Three-dimensional study of the orbit-related structures according to sex, age and skeletal deformities
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/19381 |
Resumo: | Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the relations between orbit-related structures and sex, age and skeletal deformities using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT). Methods: This retrospective study evaluated 216 consecutive CBCT scans of patients, who were divided according to: sex (male, n=105; female, n=111), age (A1: 18-32 years, n=71; A2: 33-47 years, n=78; A3: 48-62 years, n=67), and skeletal deformities (Class I, n=70; Class II, n=75; Class III, n=71). The supraorbital foramen (SOF) location, volume of orbit, optic canal (OC) and infraorbital canal (IOC) were evaluated. Results were analyzed using the Gamma model test. The Tukey-Kramer post-hoc test was used to compare the variables with three factors (p<0.05). Results: The IOC volume showed higher values for male, A3 and class I patients. The SOF location and the orbital volume also showed higher values for male patients. Regarding the volume of CO, it showed higher values for male and class I patients. Conclusions: According to our results, sex has been shown to have a significant influence on orbit-related structures. Age and skeletal deformities also influenced the volume of IOC and OC. These results eventually help the clinical practice, being useful for orbital reconstruction surgeries, anthropological studies, gender identification and identification of susceptibility to pathological conditions related to sexual dimorphism. |
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Three-dimensional study of the orbit-related structures according to sex, age and skeletal deformitiesEstudio tridimensional de las estructuras relacionadas con la órbita según sexo, edad y deformidades esqueléticasEstudo tridimensional das estruturas relacionadas à órbita de acordo com sexo, idade e deformidades esqueléticasTomografia computadorizada de feixe cônicoÓrbitaórbitaDimorfismo sexual.dimorfismo sexualCone-beam computed tomography orbitOrbit sex characteristicSex characteristic.Tomografía computarizada de haz cónicoOrbitaorbitaCaracteres sexuales.caracteres sexualesObjective: This study aimed to evaluate the relations between orbit-related structures and sex, age and skeletal deformities using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT). Methods: This retrospective study evaluated 216 consecutive CBCT scans of patients, who were divided according to: sex (male, n=105; female, n=111), age (A1: 18-32 years, n=71; A2: 33-47 years, n=78; A3: 48-62 years, n=67), and skeletal deformities (Class I, n=70; Class II, n=75; Class III, n=71). The supraorbital foramen (SOF) location, volume of orbit, optic canal (OC) and infraorbital canal (IOC) were evaluated. Results were analyzed using the Gamma model test. The Tukey-Kramer post-hoc test was used to compare the variables with three factors (p<0.05). Results: The IOC volume showed higher values for male, A3 and class I patients. The SOF location and the orbital volume also showed higher values for male patients. Regarding the volume of CO, it showed higher values for male and class I patients. Conclusions: According to our results, sex has been shown to have a significant influence on orbit-related structures. Age and skeletal deformities also influenced the volume of IOC and OC. These results eventually help the clinical practice, being useful for orbital reconstruction surgeries, anthropological studies, gender identification and identification of susceptibility to pathological conditions related to sexual dimorphism.Objetivo: Este estudio tuvo como objetivo evaluar las relaciones entre las estructuras relacionadas con la órbita y el sexo, la edad y las deformidades esqueléticas mediante tomografía computarizada de haz cónico (CBCT). Métodos: Este estudio retrospectivo evaluó 216 exploraciones CBCT consecutivas de pacientes, que se dividieron según: sexo (hombre, n = 105; mujer, n = 111), edad (A1: 18-32 años, n = 71; A2: 33 -47 años, n = 78; A3: 48-62 años, n = 67) y deformidades esqueléticas (Clase I, n = 70; Clase II, n = 75; Clase III, n = 71). Se evaluó la ubicación del foramen supraorbitario (SOF), el volumen de la órbita, el canal óptico (OC) y el canal infraorbitario (IOC). Los resultados se analizaron mediante la prueba del modelo Gamma. Se utilizó la prueba post-hoc de Tukey-Kramer para comparar las variables con tres factores (p <0.05). Resultados: El volumen de IOC mostró valores más altos para los pacientes de sexo masculino, A3 y clase I. La ubicación de la SOF y el volumen orbitario también mostraron valores más altos para los pacientes masculinos. En cuanto al volumen de CO, mostró valores más altos para los pacientes del sexo masculino y clase I. Conclusiones: De acuerdo con nuestros resultados, se ha demostrado que el sexo tiene una influencia significativa en las estructuras relacionadas con la órbita. La edad y las deformidades esqueléticas también influyeron en el volumen de COI y CO. Estos resultados eventualmente ayudan a la práctica clínica, siendo útiles para cirugías de reconstrucción orbitaria, estudios antropológicos, identificación de género e identificación de susceptibilidad a condiciones patológicas relacionadas con el dimorfismo sexual.Objetivo: Este estudo teve como objetivo avaliar as relações entre estruturas orbitárias com o sexo, idade e deformidades esqueléticas por meio da tomografia computadorizada de feixe cônico (TCFC). Métodos: Este estudo retrospectivo avaliou 216 imagens consecutivas de TCFC de pacientes, que foram divididos de acordo com: sexo (masculino, n = 105; feminino, n = 111), idade (A1: 18-32 anos, n = 71; A2: 33 -47 anos, n = 78; A3: 48-62 anos, n = 67) e deformidades esqueléticas (Classe I, n = 70; Classe II, n = 75; Classe III, n = 71). Foram avaliados a localização do forame supraorbital (SOF), o volume da órbita, o canal óptico (CO) e o canal infraorbital (IOC). Os resultados foram analisados usando o teste do modelo Gamma. O teste post-hoc de Tukey-Kramer foi utilizado para comparar as variáveis com três fatores (p <0,05). Resultados: O volume do IOC apresentou valores maiores para os pacientes do sexo masculino, A3 e classe I. A localização do SOF e o volume orbital também apresentaram valores maiores para os pacientes do sexo masculino. Em relação ao volume de CO, este apresentou valores maiores para pacientes do sexo masculino e classe I. Conclusões: De acordo com nossos resultados, o sexo demonstrou ter uma influência significativa nas estruturas relacionadas à órbita. A idade e as deformidades esqueléticas também influenciaram o volume do COI e do CO. Esses resultados acabam auxiliando a prática clínica, sendo úteis para cirurgias de reconstrução orbitária, estudos antropológicos, identificação de gênero e identificação de suscetibilidade a condições patológicas relacionadas ao dimorfismo sexual.Research, Society and Development2021-08-23info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/1938110.33448/rsd-v10i11.19381Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 11; e77101119381Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 11; e77101119381Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 11; e771011193812525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIenghttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/19381/17284Copyright (c) 2021 Tamara Fernandes de Castro; Liogi Iwaki Filho; Amanda Lury Yamashita; Fernanda Chiguti Yamashita; Naiara Caroline Aparecido dos Santos; Eduardo Grossmann; Mariliani Chicarelli; Lilian Cristina Vessoni Iwakihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessCastro, Tamara Fernandes deIwaki Filho, LiogiYamashita, Amanda Lury Yamashita, Fernanda ChigutiSantos, Naiara Caroline Aparecido dos Grossmann, EduardoChicarelli, Mariliani Iwaki, Lilian Cristina Vessoni 2021-10-23T19:01:11Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/19381Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:39:17.196111Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Three-dimensional study of the orbit-related structures according to sex, age and skeletal deformities Estudio tridimensional de las estructuras relacionadas con la órbita según sexo, edad y deformidades esqueléticas Estudo tridimensional das estruturas relacionadas à órbita de acordo com sexo, idade e deformidades esqueléticas |
title |
Three-dimensional study of the orbit-related structures according to sex, age and skeletal deformities |
spellingShingle |
Three-dimensional study of the orbit-related structures according to sex, age and skeletal deformities Castro, Tamara Fernandes de Tomografia computadorizada de feixe cônico Órbita órbita Dimorfismo sexual. dimorfismo sexual Cone-beam computed tomography orbit Orbit sex characteristic Sex characteristic. Tomografía computarizada de haz cónico Orbita orbita Caracteres sexuales. caracteres sexuales |
title_short |
Three-dimensional study of the orbit-related structures according to sex, age and skeletal deformities |
title_full |
Three-dimensional study of the orbit-related structures according to sex, age and skeletal deformities |
title_fullStr |
Three-dimensional study of the orbit-related structures according to sex, age and skeletal deformities |
title_full_unstemmed |
Three-dimensional study of the orbit-related structures according to sex, age and skeletal deformities |
title_sort |
Three-dimensional study of the orbit-related structures according to sex, age and skeletal deformities |
author |
Castro, Tamara Fernandes de |
author_facet |
Castro, Tamara Fernandes de Iwaki Filho, Liogi Yamashita, Amanda Lury Yamashita, Fernanda Chiguti Santos, Naiara Caroline Aparecido dos Grossmann, Eduardo Chicarelli, Mariliani Iwaki, Lilian Cristina Vessoni |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Iwaki Filho, Liogi Yamashita, Amanda Lury Yamashita, Fernanda Chiguti Santos, Naiara Caroline Aparecido dos Grossmann, Eduardo Chicarelli, Mariliani Iwaki, Lilian Cristina Vessoni |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Castro, Tamara Fernandes de Iwaki Filho, Liogi Yamashita, Amanda Lury Yamashita, Fernanda Chiguti Santos, Naiara Caroline Aparecido dos Grossmann, Eduardo Chicarelli, Mariliani Iwaki, Lilian Cristina Vessoni |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Tomografia computadorizada de feixe cônico Órbita órbita Dimorfismo sexual. dimorfismo sexual Cone-beam computed tomography orbit Orbit sex characteristic Sex characteristic. Tomografía computarizada de haz cónico Orbita orbita Caracteres sexuales. caracteres sexuales |
topic |
Tomografia computadorizada de feixe cônico Órbita órbita Dimorfismo sexual. dimorfismo sexual Cone-beam computed tomography orbit Orbit sex characteristic Sex characteristic. Tomografía computarizada de haz cónico Orbita orbita Caracteres sexuales. caracteres sexuales |
description |
Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the relations between orbit-related structures and sex, age and skeletal deformities using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT). Methods: This retrospective study evaluated 216 consecutive CBCT scans of patients, who were divided according to: sex (male, n=105; female, n=111), age (A1: 18-32 years, n=71; A2: 33-47 years, n=78; A3: 48-62 years, n=67), and skeletal deformities (Class I, n=70; Class II, n=75; Class III, n=71). The supraorbital foramen (SOF) location, volume of orbit, optic canal (OC) and infraorbital canal (IOC) were evaluated. Results were analyzed using the Gamma model test. The Tukey-Kramer post-hoc test was used to compare the variables with three factors (p<0.05). Results: The IOC volume showed higher values for male, A3 and class I patients. The SOF location and the orbital volume also showed higher values for male patients. Regarding the volume of CO, it showed higher values for male and class I patients. Conclusions: According to our results, sex has been shown to have a significant influence on orbit-related structures. Age and skeletal deformities also influenced the volume of IOC and OC. These results eventually help the clinical practice, being useful for orbital reconstruction surgeries, anthropological studies, gender identification and identification of susceptibility to pathological conditions related to sexual dimorphism. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-08-23 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/19381 10.33448/rsd-v10i11.19381 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/19381 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v10i11.19381 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/19381/17284 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 11; e77101119381 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 11; e77101119381 Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 11; e77101119381 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
_version_ |
1797052687564406784 |