Biodiesel: Um tema gerador para o estudo da química do éster e poluição atmosférica

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Niculau, Edenilson dos Santos
Data de Publicação: 2023
Outros Autores: Oliveira, Daniel Augusto Barra de, Oliveira, Ícaro Mota
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Research, Society and Development
Texto Completo: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/42611
Resumo: Nowadays, the teaching of chemistry in Brazil has not met the requirements for training citizens as questioners of reality. Most of the time, traditional teaching methodologies are adopted, which are limited to mere expository teaching in the classroom. This manuscript contrasts with the traditional view of teaching by using new teaching methodologies, such as texts, didactic videos, conceptual maps, didactic games, and interactive-exposition classes already used in the traditional method. The manuscript aims to strengthen the critical view and citizens' posture based on CTS (Science, Technology, and Society) teaching and the National Curricular Base (BNCC), focusing on the biodiesel theme, in addition to improving the performance of learning organic chemistry content. For this, a qualitative, discursive and critical study was employed. The study was conducted with the generating theme of biodiesel, which is widely discussed in the media. This subject was used to study esters and atmospheric pollution in a third-grade classroom at Luciano Cabral Duarte State High School, located in Aracaju - SE. The application of a didactic film, along with conceptual maps and didactic games, led to an improvement in the understanding of chemical and environmental concepts related to biodiesel productions.
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spelling Biodiesel: Um tema gerador para o estudo da química do éster e poluição atmosférica Biodiesel: A generating theme for the study of ester chemistry and atmospheric pollutionBiodiésel: Un tema generador para el estudio de la química de los ésteres y la contaminación atmosféricaContextualizaçãoBiodieselÉster.ContextualizaciónBiodieselÉster.ContextualizationBiodieselEsther.Nowadays, the teaching of chemistry in Brazil has not met the requirements for training citizens as questioners of reality. Most of the time, traditional teaching methodologies are adopted, which are limited to mere expository teaching in the classroom. This manuscript contrasts with the traditional view of teaching by using new teaching methodologies, such as texts, didactic videos, conceptual maps, didactic games, and interactive-exposition classes already used in the traditional method. The manuscript aims to strengthen the critical view and citizens' posture based on CTS (Science, Technology, and Society) teaching and the National Curricular Base (BNCC), focusing on the biodiesel theme, in addition to improving the performance of learning organic chemistry content. For this, a qualitative, discursive and critical study was employed. The study was conducted with the generating theme of biodiesel, which is widely discussed in the media. This subject was used to study esters and atmospheric pollution in a third-grade classroom at Luciano Cabral Duarte State High School, located in Aracaju - SE. The application of a didactic film, along with conceptual maps and didactic games, led to an improvement in the understanding of chemical and environmental concepts related to biodiesel productions.En la actualidad, la enseñanza de la química en Brasil no cumple con los requisitos para formar ciudadanos como cuestionadores de la realidad, ya que la mayor parte del tiempo se adoptan metodologías de enseñanza tradicionales, limitadas a la mera exposición en el aula. Este trabajo contrasta con la visión tradicional de enseñanza mediante el uso de nuevas metodologías, como textos, videos didácticos, mapas conceptuales, juegos didácticos y clases interactivas, que ya se utilizan en el método tradicional. El objetivo de este trabajo es fortalecer la visión crítica y la postura ciudadana basada en la enseñanza de Ciencia, Tecnología y Sociedad (CTS) y en la Base Nacional Común Curricular (BNCC), enfocándose en el tema del biodiesel, además de mejorar el rendimiento del aprendizaje de los contenidos de química orgánica. Para ello se utilizó un estudio cualitativo, discursivo y crítico. El estudio se llevó a cabo con el tema generador del biodiesel, que se discute ampliamente en los medios de comunicación. Este tema se utilizó para el estudio de los ésteres y la contaminación atmosférica en un aula de tercer grado de la Escuela Secundaria Estatal Luciano Cabral Duarte, ubicada en Aracaju - SE. La aplicación de una película didáctica, junto con mapas conceptuales y juegos didácticos, mejoró la comprensión de los conceptos químicos y ambientales relacionados con la producción de biodiesel.Atualmente, o ensino de química no Brasil ainda não tem atendido aos requisitos para formação do cidadão enquanto questionador da realidade, pois na maior parte do tempo adota metodologias de ensino tradicionais restritas ao ensino meramente expositivo em sala de aula. Este trabalho se contrapõe a esta perspectiva de ensino, através da utilização de diversos recursos como, textos, vídeos didáticos, mapas conceituais, jogos didáticos além de aulas expositivo-interativas já utilizadas no método tradicional. O objetivo do trabalho visou o fortalecimento da visão crítica e postura cidadã dos alunos fundamentada no ensino por CTS e na Base Nacional Curricular Comum (BNCC), tendo como foco o tema biodiesel, além de melhorar o desempenho de aprendizados dos conteúdos de química orgânica. Para isto, foi empregado um estudo de natureza qualitativa, discursiva e crítica. O trabalho foi realizado com o tema gerador, biodiesel, o qual é muito abordado na mídia. Este tema foi usado para o estudo dos ésteres e poluição atmosférica em uma sala da 3ª série do ensino médio do colégio Estadual Dom Luciano Cabral Duarte, localizado em Aracaju – SE. A aplicação de um filme didático aliado aos mapas conceituais e jogos didáticos levaram a uma melhoria no entendimento dos conceitos químicos e ambientais relacionados à produção do biodiesel.Research, Society and Development2023-07-18info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/4261110.33448/rsd-v12i7.42611Research, Society and Development; Vol. 12 No. 7; e8612742611Research, Society and Development; Vol. 12 Núm. 7; e8612742611Research, Society and Development; v. 12 n. 7; e86127426112525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/42611/34382Copyright (c) 2023 Edenilson dos Santos Niculau; Daniel Augusto Barra de Oliveira; Ícaro Mota Oliveirahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessNiculau, Edenilson dos Santos Oliveira, Daniel Augusto Barra de Oliveira, Ícaro Mota 2023-08-03T14:15:19Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/42611Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2023-08-03T14:15:19Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Biodiesel: Um tema gerador para o estudo da química do éster e poluição atmosférica
Biodiesel: A generating theme for the study of ester chemistry and atmospheric pollution
Biodiésel: Un tema generador para el estudio de la química de los ésteres y la contaminación atmosférica
title Biodiesel: Um tema gerador para o estudo da química do éster e poluição atmosférica
spellingShingle Biodiesel: Um tema gerador para o estudo da química do éster e poluição atmosférica
Niculau, Edenilson dos Santos
Contextualização
Biodiesel
Éster.
Contextualización
Biodiesel
Éster.
Contextualization
Biodiesel
Esther.
title_short Biodiesel: Um tema gerador para o estudo da química do éster e poluição atmosférica
title_full Biodiesel: Um tema gerador para o estudo da química do éster e poluição atmosférica
title_fullStr Biodiesel: Um tema gerador para o estudo da química do éster e poluição atmosférica
title_full_unstemmed Biodiesel: Um tema gerador para o estudo da química do éster e poluição atmosférica
title_sort Biodiesel: Um tema gerador para o estudo da química do éster e poluição atmosférica
author Niculau, Edenilson dos Santos
author_facet Niculau, Edenilson dos Santos
Oliveira, Daniel Augusto Barra de
Oliveira, Ícaro Mota
author_role author
author2 Oliveira, Daniel Augusto Barra de
Oliveira, Ícaro Mota
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Niculau, Edenilson dos Santos
Oliveira, Daniel Augusto Barra de
Oliveira, Ícaro Mota
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Contextualização
Biodiesel
Éster.
Contextualización
Biodiesel
Éster.
Contextualization
Biodiesel
Esther.
topic Contextualização
Biodiesel
Éster.
Contextualización
Biodiesel
Éster.
Contextualization
Biodiesel
Esther.
description Nowadays, the teaching of chemistry in Brazil has not met the requirements for training citizens as questioners of reality. Most of the time, traditional teaching methodologies are adopted, which are limited to mere expository teaching in the classroom. This manuscript contrasts with the traditional view of teaching by using new teaching methodologies, such as texts, didactic videos, conceptual maps, didactic games, and interactive-exposition classes already used in the traditional method. The manuscript aims to strengthen the critical view and citizens' posture based on CTS (Science, Technology, and Society) teaching and the National Curricular Base (BNCC), focusing on the biodiesel theme, in addition to improving the performance of learning organic chemistry content. For this, a qualitative, discursive and critical study was employed. The study was conducted with the generating theme of biodiesel, which is widely discussed in the media. This subject was used to study esters and atmospheric pollution in a third-grade classroom at Luciano Cabral Duarte State High School, located in Aracaju - SE. The application of a didactic film, along with conceptual maps and didactic games, led to an improvement in the understanding of chemical and environmental concepts related to biodiesel productions.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-07-18
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info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/42611
10.33448/rsd-v12i7.42611
url https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/42611
identifier_str_mv 10.33448/rsd-v12i7.42611
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/42611/34382
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development; Vol. 12 No. 7; e8612742611
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 12 Núm. 7; e8612742611
Research, Society and Development; v. 12 n. 7; e8612742611
2525-3409
reponame:Research, Society and Development
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repository.name.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
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