Cartas ao Imperador: os pedidos de perdão de réus escravos e a decisão de 17 de outubro de 1872

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Figueiredo Pirola, Ricardo
Data de Publicação: 2021
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Almanack (Guarulhos)
Texto Completo: https://periodicos.unifesp.br/index.php/alm/article/view/13202
Resumo: The aim of this paper is to analyze the decision of Emperor Dom Pedro II dated from October 17, 1872, to manumit defendants’ slaves who were forgiven of a life sentence. That is, with this decision, the slaves that were pardoned by the monarch of a life sentence in prison, no longer would be required to return to their masters control, they were fully free. While not complete unknown to researches of slavery, the 1872 decision has yet been little explored. The purpose of this paper is to analyze both the debate leading up to the resolution of the monarch in 1872, took place in the Ministry of Justice and the Justice section of the State Council, but also examines the profile of released defendants, the frequency with which slaves were pardoned by Dom Pedro II and the impact of these actions in the emancipation process. Also it is important to analyze the relationship between the decision of 1872 and the intensification of the process of sending forgiveness letters by slave defendants to the Emperor in subsequent years.
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spelling Cartas ao Imperador: os pedidos de perdão de réus escravos e a decisão de 17 de outubro de 1872EscravidãoEmancipaçãoPoder ModeradorSlaveryEmancipationModerating PowerThe aim of this paper is to analyze the decision of Emperor Dom Pedro II dated from October 17, 1872, to manumit defendants’ slaves who were forgiven of a life sentence. That is, with this decision, the slaves that were pardoned by the monarch of a life sentence in prison, no longer would be required to return to their masters control, they were fully free. While not complete unknown to researches of slavery, the 1872 decision has yet been little explored. The purpose of this paper is to analyze both the debate leading up to the resolution of the monarch in 1872, took place in the Ministry of Justice and the Justice section of the State Council, but also examines the profile of released defendants, the frequency with which slaves were pardoned by Dom Pedro II and the impact of these actions in the emancipation process. Also it is important to analyze the relationship between the decision of 1872 and the intensification of the process of sending forgiveness letters by slave defendants to the Emperor in subsequent years. O objetivo deste artigo é analisar a decisão do Imperador Dom Pedro II datada de 17 de outubro de 1872 de alforriar réus escravos que viessem a ser perdoados de uma sentença perpétua. Isto é, com essa decisão, os escravos que fossem contemplados com o perdão da pena de prisão ou de galés perpétuas não mais seriam obrigados a retornar ao domínio de seus antigos senhores, ficando plenamente livres. Mesmo não sendo desconhecida da bibliografia especializada, essa decisão de 1872 ainda tem sido pouco explorada. Assim, o objetivo deste artigo é analisar tanto os debates que antecederam a resolução do monarca, ocorridos no Ministério da Justiça e seção Justiça do Conselho de Estado, como ainda investigar o perfil dos réus libertados, a frequência com que tais decisões ocorriam e seu impacto no processo emancipacionista. Também interessa analisar a relação da decisão de 17 de outubro de 1872 com a intensificação do envio de cartas de perdão de réus escravos ao Imperador nos anos subsequentes.Universidade Federal de São Paulo2021-12-31info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.unifesp.br/index.php/alm/article/view/1320210.1590/2236-463320161307Almanack; No. 13 (2016)Almanack; Núm. 13 (2016)Almanack; n. 13 (2016)2236-4633reponame:Almanack (Guarulhos)instname:Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)instacron:UNIFESPporhttps://periodicos.unifesp.br/index.php/alm/article/view/13202/9220Copyright (c) 2021 Ricardo Figueiredo Pirolahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFigueiredo Pirola, Ricardo 2021-12-31T14:35:47Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/13202Revistahttps://periodicos.unifesp.br/index.php/almPUBhttps://periodicos.unifesp.br/index.php/alm/oaialmanack@unifesp.br||andremachados@yahoo.com.br2236-46332236-4633opendoar:2021-12-31T14:35:47Almanack (Guarulhos) - Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Cartas ao Imperador: os pedidos de perdão de réus escravos e a decisão de 17 de outubro de 1872
title Cartas ao Imperador: os pedidos de perdão de réus escravos e a decisão de 17 de outubro de 1872
spellingShingle Cartas ao Imperador: os pedidos de perdão de réus escravos e a decisão de 17 de outubro de 1872
Figueiredo Pirola, Ricardo
Escravidão
Emancipação
Poder Moderador
Slavery
Emancipation
Moderating Power
title_short Cartas ao Imperador: os pedidos de perdão de réus escravos e a decisão de 17 de outubro de 1872
title_full Cartas ao Imperador: os pedidos de perdão de réus escravos e a decisão de 17 de outubro de 1872
title_fullStr Cartas ao Imperador: os pedidos de perdão de réus escravos e a decisão de 17 de outubro de 1872
title_full_unstemmed Cartas ao Imperador: os pedidos de perdão de réus escravos e a decisão de 17 de outubro de 1872
title_sort Cartas ao Imperador: os pedidos de perdão de réus escravos e a decisão de 17 de outubro de 1872
author Figueiredo Pirola, Ricardo
author_facet Figueiredo Pirola, Ricardo
author_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Figueiredo Pirola, Ricardo
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Escravidão
Emancipação
Poder Moderador
Slavery
Emancipation
Moderating Power
topic Escravidão
Emancipação
Poder Moderador
Slavery
Emancipation
Moderating Power
description The aim of this paper is to analyze the decision of Emperor Dom Pedro II dated from October 17, 1872, to manumit defendants’ slaves who were forgiven of a life sentence. That is, with this decision, the slaves that were pardoned by the monarch of a life sentence in prison, no longer would be required to return to their masters control, they were fully free. While not complete unknown to researches of slavery, the 1872 decision has yet been little explored. The purpose of this paper is to analyze both the debate leading up to the resolution of the monarch in 1872, took place in the Ministry of Justice and the Justice section of the State Council, but also examines the profile of released defendants, the frequency with which slaves were pardoned by Dom Pedro II and the impact of these actions in the emancipation process. Also it is important to analyze the relationship between the decision of 1872 and the intensification of the process of sending forgiveness letters by slave defendants to the Emperor in subsequent years.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-12-31
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.unifesp.br/index.php/alm/article/view/13202
10.1590/2236-463320161307
url https://periodicos.unifesp.br/index.php/alm/article/view/13202
identifier_str_mv 10.1590/2236-463320161307
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.unifesp.br/index.php/alm/article/view/13202/9220
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2021 Ricardo Figueiredo Pirola
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2021 Ricardo Figueiredo Pirola
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de São Paulo
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de São Paulo
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Almanack; No. 13 (2016)
Almanack; Núm. 13 (2016)
Almanack; n. 13 (2016)
2236-4633
reponame:Almanack (Guarulhos)
instname:Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)
instacron:UNIFESP
instname_str Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)
instacron_str UNIFESP
institution UNIFESP
reponame_str Almanack (Guarulhos)
collection Almanack (Guarulhos)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Almanack (Guarulhos) - Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv almanack@unifesp.br||andremachados@yahoo.com.br
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