Effect of low-level laser therapy in the treatment of temporomandibular disorder: Case report
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/15390 |
Resumo: | Temporomandibular disorder (TMD) is a multifactorial pathology characterized, in most cases, by pain conditions that affect the temporomandibular joint and / or the orofacial muscles. There are several conservative therapeutic modalities, including low-level laser therapy or LLLT, which are used successfully for the management of TMD. The aim of this study was to report the case of a patient with temporomandibular disorder of muscular origin whose therapeutic approach was laser therapy and psychological monitoring. The selected patient was submitted to a 12-session laser therapy protocol with an AsGaAl diode laser (808 nm, 80mW, 120J / cm², continuous). The RDC / TMD axis I and II instrument was used to initially assess the patient. The variables: maximum mouth opening (measured in mm) and pain (mediated by the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) 0-10; 0 with no pain and 10 with maximum pain) were analyzed during the sessions and at the end of treatment. According to the evaluation by EVA, there was a reduction in pain from 8 (pre-irradiation) to 1 (post-irradiation), and an improvement in mouth opening of 4mm. There was a positive result regarding the decrease in myofascial pain and improvement in the opening of the mouth due to the dysfunction presented by the patient. Therefore, laser therapy is a viable option in the control of TMD of muscular origin. |
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Effect of low-level laser therapy in the treatment of temporomandibular disorder: Case reportEfecto del láser de baja intensidad en el tratamiento de la disfunción temporomandibular: Informe de casoEfeito do laser de baixa intensidade no tratamento da disfunção temporomandibular: Relato de caso Articulación oreja-mandíbulaLáseresTerapia con láserDolor facialTrastornos de la articulación temporomandibular. Articulação temporomandibularLasersTerapia a laserDor facialTranstornos da articulação temporomandibular.Temporomandibular jointLasersLaser therapyFacial painTemporomandibular joint disorders.Temporomandibular disorder (TMD) is a multifactorial pathology characterized, in most cases, by pain conditions that affect the temporomandibular joint and / or the orofacial muscles. There are several conservative therapeutic modalities, including low-level laser therapy or LLLT, which are used successfully for the management of TMD. The aim of this study was to report the case of a patient with temporomandibular disorder of muscular origin whose therapeutic approach was laser therapy and psychological monitoring. The selected patient was submitted to a 12-session laser therapy protocol with an AsGaAl diode laser (808 nm, 80mW, 120J / cm², continuous). The RDC / TMD axis I and II instrument was used to initially assess the patient. The variables: maximum mouth opening (measured in mm) and pain (mediated by the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) 0-10; 0 with no pain and 10 with maximum pain) were analyzed during the sessions and at the end of treatment. According to the evaluation by EVA, there was a reduction in pain from 8 (pre-irradiation) to 1 (post-irradiation), and an improvement in mouth opening of 4mm. There was a positive result regarding the decrease in myofascial pain and improvement in the opening of the mouth due to the dysfunction presented by the patient. Therefore, laser therapy is a viable option in the control of TMD of muscular origin.El trastorno temporomandibular (TMD) es una patología multifactorial caracterizada, en la mayoría de los casos, por cuadros dolorosos que afectan la articulación temporomandibular y / o los músculos orofaciales. Existen varias modalidades terapéuticas conservadoras, incluida la terapia con láser de bajo nivel o LLLT, que se utilizan con éxito para el tratamiento de TMD. El objetivo de este estudio fue reportar el caso de un paciente con trastorno temporomandibular de origen muscular cuyo abordaje terapéutico fue la terapia láser y el seguimiento psicológico. El paciente seleccionado fue sometido a un protocolo de terapia láser de 12 sesiones con un láser de diodo AsGaAl (808 nm, 80 mW, 120J / cm², continuo). Se utilizó el instrumento RDC / TMD de los ejes I y II para evaluar inicialmente al paciente. Las variables: máxima apertura bucal (medida en mm) y dolor (mediado por la Escala Visual Analógica (EVA) 0-10; 0 sin dolor y 10 con dolor máximo) se analizaron durante las sesiones y al final del tratamiento. Según la evaluación de EVA, hubo una reducción del dolor de 8 (preirradiación) a 1 (posirradiación) y una mejora en la apertura de la boca de 4 mm. Hubo un resultado positivo en cuanto a la disminución del dolor miofascial y mejoría en la apertura de la boca debido a la disfunción que presenta el paciente. En consecuencia, la terapia con láser es una opción viable en el control de TMD de origen muscular.A disfunção temporomandibular (DTM) é uma patologia multifatorial caracterizada, na maioria dos casos, por condições álgicas que acometem a articulação temporomandibular e/ou os músculos orofaciais. Existem várias modalidades terapêuticas conservadoras, incluindo a laserterapia de baixa intensidade ou LLLT, que são usadas com sucesso para o manejo da DTM. O objetivo deste trabalho foi relatar o caso de uma paciente com disfunção temporomandibular de origem muscular cuja abordagem terapêutica foi a laserterapia e acompanhamento psicológico. A paciente selecionada foi submetida a um protocolo de laserterapia de 12 sessões com um laser diodo de AsGaAl (808 nm, 80mW, 120J/cm², contínuo). O instrumento RDC/TMD eixo I e II foi utilizado para avaliar inicialmente a paciente. As variáveis: abertura máxima de boca (medida em mm) e dor (mediada pela Escala visual analógica (EVA) 0-10; sendo 0 sem dor e 10 máxima dor) foram analisadas durante as sessões e ao término do tratamento. De acordo com a avaliação pela EVA observou-se uma redução da dor de 8 (pré-irradiação) para 1 (pós-irradiação), e melhora da abertura de boca de 4mm. Houve um resultado positivo quanto à diminuição da dor miofascial e melhora na abertura de boca devido à disfunção apresentada pela paciente. Por conseguinte, a laserterapia mostra-se uma opção viável no controle da DTM de origem muscular.Research, Society and Development2021-05-21info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/1539010.33448/rsd-v10i6.15390Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 6; e7810615390Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 6; e7810615390Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 6; e78106153902525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/15390/13878Copyright (c) 2021 Hortência Barroso Soares Borba; Natália Elias da Silva; Stela Maris Wanderley Rocha; Ricardo Viana Bessa Nogueirahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessBorba, Hortência Barroso Soares Silva, Natália Elias da Rocha, Stela Maris WanderleyNogueira, Ricardo Viana Bessa 2021-06-10T22:51:46Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/15390Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:36:13.522118Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Effect of low-level laser therapy in the treatment of temporomandibular disorder: Case report Efecto del láser de baja intensidad en el tratamiento de la disfunción temporomandibular: Informe de caso Efeito do laser de baixa intensidade no tratamento da disfunção temporomandibular: Relato de caso |
title |
Effect of low-level laser therapy in the treatment of temporomandibular disorder: Case report |
spellingShingle |
Effect of low-level laser therapy in the treatment of temporomandibular disorder: Case report Borba, Hortência Barroso Soares Articulación oreja-mandíbula Láseres Terapia con láser Dolor facial Trastornos de la articulación temporomandibular. Articulação temporomandibular Lasers Terapia a laser Dor facial Transtornos da articulação temporomandibular. Temporomandibular joint Lasers Laser therapy Facial pain Temporomandibular joint disorders. |
title_short |
Effect of low-level laser therapy in the treatment of temporomandibular disorder: Case report |
title_full |
Effect of low-level laser therapy in the treatment of temporomandibular disorder: Case report |
title_fullStr |
Effect of low-level laser therapy in the treatment of temporomandibular disorder: Case report |
title_full_unstemmed |
Effect of low-level laser therapy in the treatment of temporomandibular disorder: Case report |
title_sort |
Effect of low-level laser therapy in the treatment of temporomandibular disorder: Case report |
author |
Borba, Hortência Barroso Soares |
author_facet |
Borba, Hortência Barroso Soares Silva, Natália Elias da Rocha, Stela Maris Wanderley Nogueira, Ricardo Viana Bessa |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Silva, Natália Elias da Rocha, Stela Maris Wanderley Nogueira, Ricardo Viana Bessa |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Borba, Hortência Barroso Soares Silva, Natália Elias da Rocha, Stela Maris Wanderley Nogueira, Ricardo Viana Bessa |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Articulación oreja-mandíbula Láseres Terapia con láser Dolor facial Trastornos de la articulación temporomandibular. Articulação temporomandibular Lasers Terapia a laser Dor facial Transtornos da articulação temporomandibular. Temporomandibular joint Lasers Laser therapy Facial pain Temporomandibular joint disorders. |
topic |
Articulación oreja-mandíbula Láseres Terapia con láser Dolor facial Trastornos de la articulación temporomandibular. Articulação temporomandibular Lasers Terapia a laser Dor facial Transtornos da articulação temporomandibular. Temporomandibular joint Lasers Laser therapy Facial pain Temporomandibular joint disorders. |
description |
Temporomandibular disorder (TMD) is a multifactorial pathology characterized, in most cases, by pain conditions that affect the temporomandibular joint and / or the orofacial muscles. There are several conservative therapeutic modalities, including low-level laser therapy or LLLT, which are used successfully for the management of TMD. The aim of this study was to report the case of a patient with temporomandibular disorder of muscular origin whose therapeutic approach was laser therapy and psychological monitoring. The selected patient was submitted to a 12-session laser therapy protocol with an AsGaAl diode laser (808 nm, 80mW, 120J / cm², continuous). The RDC / TMD axis I and II instrument was used to initially assess the patient. The variables: maximum mouth opening (measured in mm) and pain (mediated by the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) 0-10; 0 with no pain and 10 with maximum pain) were analyzed during the sessions and at the end of treatment. According to the evaluation by EVA, there was a reduction in pain from 8 (pre-irradiation) to 1 (post-irradiation), and an improvement in mouth opening of 4mm. There was a positive result regarding the decrease in myofascial pain and improvement in the opening of the mouth due to the dysfunction presented by the patient. Therefore, laser therapy is a viable option in the control of TMD of muscular origin. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-05-21 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/15390 10.33448/rsd-v10i6.15390 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/15390 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v10i6.15390 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/15390/13878 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 6; e7810615390 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 6; e7810615390 Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 6; e7810615390 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052677491785728 |