Unveiling the experience of parturition in maternity hospitals in the perception of users
Autor(a) principal: | |
---|---|
Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/10509 |
Resumo: | The Brazilian obstetric scenario is characteristically marked by the excess of interventions and the disregard for the parturient's role, violating the human right to safe and humane care during labor. This study aimed to reveal the experience of parturition in maternity hospitals in Campina Grande / PB in the users' perception. This is a study with a qualitative approach developed in the Basic Health Units with a sample of 17 women, approached through interviews guided by a semi-structured script. The data were analyzed in the Thematic Content Analysis modality, anchored in the theoretical framework of the scientific literature and the guidelines that conceptualize and guide the debate on obstetric violence, emerging two empirical categories: Loneliness versus exposure during parturition and The faces of obstetric violence. The results showed that most women reported the absence of health professionals during parturition, and when they were present, they promoted mistreatment with the performance of unnecessary interventionist techniques and psychological abuse. Furthermore, women experienced during hospitalization the absence of pain management during childbirth and exposure of their bodies for learning purposes or the lack of an adequate physical structure, resulting in a traumatic experience. All of these findings point to the absence of dignified care, and to the need for professional qualification for humanized assistance. |
id |
UNIFEI_e812fa6589508e8f9544523aead4839b |
---|---|
oai_identifier_str |
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/10509 |
network_acronym_str |
UNIFEI |
network_name_str |
Research, Society and Development |
repository_id_str |
|
spelling |
Unveiling the experience of parturition in maternity hospitals in the perception of usersRevelar la experiencia del parto en las maternidades en la percepción de las usuariasDesvelando a vivência da parturição nas maternidades na percepção das usuáriasDireitos sexuais e reprodutivosServiços de saúde materno-infantilSaúde materno-infantilSaúde da mulherViolência contra a mulher.Sexual and reproductive rightsMaternal and child health servicesMaternal and child healthWomen’s healthViolence against women.Derechos sexuales y reproductivosServicios de salud maternoinfantilSalud maternal e infantilLa salud de la mujerLa violencia contra las mujeres.The Brazilian obstetric scenario is characteristically marked by the excess of interventions and the disregard for the parturient's role, violating the human right to safe and humane care during labor. This study aimed to reveal the experience of parturition in maternity hospitals in Campina Grande / PB in the users' perception. This is a study with a qualitative approach developed in the Basic Health Units with a sample of 17 women, approached through interviews guided by a semi-structured script. The data were analyzed in the Thematic Content Analysis modality, anchored in the theoretical framework of the scientific literature and the guidelines that conceptualize and guide the debate on obstetric violence, emerging two empirical categories: Loneliness versus exposure during parturition and The faces of obstetric violence. The results showed that most women reported the absence of health professionals during parturition, and when they were present, they promoted mistreatment with the performance of unnecessary interventionist techniques and psychological abuse. Furthermore, women experienced during hospitalization the absence of pain management during childbirth and exposure of their bodies for learning purposes or the lack of an adequate physical structure, resulting in a traumatic experience. All of these findings point to the absence of dignified care, and to the need for professional qualification for humanized assistance.El escenario obstétrico brasileño se caracteriza por el exceso de intervenciones y el desprecio por el papel de la parturienta, violando el derecho humano a una atención segura y humana durante el parto. Este estudio tuvo como objetivo revelar la experiencia del parto en las maternidades de Campina Grande / PB en la percepción de las usuarias. Se trata de un estudio con abordaje cualitativo desarrollado en Unidades Básicas de Salud con una muestra de 17 mujeres, abordado mediante entrevistas guiadas por un guión semiestructurado. Los datos fueron analizados en la modalidad de Análisis de Contenido Temático, anclados en el marco teórico de la literatura científica y en los lineamientos que conceptualizan y orientan el debate sobre la violencia obstétrica, emergiendo dos categorías empíricas: Soledad versus exposición durante el parto y Los rostros de la violencia obstétrica. Los resultados mostraron que la mayoría de las mujeres reportaron la ausencia de profesionales de la salud durante el parto, y cuando estaban presentes promovían el maltrato con la realización de técnicas intervencionistas innecesarias y el abuso psicológico. Además, las mujeres experimentaron durante la hospitalización la ausencia de manejo del dolor durante el parto y la exposición de sus cuerpos con fines de aprendizaje o la falta de una estructura física adecuada, lo que resultó en una experiencia traumática. Todos estos hallazgos apuntan a la ausencia de una atención digna y a la necesidad de una calificación profesional para la asistencia humanizada.O cenário obstétrico brasileiro é caracteristicamente marcado pelo excesso de intervenções e pelo desrespeito ao protagonismo da parturiente, violando o direito humano de um cuidado humano e seguro durante o trabalho de parto. Este estudo objetivou desvelar a vivência da parturição nas maternidades de Campina Grande/PB na percepção das usuárias. Trata-se de um estudo com abordagem qualitativa desenvolvido em Unidades Básicas de Saúde com uma amostra de 17 mulheres, abordadas por meio de entrevistas guiadas por um roteiro semiestruturado. Os dados foram analisados na modalidade Análise de Conteúdo Temática, ancorados no referencial teórico da literatura científica e nas diretrizes que conceituam e norteiam o debate sobre violência obstétrica, emergindo duas categorias empíricas: Solidão versus exposição durante a parturição e As faces da violência obstétrica. Os resultados evidenciaram que a maior parte das mulheres referiram a ausência dos profissionais de saúde durante a parturição, e quando estes estavam presentes, promoviam maus tratos com a realização de técnicas intervencionistas desnecessárias e abusos psicológicos. Ademais, as mulheres vivenciaram durante o internamento a ausência de manejo da dor do parto e exposição de seus corpos para fins de aprendizado ou pela falta de uma estrutura física adequada, resultando em uma experiência traumática. Todos esses achados apontam a ausência de um cuidado digno, e para a necessidade de qualificação profissional para uma assistência humanizada.Research, Society and Development2020-12-10info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/1050910.33448/rsd-v9i11.10509Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 No. 11; e99191110509Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 Núm. 11; e99191110509Research, Society and Development; v. 9 n. 11; e991911105092525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/10509/9576Copyright (c) 2020 Janaína Fernandes Ferreira; Roberta Lima Gonçalves; Sheila Milena Pessoa dos Santos; Elisabete Oliveira Colaço; Juliana Andreia Fernandes Noronhahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFerreira, Janaína FernandesGonçalves, Roberta LimaSantos, Sheila Milena Pessoa dosColaço, Elisabete OliveiraNoronha, Juliana Andreia Fernandes2020-12-10T23:37:57Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/10509Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:32:34.069563Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Unveiling the experience of parturition in maternity hospitals in the perception of users Revelar la experiencia del parto en las maternidades en la percepción de las usuarias Desvelando a vivência da parturição nas maternidades na percepção das usuárias |
title |
Unveiling the experience of parturition in maternity hospitals in the perception of users |
spellingShingle |
Unveiling the experience of parturition in maternity hospitals in the perception of users Ferreira, Janaína Fernandes Direitos sexuais e reprodutivos Serviços de saúde materno-infantil Saúde materno-infantil Saúde da mulher Violência contra a mulher. Sexual and reproductive rights Maternal and child health services Maternal and child health Women’s health Violence against women. Derechos sexuales y reproductivos Servicios de salud maternoinfantil Salud maternal e infantil La salud de la mujer La violencia contra las mujeres. |
title_short |
Unveiling the experience of parturition in maternity hospitals in the perception of users |
title_full |
Unveiling the experience of parturition in maternity hospitals in the perception of users |
title_fullStr |
Unveiling the experience of parturition in maternity hospitals in the perception of users |
title_full_unstemmed |
Unveiling the experience of parturition in maternity hospitals in the perception of users |
title_sort |
Unveiling the experience of parturition in maternity hospitals in the perception of users |
author |
Ferreira, Janaína Fernandes |
author_facet |
Ferreira, Janaína Fernandes Gonçalves, Roberta Lima Santos, Sheila Milena Pessoa dos Colaço, Elisabete Oliveira Noronha, Juliana Andreia Fernandes |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Gonçalves, Roberta Lima Santos, Sheila Milena Pessoa dos Colaço, Elisabete Oliveira Noronha, Juliana Andreia Fernandes |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Ferreira, Janaína Fernandes Gonçalves, Roberta Lima Santos, Sheila Milena Pessoa dos Colaço, Elisabete Oliveira Noronha, Juliana Andreia Fernandes |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Direitos sexuais e reprodutivos Serviços de saúde materno-infantil Saúde materno-infantil Saúde da mulher Violência contra a mulher. Sexual and reproductive rights Maternal and child health services Maternal and child health Women’s health Violence against women. Derechos sexuales y reproductivos Servicios de salud maternoinfantil Salud maternal e infantil La salud de la mujer La violencia contra las mujeres. |
topic |
Direitos sexuais e reprodutivos Serviços de saúde materno-infantil Saúde materno-infantil Saúde da mulher Violência contra a mulher. Sexual and reproductive rights Maternal and child health services Maternal and child health Women’s health Violence against women. Derechos sexuales y reproductivos Servicios de salud maternoinfantil Salud maternal e infantil La salud de la mujer La violencia contra las mujeres. |
description |
The Brazilian obstetric scenario is characteristically marked by the excess of interventions and the disregard for the parturient's role, violating the human right to safe and humane care during labor. This study aimed to reveal the experience of parturition in maternity hospitals in Campina Grande / PB in the users' perception. This is a study with a qualitative approach developed in the Basic Health Units with a sample of 17 women, approached through interviews guided by a semi-structured script. The data were analyzed in the Thematic Content Analysis modality, anchored in the theoretical framework of the scientific literature and the guidelines that conceptualize and guide the debate on obstetric violence, emerging two empirical categories: Loneliness versus exposure during parturition and The faces of obstetric violence. The results showed that most women reported the absence of health professionals during parturition, and when they were present, they promoted mistreatment with the performance of unnecessary interventionist techniques and psychological abuse. Furthermore, women experienced during hospitalization the absence of pain management during childbirth and exposure of their bodies for learning purposes or the lack of an adequate physical structure, resulting in a traumatic experience. All of these findings point to the absence of dignified care, and to the need for professional qualification for humanized assistance. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-12-10 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/10509 10.33448/rsd-v9i11.10509 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/10509 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v9i11.10509 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/10509/9576 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 No. 11; e99191110509 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 Núm. 11; e99191110509 Research, Society and Development; v. 9 n. 11; e99191110509 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
_version_ |
1797052665110200320 |