Gut-brain axis: relationship between intestinal microbiota and mental disorders

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Tonini, Ingrid Gabriela de Oliveira
Data de Publicação: 2020
Outros Autores: Vaz, Diana Souza Santos, Mazur, Caryna Eurich
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Research, Society and Development
Texto Completo: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/4303
Resumo: The term “gut-brain axis” has been widely used in the study of communication between the gastrointestinal tract and the central nervous system, a vital relationship for the maintenance of homeostasis and whose imbalance can result in changes in the response to stress and in behavior. This review aims to present and discuss the findings of studies about the gut-brain axis and the possible relationship between intestinal dysbiosis and mental disorders. The guiding question was: "How can intestinal health affect the brain and its functioning?" Of fifty articles found, seven were selected to integrate this review, all published in English. The findings of all articles discussed in this review demonstrate a direct and significant impact of the intestinal microbiota on the central nervous system, observing behaviors related to anxiety, depression and stress in the face of changes in the microbiota.
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spelling Gut-brain axis: relationship between intestinal microbiota and mental disordersEje cerebral intestino: relación entre microbiotes intestinales y trastornos mentalesEixo intestino-cérebro: relação entre a microbiota intestinal e desordens mentaisAnsiedadeDepresiónMicrobioma gastrointestinalTrastornos mentales.AnsiedadeDepressãoMicrobioma gastrointestinalTranstornos mentais.AnxietyDepressionGastrointestinal microbiomeMental disorders.The term “gut-brain axis” has been widely used in the study of communication between the gastrointestinal tract and the central nervous system, a vital relationship for the maintenance of homeostasis and whose imbalance can result in changes in the response to stress and in behavior. This review aims to present and discuss the findings of studies about the gut-brain axis and the possible relationship between intestinal dysbiosis and mental disorders. The guiding question was: "How can intestinal health affect the brain and its functioning?" Of fifty articles found, seven were selected to integrate this review, all published in English. The findings of all articles discussed in this review demonstrate a direct and significant impact of the intestinal microbiota on the central nervous system, observing behaviors related to anxiety, depression and stress in the face of changes in the microbiota.El término "eje intestino-cerebro" se ha utilizado ampliamente en el estudio de la comunicación entre el tracto gastrointestinal y el sistema nervioso central, una relación vital para el mantenimiento de la homeostasis y cuyo desequilibrio puede provocar cambios en la respuesta al estrés y al comportamiento en general. Esta revisión tiene como objetivo presentar y discutir los hallazgos de los estudios sobre el eje intestino-cerebro y la posible relación entre la disbiosis intestinal y los trastornos mentales. La pregunta guía fue: "¿Cómo puede afectar la salud intestinal al cerebro y su funcionamiento?" De cincuenta artículos encontrados, se seleccionaron siete para integrar esta revisión, todos publicados en inglés. Los hallazgos de todos los artículos discutidos en esta revisión demuestran un impacto directo y significativo de la microbiota intestinal en el sistema nervioso central, observando comportamientos relacionados con la ansiedad, la depresión y el estrés frente a los cambios en la microbiota.O termo “eixo intestino-cérebro” tem sido amplamente utilizado no estudo da comunicação entre o trato gastrointestinal e o sistema nervoso central, uma relação vital para a manutenção da homeostase e cujo desequilíbrio pode resultar em alterações na resposta ao estresse e no comportamento humano. Esta revisão visa apresentar e discutir os achados de estudos sobre o eixo intestino-cérebro e a possível relação entre disbiose intestinal e desordens mentais. A pergunta norteadora foi: “Como a saúde intestinal pode afetar o cérebro e seu funcionamento?”. De cinquenta artigos encontrados em todas as bases de dados, foram selecionados sete para integrar esta revisão, sendo todos publicados em inglês. Os achados de todos os artigos discutidos nesta revisão demonstram impacto direto e significativo da microbiota intestinal sobre o sistema nervoso central, observando-se comportamentos relacionados à ansiedade, depressão e estresse frente à disbiose.Research, Society and Development2020-05-23info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/430310.33448/rsd-v9i7.4303Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 No. 7; e499974303Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 Núm. 7; e499974303Research, Society and Development; v. 9 n. 7; e4999743032525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/4303/3692Copyright (c) 2020 Ingrid Gabriela de Oliveira Tonini, Diana Souza Santos Vaz, Caryna Eurich Mazurinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessTonini, Ingrid Gabriela de OliveiraVaz, Diana Souza SantosMazur, Caryna Eurich2020-08-20T18:05:03Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/4303Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:28:12.188495Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Gut-brain axis: relationship between intestinal microbiota and mental disorders
Eje cerebral intestino: relación entre microbiotes intestinales y trastornos mentales
Eixo intestino-cérebro: relação entre a microbiota intestinal e desordens mentais
title Gut-brain axis: relationship between intestinal microbiota and mental disorders
spellingShingle Gut-brain axis: relationship between intestinal microbiota and mental disorders
Tonini, Ingrid Gabriela de Oliveira
Ansiedade
Depresión
Microbioma gastrointestinal
Trastornos mentales.
Ansiedade
Depressão
Microbioma gastrointestinal
Transtornos mentais.
Anxiety
Depression
Gastrointestinal microbiome
Mental disorders.
title_short Gut-brain axis: relationship between intestinal microbiota and mental disorders
title_full Gut-brain axis: relationship between intestinal microbiota and mental disorders
title_fullStr Gut-brain axis: relationship between intestinal microbiota and mental disorders
title_full_unstemmed Gut-brain axis: relationship between intestinal microbiota and mental disorders
title_sort Gut-brain axis: relationship between intestinal microbiota and mental disorders
author Tonini, Ingrid Gabriela de Oliveira
author_facet Tonini, Ingrid Gabriela de Oliveira
Vaz, Diana Souza Santos
Mazur, Caryna Eurich
author_role author
author2 Vaz, Diana Souza Santos
Mazur, Caryna Eurich
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Tonini, Ingrid Gabriela de Oliveira
Vaz, Diana Souza Santos
Mazur, Caryna Eurich
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Ansiedade
Depresión
Microbioma gastrointestinal
Trastornos mentales.
Ansiedade
Depressão
Microbioma gastrointestinal
Transtornos mentais.
Anxiety
Depression
Gastrointestinal microbiome
Mental disorders.
topic Ansiedade
Depresión
Microbioma gastrointestinal
Trastornos mentales.
Ansiedade
Depressão
Microbioma gastrointestinal
Transtornos mentais.
Anxiety
Depression
Gastrointestinal microbiome
Mental disorders.
description The term “gut-brain axis” has been widely used in the study of communication between the gastrointestinal tract and the central nervous system, a vital relationship for the maintenance of homeostasis and whose imbalance can result in changes in the response to stress and in behavior. This review aims to present and discuss the findings of studies about the gut-brain axis and the possible relationship between intestinal dysbiosis and mental disorders. The guiding question was: "How can intestinal health affect the brain and its functioning?" Of fifty articles found, seven were selected to integrate this review, all published in English. The findings of all articles discussed in this review demonstrate a direct and significant impact of the intestinal microbiota on the central nervous system, observing behaviors related to anxiety, depression and stress in the face of changes in the microbiota.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-05-23
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/4303
10.33448/rsd-v9i7.4303
url https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/4303
identifier_str_mv 10.33448/rsd-v9i7.4303
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/4303/3692
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Ingrid Gabriela de Oliveira Tonini, Diana Souza Santos Vaz, Caryna Eurich Mazur
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Ingrid Gabriela de Oliveira Tonini, Diana Souza Santos Vaz, Caryna Eurich Mazur
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 No. 7; e499974303
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 Núm. 7; e499974303
Research, Society and Development; v. 9 n. 7; e499974303
2525-3409
reponame:Research, Society and Development
instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron:UNIFEI
instname_str Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron_str UNIFEI
institution UNIFEI
reponame_str Research, Society and Development
collection Research, Society and Development
repository.name.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rsd.articles@gmail.com
_version_ 1797052649829302272

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