Bioética.
Spinal cord injury
Assistive technology
Autonomy
Bioethics.
Lesão medular
Tecnologia assistiva
Autonomia
Bioética.
description Objective: to analyze the perception of people with quadriplegia due to spinal cord injury about the influence of the use of assistive technology (AT) resources to access computers in their daily lives. Method: Qualitative approach, the Grounded Theory. Twenty-seven semistructured interviews were performed with individuals with quadriplegia assisted in the SARAH of Rehabilitation Hospitals of Brasília. The data were analyzed with ATLAS.ti software. Results: AT for access to computers makes it possible to reduce vulnerability and expand the autonomy of people with severe spinal cord injury, in different perspectives, as well as their social and work reintegration. Conclusion: that it is necessary to include in the care services people with severe spinal cord injury, the possibility of using AT, from the beginning of treatment, with proper monitoring of qualified professionals to guide their use. Therefore, these people's right of access to AT should be recognized in order to improve their quality of life and achieve human dignity. It becomes an ethical imperative to guarantee these people's access to AT resources, through the expansion of intersectorial public policies, which cannot be separated from other efforts undertaken by the government to improve the social life of these citizens.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-01-19
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/19793
10.33448/rsd-v11i2.19793
url https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/19793
identifier_str_mv 10.33448/rsd-v11i2.19793
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/19793/22338
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2022 Valeria Baldassin; Helena Eri Shimizu
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2022 Valeria Baldassin; Helena Eri Shimizu
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 2; e9711219793
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 2; e9711219793
Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 2; e9711219793
2525-3409
reponame:Research, Society and Development
instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron:UNIFEI
instname_str Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron_str UNIFEI
institution UNIFEI
reponame_str Research, Society and Development
collection Research, Society and Development
repository.name.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rsd.articles@gmail.com
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