Maternal Mortality from a racial perspective: a narrative review
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/24902 |
Resumo: | Racism and racial discrimination are common in Brazilian daily life and, in the area of health, it can lead to negligence and compromise in the individual's physical and mental well-being and, in certain situations, it can cause death. The health of black women, and specifically of pregnant women, is not far from this when compared to the assistance that white women receive. Objectives: To identify literature with the sociodemographic profile of maternal mortality, region and main causes of death. Method: Narrative review research, qualitative analysis. It was performed in the Virtual Health Library (BVS), PubMed and Scientific Electronic Library Online (Scielo) database, through the Health Sciences Descriptors (DeCS): “Maternal mortality”, “Obstetrical Nursing”, “Health Services Maternal and Child", "Racism", "Comprehensive Health Care". Result: Of the 24 selected, only 7 bibliographies contained the variables to answer the objective of this study, with 5 coming from the northeast. A frequent death rate was identified in brown women, schooling with complete elementary school, age group from 20 to 39 and direct obstetric cause of hypertensive syndromes, while indirect causes were not specified. Conclusion: There needs to be greater investment in research on this topic due to the seriousness of the situation and the low amount of literature. It is possible that these data in the brown race are much higher than in the black race due to self-declaration, unfortunately there is still some resistance in declaring oneself black and this reflects in the data evaluated. |
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Maternal Mortality from a racial perspective: a narrative reviewMortalidad Materna desde una perspectiva racial: una revisión narrativaMortalidade Materna sob a ótica racial: uma revisão narrativaAssistência integral à saúdeEnfermagem obstétricaMortalidade maternaRacismo. Comprehensive health careObstetric nursingMaternal mortalityRacism.Atención integral a la saludEnfermería obstétricaMortalidad maternalRacismo.Racism and racial discrimination are common in Brazilian daily life and, in the area of health, it can lead to negligence and compromise in the individual's physical and mental well-being and, in certain situations, it can cause death. The health of black women, and specifically of pregnant women, is not far from this when compared to the assistance that white women receive. Objectives: To identify literature with the sociodemographic profile of maternal mortality, region and main causes of death. Method: Narrative review research, qualitative analysis. It was performed in the Virtual Health Library (BVS), PubMed and Scientific Electronic Library Online (Scielo) database, through the Health Sciences Descriptors (DeCS): “Maternal mortality”, “Obstetrical Nursing”, “Health Services Maternal and Child", "Racism", "Comprehensive Health Care". Result: Of the 24 selected, only 7 bibliographies contained the variables to answer the objective of this study, with 5 coming from the northeast. A frequent death rate was identified in brown women, schooling with complete elementary school, age group from 20 to 39 and direct obstetric cause of hypertensive syndromes, while indirect causes were not specified. Conclusion: There needs to be greater investment in research on this topic due to the seriousness of the situation and the low amount of literature. It is possible that these data in the brown race are much higher than in the black race due to self-declaration, unfortunately there is still some resistance in declaring oneself black and this reflects in the data evaluated.El racismo y la discriminación racial son habituales en la vida cotidiana brasileña y, en el ámbito de la salud, pueden provocar negligencia y comprometer el bienestar físico y mental del individuo y, en determinadas situaciones, provocar la muerte. La salud de las mujeres negras, y en particular de las embarazadas, no está lejos de esto si se compara con la asistencia que reciben las mujeres blancas. Objetivos: Identificar diferentes perfiles de mortalidad materna en la literatura y como objetivos específicos analizar la literatura con el perfil sociodemográfico de la mortalidad materna, región y principales causas de muerte. Método: Investigación de revisión narrativa, análisis cualitativo. Se realizó en la base de datos de la Biblioteca Virtual en Salud (BVS), PubMed y Biblioteca Electrónica Científica en Línea (Scielo), a través de los Descriptores de Ciencias de la Salud (DeCS): “Mortalidad materna”, “Enfermería obstétrica”, “Servicios de salud maternoinfantil”, "Racismo", "Atención Integral a la Salud". Resultado: De las 24 seleccionadas, solo 7 bibliografías contenían las variables para responder al objetivo de este estudio, de las cuales 5 procedían del noreste. Se identificó una tasa de mortalidad frecuente en mujeres morenas, escolaridad con primaria completa, grupo de edad de 20 a 39 años y causa obstétrica directa de síndromes hipertensivos, mientras que no se especificaron las causas indirectas. Conclusión: Se necesita una mayor inversión en la investigación sobre este tema debido a la gravedad de la situación y la escasa bibliografía. Es posible que estos datos en la raza morena sean mucho más altos que en la raza negra debido a la autodeclaración, lamentablemente aún existe cierta resistencia en declararse negro y esto se refleja en los datos evaluados.O racismo e a discriminação racial são comuns no cotidiano brasileiro e, na área da saúde, pode levar a negligências e comprometimentos no bem-estar físico e psíquico do indivíduo e em determinadas situações pode causar o óbito. A saúde da mulher negra, e em específico da gestante, não está distante disso quando comparado a assistência que as mulheres brancas recebem. Objetivos: Identificar diferentes perfis de mortalidade materna nas literaturas e como objetivos específicos analisar literaturas com o perfil sociodemográfico de mortalidade materna, região e as principais causas de óbito. Método: Pesquisa de revisão narrativa, de análise qualitativa. Foi realizada na base de dados Biblioteca virtual em saúde (BVS), PubMed e Scientific Electronic Library Online (Scielo), por meio dos Descritores em Ciências da Saúde (DeCS): “Mortalidade materna”, “Enfermagem obstétrica”, "Serviços de Saúde Materno-Infantil", “Racismo”, “Assistência Integral à Saúde”. Resultado: Dos 24 selecionados, apenas 7 bibliografias continham as variáveis para responder o objetivo deste estudo, com 5 sendo oriundas do nordeste. Foi identificado taxa de óbitos frequentes em mulheres da cor parda, escolaridade com fundamental completo, faixa etária dos 20 aos 39 e causa obstétrica direta síndromes hipertensivas, enquanto as indiretas não foram especificadas. Conclusão: É necessário que haja um maior investimento em pesquisas dessa temática devido a gravidade da situação e a quantidade baixa de literaturas. É possível que esses dados na raça parda sejam bem mais elevados do que na raça preta devido a autodeclaração, infelizmente ainda há uma certa resistência em se declarar preto e isso reflete nos dados avaliados.Research, Society and Development2021-12-30info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/2490210.33448/rsd-v10i17.24902Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 17; e248101724902Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 17; e248101724902Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 17; e2481017249022525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/24902/21554Copyright (c) 2021 Andreza Ramos Seixas dos Santos; Abilene do Nascimento Gouvêa; Patrícia da Costa Teixeirahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSantos, Andreza Ramos Seixas dos Gouvêa, Abilene do NascimentoTeixeira, Patrícia da Costa2022-01-01T11:11:08Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/24902Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:43:19.212306Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Maternal Mortality from a racial perspective: a narrative review Mortalidad Materna desde una perspectiva racial: una revisión narrativa Mortalidade Materna sob a ótica racial: uma revisão narrativa |
title |
Maternal Mortality from a racial perspective: a narrative review |
spellingShingle |
Maternal Mortality from a racial perspective: a narrative review Santos, Andreza Ramos Seixas dos Assistência integral à saúde Enfermagem obstétrica Mortalidade materna Racismo. Comprehensive health care Obstetric nursing Maternal mortality Racism. Atención integral a la salud Enfermería obstétrica Mortalidad maternal Racismo. |
title_short |
Maternal Mortality from a racial perspective: a narrative review |
title_full |
Maternal Mortality from a racial perspective: a narrative review |
title_fullStr |
Maternal Mortality from a racial perspective: a narrative review |
title_full_unstemmed |
Maternal Mortality from a racial perspective: a narrative review |
title_sort |
Maternal Mortality from a racial perspective: a narrative review |
author |
Santos, Andreza Ramos Seixas dos |
author_facet |
Santos, Andreza Ramos Seixas dos Gouvêa, Abilene do Nascimento Teixeira, Patrícia da Costa |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Gouvêa, Abilene do Nascimento Teixeira, Patrícia da Costa |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Santos, Andreza Ramos Seixas dos Gouvêa, Abilene do Nascimento Teixeira, Patrícia da Costa |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Assistência integral à saúde Enfermagem obstétrica Mortalidade materna Racismo. Comprehensive health care Obstetric nursing Maternal mortality Racism. Atención integral a la salud Enfermería obstétrica Mortalidad maternal Racismo. |
topic |
Assistência integral à saúde Enfermagem obstétrica Mortalidade materna Racismo. Comprehensive health care Obstetric nursing Maternal mortality Racism. Atención integral a la salud Enfermería obstétrica Mortalidad maternal Racismo. |
description |
Racism and racial discrimination are common in Brazilian daily life and, in the area of health, it can lead to negligence and compromise in the individual's physical and mental well-being and, in certain situations, it can cause death. The health of black women, and specifically of pregnant women, is not far from this when compared to the assistance that white women receive. Objectives: To identify literature with the sociodemographic profile of maternal mortality, region and main causes of death. Method: Narrative review research, qualitative analysis. It was performed in the Virtual Health Library (BVS), PubMed and Scientific Electronic Library Online (Scielo) database, through the Health Sciences Descriptors (DeCS): “Maternal mortality”, “Obstetrical Nursing”, “Health Services Maternal and Child", "Racism", "Comprehensive Health Care". Result: Of the 24 selected, only 7 bibliographies contained the variables to answer the objective of this study, with 5 coming from the northeast. A frequent death rate was identified in brown women, schooling with complete elementary school, age group from 20 to 39 and direct obstetric cause of hypertensive syndromes, while indirect causes were not specified. Conclusion: There needs to be greater investment in research on this topic due to the seriousness of the situation and the low amount of literature. It is possible that these data in the brown race are much higher than in the black race due to self-declaration, unfortunately there is still some resistance in declaring oneself black and this reflects in the data evaluated. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-12-30 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/24902 10.33448/rsd-v10i17.24902 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/24902 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v10i17.24902 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
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https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/24902/21554 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
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application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 17; e248101724902 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 17; e248101724902 Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 17; e248101724902 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052701224206336 |