Environmental aspects of the agreement between the European Union and Mercosur
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/23038 |
Resumo: | After 20 years of diplomatic derivation, it was signed as the basis for the economic integration agreement between the Common Market of the South (Mercosur) and the European Union (EU). On June 28, 2019, negotiations were concluded in Brussels on an Association Agreement that provides for the establishment of a free trade zone comprising the two blocs. Among the 17 chapters of the free trade agreement, there is the chapter “Trade and Sustainable Development” in which it is pre-agreed that the member countries of the two blocs must reiterate multilateral commitments signed, such as those of the United Nations Framework Convention on the Change of Climate and the Paris Agreement. In addition, other efforts related to the conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity, respect for labor rights and protection of the rights of indigenous populations would be added. This article aims to present the environmental policies provided for in this agreement. As a research method, a bibliographic survey on academic research sites was used, in addition to reports in large-circulation newspapers. First, a brief history of the negotiation regarding environmental policies will be made. Once removed, a normative legal analysis of the text of the agreement is carried out, specifically with regard to the chapter on sustainable development, in free translation of the original text. Finally, a brief conclusion about the obstacles to the effectiveness of this agreement to the environmental policies it causes, used by the Ministry of the Environment, of the Federal Government since 2020, after the publication of the draft. |
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Environmental aspects of the agreement between the European Union and MercosurAspectos ambientales del acuerdo entre la Unión Europea y MercosurAspectos ambientais do acordo entre União Europeia e MercosulEnvironmentRightMercosurEuropean Union.Meio ambienteDireitoMercosulUnião Europeia.Medio ambienteDerechoMercosurUnión Europea.After 20 years of diplomatic derivation, it was signed as the basis for the economic integration agreement between the Common Market of the South (Mercosur) and the European Union (EU). On June 28, 2019, negotiations were concluded in Brussels on an Association Agreement that provides for the establishment of a free trade zone comprising the two blocs. Among the 17 chapters of the free trade agreement, there is the chapter “Trade and Sustainable Development” in which it is pre-agreed that the member countries of the two blocs must reiterate multilateral commitments signed, such as those of the United Nations Framework Convention on the Change of Climate and the Paris Agreement. In addition, other efforts related to the conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity, respect for labor rights and protection of the rights of indigenous populations would be added. This article aims to present the environmental policies provided for in this agreement. As a research method, a bibliographic survey on academic research sites was used, in addition to reports in large-circulation newspapers. First, a brief history of the negotiation regarding environmental policies will be made. Once removed, a normative legal analysis of the text of the agreement is carried out, specifically with regard to the chapter on sustainable development, in free translation of the original text. Finally, a brief conclusion about the obstacles to the effectiveness of this agreement to the environmental policies it causes, used by the Ministry of the Environment, of the Federal Government since 2020, after the publication of the draft.Tras 20 años de derivación diplomática, se firmó como base del acuerdo de integración económica entre el Mercado Común del Sur (Mercosur) y la Unión Europea (UE). El 28 de junio de 2019 concluyeron en Bruselas las negociaciones sobre un Acuerdo de Asociación que prevé el establecimiento de una zona de libre comercio que comprenda los dos bloques. Entre los 17 capítulos del tratado de libre comercio, se encuentra el capítulo “Comercio y Desarrollo Sostenible” en el que se acordó previamente que los países miembros de los dos bloques deben reiterar compromisos multilaterales suscritos, como los de la Convención Marco de Naciones Unidas. sobre el Cambio Climático y el Acuerdo de París. Además, se sumarían otros esfuerzos relacionados con la conservación y uso sostenible de la biodiversidad, el respeto a los derechos laborales y la protección de los derechos de las poblaciones indígenas. Este artículo tiene como objetivo presentar las políticas ambientales previstas en este acuerdo. Como método de investigación se utilizó una encuesta bibliográfica en sitios de investigación académica, además de reportajes en periódicos de gran circulación. Primero, se hará una breve historia de la negociación en materia de políticas ambientales. Posteriormente, se realiza un análisis jurídico normativo del texto del convenio, específicamente sin hacer referencia al capítulo sobre desarrollo sostenible, en traducción libre del texto original. Finalmente, una breve conclusión sobre los obstáculos a la efectividad de este convenio a las políticas ambientales que afectan a las empleadas por el Ministerio del Ambiente, del Gobierno Federal desde 2020, luego de la publicación del plazo.Após 20 anos de negociações diplomáticas, foi firmado as bases para o acordo de integração econômica entre o Mercado Comum do Sul (Mercosul) e a União Europeia (UE). Em 28 de junho de 2019, concluíram-se, em Bruxelas, as tratativas de um Acordo de Associação que prevê a implantação de uma zona de livre comércio compreendendo os dois blocos. Dentre os 17 capítulos do acordo de livre-comércio há o capítulo “Comércio e Desenvolvimento Sustentável” no qual é pré acordado que os países integrantes dos dois blocos devem reiterar compromissos multilaterais firmados, como os da Convenção-Quadro das Nações Unidas sobre a Mudança do Clima e o Acordo de Paris. Além disso, seriam somados outros esforços relacionados à conservação e ao uso sustentável da biodiversidade, respeito aos direitos trabalhistas e proteção dos direitos das populações indígenas. O presente artigo tem como objetivo apresentar as políticas ambientais prevista nesse acordo. Como método de pesquisa foi utilizado levantamento bibliográfico em sites de pesquisa acadêmica, além de reportagens em jornais de grande circulação. Primeiro se fará um breve histórico da negociação frente às políticas ambientais. Após é realizada uma análise jurídico normativa do texto do acordo, especificamente no que tange ao capítulo de desenvolvimento sustentável, em livre tradução do texto original. Por fim uma breve conclusão sobre os entraves para efetividade desse acordo frente às políticas ambientais que vêm sendo empregadas pelo Ministério do Meio Ambiente, do Governo Federal desde 2020, após a publicação da minuta.Research, Society and Development2021-12-02info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/2303810.33448/rsd-v10i15.23038Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 15; e489101523038Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 15; e489101523038Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 15; e4891015230382525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/23038/20529Copyright (c) 2021 Rhadson Rezende Monteiro; Christiana Cabicieri Profice; Fernando Enrique Grenno; Alexandre Schiavettihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMonteiro, Rhadson Rezende Profice, Christiana Cabicieri Grenno, Fernando Enrique Schiavetti, Alexandre 2021-12-06T10:13:53Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/23038Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:42:01.734262Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Environmental aspects of the agreement between the European Union and Mercosur Aspectos ambientales del acuerdo entre la Unión Europea y Mercosur Aspectos ambientais do acordo entre União Europeia e Mercosul |
title |
Environmental aspects of the agreement between the European Union and Mercosur |
spellingShingle |
Environmental aspects of the agreement between the European Union and Mercosur Monteiro, Rhadson Rezende Environment Right Mercosur European Union. Meio ambiente Direito Mercosul União Europeia. Medio ambiente Derecho Mercosur Unión Europea. |
title_short |
Environmental aspects of the agreement between the European Union and Mercosur |
title_full |
Environmental aspects of the agreement between the European Union and Mercosur |
title_fullStr |
Environmental aspects of the agreement between the European Union and Mercosur |
title_full_unstemmed |
Environmental aspects of the agreement between the European Union and Mercosur |
title_sort |
Environmental aspects of the agreement between the European Union and Mercosur |
author |
Monteiro, Rhadson Rezende |
author_facet |
Monteiro, Rhadson Rezende Profice, Christiana Cabicieri Grenno, Fernando Enrique Schiavetti, Alexandre |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Profice, Christiana Cabicieri Grenno, Fernando Enrique Schiavetti, Alexandre |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Monteiro, Rhadson Rezende Profice, Christiana Cabicieri Grenno, Fernando Enrique Schiavetti, Alexandre |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Environment Right Mercosur European Union. Meio ambiente Direito Mercosul União Europeia. Medio ambiente Derecho Mercosur Unión Europea. |
topic |
Environment Right Mercosur European Union. Meio ambiente Direito Mercosul União Europeia. Medio ambiente Derecho Mercosur Unión Europea. |
description |
After 20 years of diplomatic derivation, it was signed as the basis for the economic integration agreement between the Common Market of the South (Mercosur) and the European Union (EU). On June 28, 2019, negotiations were concluded in Brussels on an Association Agreement that provides for the establishment of a free trade zone comprising the two blocs. Among the 17 chapters of the free trade agreement, there is the chapter “Trade and Sustainable Development” in which it is pre-agreed that the member countries of the two blocs must reiterate multilateral commitments signed, such as those of the United Nations Framework Convention on the Change of Climate and the Paris Agreement. In addition, other efforts related to the conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity, respect for labor rights and protection of the rights of indigenous populations would be added. This article aims to present the environmental policies provided for in this agreement. As a research method, a bibliographic survey on academic research sites was used, in addition to reports in large-circulation newspapers. First, a brief history of the negotiation regarding environmental policies will be made. Once removed, a normative legal analysis of the text of the agreement is carried out, specifically with regard to the chapter on sustainable development, in free translation of the original text. Finally, a brief conclusion about the obstacles to the effectiveness of this agreement to the environmental policies it causes, used by the Ministry of the Environment, of the Federal Government since 2020, after the publication of the draft. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-12-02 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/23038 10.33448/rsd-v10i15.23038 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/23038 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v10i15.23038 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/23038/20529 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 15; e489101523038 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 15; e489101523038 Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 15; e489101523038 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052696585306112 |