Factors related to lower functional capacity of institutionalized older adults

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Silva, Raul Anderson Domingues Alves da
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: Silva , Eugenira Ferreira da, Freire Júnior, Jorge Luiz Moreira, Moura, Walda Viana Brigido de, Regis , Rômulo Rocha, Teixeira , Ana Karine Macedo
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Research, Society and Development
Texto Completo: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/16253
Resumo: The aim of this study was to assess the functional capacity of institutionalized older people and to verify which sociodemographic, health factors and oral health were related to the worse ability to perform daily activities. It was a cross-sectional study conducted with 512 institutionalized elderly people. Sociodemographic profile; general health and oral health conditions were evaluated. Functional capacity was assessed by Barthel Index. A high prevalence of functional dependent elderly was found (47.1%). A lower functional capacity was associated with female (p=0.006); higher education (p=0.009); older elderly (p<0.045); decision to institutionalize by others (p=0.011); affected cognitive state (p<0.001); reduced mobility (p<0.001), less autonomy for self-care in oral health and worse oral health. Institutionalized elderly has low functional capacity that is related to several aspects of their lives.
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spelling Factors related to lower functional capacity of institutionalized older adultsFactores relacionados con la reducción de la capacidad funcional en ancianos institucionalizadosFatores relacionados à capacidade funcional reduzida em idosos institucionalizadosIdosoInstituições de longa permanência para idososSaúde BucalAvaliação da deficiência.AncianoHogares para AncianosSalud BucalEvaluación de la discapacidad.AgedNursing homeOral HealthDisability evaluation.The aim of this study was to assess the functional capacity of institutionalized older people and to verify which sociodemographic, health factors and oral health were related to the worse ability to perform daily activities. It was a cross-sectional study conducted with 512 institutionalized elderly people. Sociodemographic profile; general health and oral health conditions were evaluated. Functional capacity was assessed by Barthel Index. A high prevalence of functional dependent elderly was found (47.1%). A lower functional capacity was associated with female (p=0.006); higher education (p=0.009); older elderly (p<0.045); decision to institutionalize by others (p=0.011); affected cognitive state (p<0.001); reduced mobility (p<0.001), less autonomy for self-care in oral health and worse oral health. Institutionalized elderly has low functional capacity that is related to several aspects of their lives.El objetivo de este estudio fue evaluar la capacidad funcional de los ancianos institucionalizados y comprobar qué factores sociodemográficos, sanitarios y de salud bucodental estaban relacionados con la peor capacidad para realizar las actividades diarias. Se realizó un estudio transversal con 512 personas mayores institucionalizadas. Se evaluó el perfil sociodemográfico, la salud general y las condiciones de salud oral. La capacidad funcional se evaluó mediante el índice de Barthel. Se encontró una alta prevalencia de idos con dependencia funcional (47,1%). La menor capacidad funcional se asoció con el sexo femenino (p=0,006); la educación superior (p=0,009); la edad avanzada (p<0,045); la decisión de institucionalización por parte de otros (p=0,011); el estado cognitivo afectado (p<0,001); la movilidad reducida (p<0,001), y la menor autonomía para el autocuidado de la salud oral. Los ancianos institucionalizados tienen una baja capacidad funcional que está relacionada con varios aspectos de su vida.O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar a capacidade funcional das pessoas idosas institucionalizadas e verificar quais fatores sociodemográficos, de saúde e de saúde bucal estavam relacionados com a pior capacidade de realizar atividades diárias. Foi realizado um estudo transversal com 512 idosos institucionalizados. Foi avaliado o perfil sociodemográfico; as condições gerais de saúde e de saúde bucal. A capacidade funcional foi avaliada pelo Índice Barthel. Foi encontrada uma alta prevalência de idosos com dependência funcional (47,1%). Uma menor capacidade funcional foi associada ao sexo feminino (p=0,006); educação superior (p=0,009); idosos mais velhos (p<0,045); decisão de institucionalização por outros (p=0,011); estado cognitivo afetado (p<0,001); mobilidade reduzida (p<0,001), menor autonomia para o autocuidado da saúde bucal. Os idosos institucionalizados têm baixa capacidade funcional que está relacionada a vários aspectos de suas vidas.Research, Society and Development2021-06-14info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/1625310.33448/rsd-v10i7.16253Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 7; e6310716253Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 7; e6310716253Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 7; e63107162532525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIenghttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/16253/14549Copyright (c) 2021 Raul Anderson Domingues Alves da Silva; Eugenira Ferreira da Silva ; Jorge Luiz Moreira Freire Júnior; Walda Viana Brigido de Moura; Rômulo Rocha Regis ; Ana Karine Macedo Teixeira https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSilva, Raul Anderson Domingues Alves da Silva , Eugenira Ferreira daFreire Júnior, Jorge Luiz Moreira Moura, Walda Viana Brigido deRegis , Rômulo Rocha Teixeira , Ana Karine Macedo 2021-07-18T21:07:03Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/16253Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:36:51.275646Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Factors related to lower functional capacity of institutionalized older adults
Factores relacionados con la reducción de la capacidad funcional en ancianos institucionalizados
Fatores relacionados à capacidade funcional reduzida em idosos institucionalizados
title Factors related to lower functional capacity of institutionalized older adults
spellingShingle Factors related to lower functional capacity of institutionalized older adults
Silva, Raul Anderson Domingues Alves da
Idoso
Instituições de longa permanência para idosos
Saúde Bucal
Avaliação da deficiência.
Anciano
Hogares para Ancianos
Salud Bucal
Evaluación de la discapacidad.
Aged
Nursing home
Oral Health
Disability evaluation.
title_short Factors related to lower functional capacity of institutionalized older adults
title_full Factors related to lower functional capacity of institutionalized older adults
title_fullStr Factors related to lower functional capacity of institutionalized older adults
title_full_unstemmed Factors related to lower functional capacity of institutionalized older adults
title_sort Factors related to lower functional capacity of institutionalized older adults
author Silva, Raul Anderson Domingues Alves da
author_facet Silva, Raul Anderson Domingues Alves da
Silva , Eugenira Ferreira da
Freire Júnior, Jorge Luiz Moreira
Moura, Walda Viana Brigido de
Regis , Rômulo Rocha
Teixeira , Ana Karine Macedo
author_role author
author2 Silva , Eugenira Ferreira da
Freire Júnior, Jorge Luiz Moreira
Moura, Walda Viana Brigido de
Regis , Rômulo Rocha
Teixeira , Ana Karine Macedo
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Silva, Raul Anderson Domingues Alves da
Silva , Eugenira Ferreira da
Freire Júnior, Jorge Luiz Moreira
Moura, Walda Viana Brigido de
Regis , Rômulo Rocha
Teixeira , Ana Karine Macedo
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Idoso
Instituições de longa permanência para idosos
Saúde Bucal
Avaliação da deficiência.
Anciano
Hogares para Ancianos
Salud Bucal
Evaluación de la discapacidad.
Aged
Nursing home
Oral Health
Disability evaluation.
topic Idoso
Instituições de longa permanência para idosos
Saúde Bucal
Avaliação da deficiência.
Anciano
Hogares para Ancianos
Salud Bucal
Evaluación de la discapacidad.
Aged
Nursing home
Oral Health
Disability evaluation.
description The aim of this study was to assess the functional capacity of institutionalized older people and to verify which sociodemographic, health factors and oral health were related to the worse ability to perform daily activities. It was a cross-sectional study conducted with 512 institutionalized elderly people. Sociodemographic profile; general health and oral health conditions were evaluated. Functional capacity was assessed by Barthel Index. A high prevalence of functional dependent elderly was found (47.1%). A lower functional capacity was associated with female (p=0.006); higher education (p=0.009); older elderly (p<0.045); decision to institutionalize by others (p=0.011); affected cognitive state (p<0.001); reduced mobility (p<0.001), less autonomy for self-care in oral health and worse oral health. Institutionalized elderly has low functional capacity that is related to several aspects of their lives.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-06-14
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/16253
10.33448/rsd-v10i7.16253
url https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/16253
identifier_str_mv 10.33448/rsd-v10i7.16253
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/16253/14549
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 7; e6310716253
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 7; e6310716253
Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 7; e6310716253
2525-3409
reponame:Research, Society and Development
instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron:UNIFEI
instname_str Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron_str UNIFEI
institution UNIFEI
reponame_str Research, Society and Development
collection Research, Society and Development
repository.name.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rsd.articles@gmail.com
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