Asthma self-reporting, level of physical activity and other associated factors in brazilian adolescents
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/7135 |
Resumo: | To describe the distribution of asthma self-reporting and identify the associated factors in Brazilian schoolchildren, according to region and gender. This is a cross-sectional study using data from PeNSE 2015 Sample 1 (n = 95387). For the descriptive analysis, absolute and relative frequency measurements were used. To verify the factors associated with asthma in Brazilian adolescents, binary logistic regression was used, assuming the following hierarchical model: Sociodemographic Block: Sex, age, race; Environmental Block: Region, type of municipality; Behavioural Block: Tobacco consumption, level of physical activity, with the variable "did you ever have asthma in your life" being used as the endpoint, analysing the answer to the question "did you ever have asthma in your life? There was a higher prevalence of self-reported asthma episodes in females (51.7%), with a higher probability of self-reported asthma (OR=1.07; 95%CI 1.03-1.11) than in males. The non-resident population was 28% less likely to self-report asthma (OR=0.78; 95%CI = 0.75-0.80), and the non-asthmatic adolescent was 12% less likely to be active (OR=0.88; 95%CI = 0.85-0.91). The prevalence of self-reported episodes of asthma is lower for residents of the Midwest Region. However, it is higher among females, in adolescents living in the Brazilian state capitals, and asthma sufferers tend to be more active than their peers. |
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Asthma self-reporting, level of physical activity and other associated factors in brazilian adolescentsAutoinforme sobre él asma, el nível de actividad física y otros factores associados en los adolescentes brasileñosAutorrelato de asma, nível de atividade física e demais fatores associados em adolescentes brasileirosAsthmaAdolescentPhysical Activity.AsmaAdolescenteActividad física.AsmaAdolescenteAtividade Física.To describe the distribution of asthma self-reporting and identify the associated factors in Brazilian schoolchildren, according to region and gender. This is a cross-sectional study using data from PeNSE 2015 Sample 1 (n = 95387). For the descriptive analysis, absolute and relative frequency measurements were used. To verify the factors associated with asthma in Brazilian adolescents, binary logistic regression was used, assuming the following hierarchical model: Sociodemographic Block: Sex, age, race; Environmental Block: Region, type of municipality; Behavioural Block: Tobacco consumption, level of physical activity, with the variable "did you ever have asthma in your life" being used as the endpoint, analysing the answer to the question "did you ever have asthma in your life? There was a higher prevalence of self-reported asthma episodes in females (51.7%), with a higher probability of self-reported asthma (OR=1.07; 95%CI 1.03-1.11) than in males. The non-resident population was 28% less likely to self-report asthma (OR=0.78; 95%CI = 0.75-0.80), and the non-asthmatic adolescent was 12% less likely to be active (OR=0.88; 95%CI = 0.85-0.91). The prevalence of self-reported episodes of asthma is lower for residents of the Midwest Region. However, it is higher among females, in adolescents living in the Brazilian state capitals, and asthma sufferers tend to be more active than their peers.Describir la distribución de los autoinformes sobre el asma e identificar los factores asociados en los escolares brasileños, según la región y el género. Este es un estudio transversal que utiliza datos de la muestra 1 del PeNSE 2015 (n = 95387). Para el análisis descriptivo, se utilizaron mediciones de frecuencias absolutas y relativas. Para verificar los factores asociados al asma en los adolescentes brasileños, se utilizó la regresión logística binaria, asumiendo el siguiente modelo jerárquico: Bloque sociodemográfico: Sexo, edad, raza; Bloque ambiental: Región, tipo de municipio; Bloque conductual: Consumo de tabaco, nivel de actividad física, utilizando como punto final la variable "¿tuvo alguna vez asma en su vida", analizando la respuesta a la pregunta "¿tuvo alguna vez asma en su vida? Hubo una mayor prevalencia de los episodios de asma auto-reportados en las mujeres (51,7%), con una mayor probabilidad de asma auto-reportada (OR=1,07; IC del 95%: 1,03-1,11) que en los hombres. La población no residente tenía un 28% menos de probabilidades de autoinformarse sobre el asma (OR=0,78; 95%CI = 0,75-0,80), y el adolescente no asmático tenía un 12% menos de probabilidades de ser activo (OR=0,88; 95%CI = 0,85-0,91). La prevalencia de los episodios de asma autodeclarados es menor para los residentes de la región del medio oeste. Sin embargo, es mayor entre las mujeres, en los adolescentes que viven en las capitales de los estados brasileños, y los que sufren de asma tienden a ser más activos que sus pares.Descrever a distribuição do autorrelato de asma e identificar os fatores associados em escolares brasileiros, conforme região e sexo. Trata-se de um estudo transversal, utilizando dados da Amostra 1, da PeNSE 2015 (n = 95387). Para a análise descritiva, utilizou-se as medidas de frequência absoluta e relativa. Para a verificação dos fatores associados à asma em adolescentes brasileiros, utilizou-se a regressão logística binária, assumindo o seguinte modelo hierárquico: Bloco Sociodemográfico: Sexo, idade, raça; Bloco Ambiental: Região, tipo de município; Bloco Comportamental: Consumo de tabaco, nível de atividade física, sendo utilizado como desfecho a variável “asma alguma vez na vida”, analisando a resposta da questão “Você teve asma alguma vez na vida?”. Verifica-se maior prevalência de episódio de asma autorrelatado no sexo feminino (51,7%), observando-se maior chance deste autorrelatar asma (OR=1,07; IC95% 1,03-1,11) em relação ao sexo masculino. Não residir em capital apresentou 28% menos chances de autorrelatar asma (OR=0,78; IC95% = 0,75-0,80) e o adolescente não asmático tem 12% menos chance de ser ativo (OR=0,88; IC95% = 0,85-0,91). A prevalência de episódio autorrelatado de asma é menor para os residentes na Região Centro-Oeste. Contudo, é maior entre o sexo feminino, no adolescente que mora nas capitais brasileiras, verificando-se que o adolescente asmático tende a ser mais ativo que seus pares.Research, Society and Development2020-08-20info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/713510.33448/rsd-v9i9.7135Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 No. 9; e339997135Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 Núm. 9; e339997135Research, Society and Development; v. 9 n. 9; e3399971352525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/7135/6493Copyright (c) 2020 Ruth Rosendo Costa Macedo dos Santos; Josiene de Oliveira Couto; Raphael Henrique de Oliveira Araujo; Davi Pereira Monte Oliveira; Antônio Evaldo dos Santos; Ricardo Aurélio Carvalho Sampaio; Roberto Jerônimo dos Santos Silvahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSantos, Ruth Rosendo Costa Macedo dosCouto, Josiene de OliveiraAraujo, Raphael Henrique de Oliveira Oliveira, Davi Pereira MonteSantos, Antônio Evaldo dos Sampaio, Ricardo Aurélio CarvalhoSilva, Roberto Jerônimo dos Santos2020-09-18T01:42:11Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/7135Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:29:58.234547Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Asthma self-reporting, level of physical activity and other associated factors in brazilian adolescents Autoinforme sobre él asma, el nível de actividad física y otros factores associados en los adolescentes brasileños Autorrelato de asma, nível de atividade física e demais fatores associados em adolescentes brasileiros |
title |
Asthma self-reporting, level of physical activity and other associated factors in brazilian adolescents |
spellingShingle |
Asthma self-reporting, level of physical activity and other associated factors in brazilian adolescents Santos, Ruth Rosendo Costa Macedo dos Asthma Adolescent Physical Activity. Asma Adolescente Actividad física. Asma Adolescente Atividade Física. |
title_short |
Asthma self-reporting, level of physical activity and other associated factors in brazilian adolescents |
title_full |
Asthma self-reporting, level of physical activity and other associated factors in brazilian adolescents |
title_fullStr |
Asthma self-reporting, level of physical activity and other associated factors in brazilian adolescents |
title_full_unstemmed |
Asthma self-reporting, level of physical activity and other associated factors in brazilian adolescents |
title_sort |
Asthma self-reporting, level of physical activity and other associated factors in brazilian adolescents |
author |
Santos, Ruth Rosendo Costa Macedo dos |
author_facet |
Santos, Ruth Rosendo Costa Macedo dos Couto, Josiene de Oliveira Araujo, Raphael Henrique de Oliveira Oliveira, Davi Pereira Monte Santos, Antônio Evaldo dos Sampaio, Ricardo Aurélio Carvalho Silva, Roberto Jerônimo dos Santos |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Couto, Josiene de Oliveira Araujo, Raphael Henrique de Oliveira Oliveira, Davi Pereira Monte Santos, Antônio Evaldo dos Sampaio, Ricardo Aurélio Carvalho Silva, Roberto Jerônimo dos Santos |
author2_role |
author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Santos, Ruth Rosendo Costa Macedo dos Couto, Josiene de Oliveira Araujo, Raphael Henrique de Oliveira Oliveira, Davi Pereira Monte Santos, Antônio Evaldo dos Sampaio, Ricardo Aurélio Carvalho Silva, Roberto Jerônimo dos Santos |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Asthma Adolescent Physical Activity. Asma Adolescente Actividad física. Asma Adolescente Atividade Física. |
topic |
Asthma Adolescent Physical Activity. Asma Adolescente Actividad física. Asma Adolescente Atividade Física. |
description |
To describe the distribution of asthma self-reporting and identify the associated factors in Brazilian schoolchildren, according to region and gender. This is a cross-sectional study using data from PeNSE 2015 Sample 1 (n = 95387). For the descriptive analysis, absolute and relative frequency measurements were used. To verify the factors associated with asthma in Brazilian adolescents, binary logistic regression was used, assuming the following hierarchical model: Sociodemographic Block: Sex, age, race; Environmental Block: Region, type of municipality; Behavioural Block: Tobacco consumption, level of physical activity, with the variable "did you ever have asthma in your life" being used as the endpoint, analysing the answer to the question "did you ever have asthma in your life? There was a higher prevalence of self-reported asthma episodes in females (51.7%), with a higher probability of self-reported asthma (OR=1.07; 95%CI 1.03-1.11) than in males. The non-resident population was 28% less likely to self-report asthma (OR=0.78; 95%CI = 0.75-0.80), and the non-asthmatic adolescent was 12% less likely to be active (OR=0.88; 95%CI = 0.85-0.91). The prevalence of self-reported episodes of asthma is lower for residents of the Midwest Region. However, it is higher among females, in adolescents living in the Brazilian state capitals, and asthma sufferers tend to be more active than their peers. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-08-20 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/7135 10.33448/rsd-v9i9.7135 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/7135 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v9i9.7135 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/7135/6493 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 No. 9; e339997135 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 Núm. 9; e339997135 Research, Society and Development; v. 9 n. 9; e339997135 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052656199401472 |