Compostagem da borra de óleos e gorduras residuais com bagaço de cana-de-açúcar e esterco bovino
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2013 |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UNIFACS |
Texto Completo: | http://teste.tede.unifacs.br:8080/tede/handle/tede/515 |
Resumo: | It was studied the behavior of the main parameters of an aerobic composting process by incorporating the sludge settling and filtering of Waste Oils and Fats (WOF) for the production of biodiesel. Aiming proper disposal of sludge generated by the pre - treatment of WOF, composting experiment was conducted in a completely randomized design with five treatments and three replications being incorporated into the sludge at different doses, to an organic substrate containing bagasse sugarcane crushed cattle manure in the proportions of 30 and 70 % respectively. The mixture was distributed in plastic containers of 50 liters, under an area protected from the weather and the composting process had direct monitoring phase mesophilic, thermophilic and final stabilization until the formation of humified material. The process was monitored by the parameters temperature, pH, volatile solids, electrical conductivity, moisture, aeration and C / N ratio. At the end of the composting experiment was conducted to test biological growth Lycopersicum esculentum Mill, by administering increasing doses of the compounds obtained by checking the germination, development and total weight of the plants at 24 days of vegetative growth. The data were organized, tabulated and applied an Analysis of Variance Simple (ANOVA), adopting a statistical probability of 0.05. The results showed interference during composting and sludge on seed germination and plant growth when doses were in excess of 20%. The compounds obtained were within the minimum standards set by the Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock and Supply. |
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PONTES, Luiz Antônio MagalhãesARAUJO, Paulo Sérgio Rodrigues deANDRADE, Telma Côrtes Quadros dePINTO, Paulo Augusto da CostaOLIVEIRA, Elieser Parcero2017-07-11T23:19:36Z2013-12-16OLIVEIRA, Elieser Parcero. Compostagem da borra de óleos e gorduras residuais com bagaço de cana-de-açúcar e esterco bovino. 2013. 128p. Dissertação (Regulação da Indústria e Energia) - UNIFACS Universidade Salvador, Salvador, 2013.http://teste.tede.unifacs.br:8080/tede/handle/tede/515It was studied the behavior of the main parameters of an aerobic composting process by incorporating the sludge settling and filtering of Waste Oils and Fats (WOF) for the production of biodiesel. Aiming proper disposal of sludge generated by the pre - treatment of WOF, composting experiment was conducted in a completely randomized design with five treatments and three replications being incorporated into the sludge at different doses, to an organic substrate containing bagasse sugarcane crushed cattle manure in the proportions of 30 and 70 % respectively. The mixture was distributed in plastic containers of 50 liters, under an area protected from the weather and the composting process had direct monitoring phase mesophilic, thermophilic and final stabilization until the formation of humified material. The process was monitored by the parameters temperature, pH, volatile solids, electrical conductivity, moisture, aeration and C / N ratio. At the end of the composting experiment was conducted to test biological growth Lycopersicum esculentum Mill, by administering increasing doses of the compounds obtained by checking the germination, development and total weight of the plants at 24 days of vegetative growth. The data were organized, tabulated and applied an Analysis of Variance Simple (ANOVA), adopting a statistical probability of 0.05. The results showed interference during composting and sludge on seed germination and plant growth when doses were in excess of 20%. The compounds obtained were within the minimum standards set by the Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock and Supply.Foi estudado o comportamento dos principais parâmetros de um processo de compostagem aeróbia mediante a incorporação da borra de filtragem e decantação de Óleos e Gorduras Residuais (OGR), destinados à produção de biodiesel. Visando destinação adequada da borra gerada pelo pré-tratamento do OGR, foi realizado experimento de compostagem em um delineamento casualizado com cinco tratamentos e três repetições sendo incorporada a borra, em diferentes doses, a um substrato orgânico contendo bagaço de cana-de-açúcar triturado e esterco bovino curtido nas proporções de 30 e 70 % respectivamente. A mistura foi distribuída em caixas plásticas de 50 litros, sob área protegida da ação de intempéries e o processo de compostagem, teve acompanhamento direto das fases mesófila, termófila e estabilização final até a formação de material humificado. O processo foi monitorado através dos parâmetros temperatura, pH, sólidos voláteis, condutividade elétrica, umidade, aeração e relação C/N. Ao final do experimento de compostagem, foi realizado teste biológico de crescimento com Lycopersicum esculentum Mill, administrando-se doses crescentes dos compostos obtidos verificando-se a germinação das sementes, o desenvolvimento e peso total das plantas aos 24 dias de crescimento vegetativo. Os dados foram sistematizados, tabulados e aplicou-se uma Análise de Variância Simples (ANOVA), adotando-se 0,05 de probabilidade estatística. Os resultados mostraram interferência da borra durante a compostagem e na germinação de sementes e desenvolvimento vegetal, quando as doses foram superiores a 20 %. Os compostos obtidos ficaram dentro dos padrões mínimos definidos pelo Ministério da Agricultura, Pecuária e Abastecimento.Submitted by Roseli Araujo (roseli.araujo@unifacs.br) on 2017-07-11T23:19:36Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Dissertação Elieser Parcero Oliveira.pdf: 8704933 bytes, checksum: 5ddeb431b9d2783f23eebf96441e7c6e (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2017-07-11T23:19:36Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Dissertação Elieser Parcero Oliveira.pdf: 8704933 bytes, checksum: 5ddeb431b9d2783f23eebf96441e7c6e (MD5) Previous issue date: 2013-12-16application/pdfporUniversidade SalvadorRegulação da Indústria e EnergiaUNIFACSBrasilRegulação da Indústria e EnergiaBorra de OGRResíduos agroindustriaisCompostagemEngenhariaCompostagem da borra de óleos e gorduras residuais com bagaço de cana-de-açúcar e esterco bovinoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UNIFACSinstname:Universidade Salvador (UNIFACS)instacron:UNIFACSLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82165http://teste.tede.unifacs.br:8080/tede/bitstream/tede/515/1/license.txtbd3efa91386c1718a7f26a329fdcb468MD51ORIGINALDissertação Elieser Parcero Oliveira.pdfDissertação Elieser Parcero Oliveira.pdfapplication/pdf8704933http://teste.tede.unifacs.br:8080/tede/bitstream/tede/515/2/Disserta%C3%A7%C3%A3o+Elieser+Parcero+Oliveira.pdf5ddeb431b9d2783f23eebf96441e7c6eMD52tede/5152017-07-11 20:19:36.364oai:teste.tede.unifacs.br:tede/515Tk9UQTogQ09MT1FVRSBBUVVJIEEgU1VBIFBSw5NQUklBIExJQ0VOw4dBCkVzdGEgbGljZW7Dp2EgZGUgZXhlbXBsbyDDqSBmb3JuZWNpZGEgYXBlbmFzIHBhcmEgZmlucyBpbmZvcm1hdGl2b3MuCgpMSUNFTsOHQSBERSBESVNUUklCVUnDh8ODTyBOw4NPLUVYQ0xVU0lWQQoKQ29tIGEgYXByZXNlbnRhw6fDo28gZGVzdGEgbGljZW7Dp2EsIHZvY8OqIChvIGF1dG9yIChlcykgb3UgbyB0aXR1bGFyIGRvcyBkaXJlaXRvcyBkZSBhdXRvcikgY29uY2VkZSDDoCBVbml2ZXJzaWRhZGUgClhYWCAoU2lnbGEgZGEgVW5pdmVyc2lkYWRlKSBvIGRpcmVpdG8gbsOjby1leGNsdXNpdm8gZGUgcmVwcm9kdXppciwgIHRyYWR1emlyIChjb25mb3JtZSBkZWZpbmlkbyBhYmFpeG8pLCBlL291IApkaXN0cmlidWlyIGEgc3VhIHRlc2Ugb3UgZGlzc2VydGHDp8OjbyAoaW5jbHVpbmRvIG8gcmVzdW1vKSBwb3IgdG9kbyBvIG11bmRvIG5vIGZvcm1hdG8gaW1wcmVzc28gZSBlbGV0csO0bmljbyBlIAplbSBxdWFscXVlciBtZWlvLCBpbmNsdWluZG8gb3MgZm9ybWF0b3Mgw6F1ZGlvIG91IHbDrWRlby4KClZvY8OqIGNvbmNvcmRhIHF1ZSBhIFNpZ2xhIGRlIFVuaXZlcnNpZGFkZSBwb2RlLCBzZW0gYWx0ZXJhciBvIGNvbnRlw7pkbywgdHJhbnNwb3IgYSBzdWEgdGVzZSBvdSBkaXNzZXJ0YcOnw6NvIApwYXJhIHF1YWxxdWVyIG1laW8gb3UgZm9ybWF0byBwYXJhIGZpbnMgZGUgcHJlc2VydmHDp8Ojby4KClZvY8OqIHRhbWLDqW0gY29uY29yZGEgcXVlIGEgU2lnbGEgZGUgVW5pdmVyc2lkYWRlIHBvZGUgbWFudGVyIG1haXMgZGUgdW1hIGPDs3BpYSBhIHN1YSB0ZXNlIG91IApkaXNzZXJ0YcOnw6NvIHBhcmEgZmlucyBkZSBzZWd1cmFuw6dhLCBiYWNrLXVwIGUgcHJlc2VydmHDp8Ojby4KClZvY8OqIGRlY2xhcmEgcXVlIGEgc3VhIHRlc2Ugb3UgZGlzc2VydGHDp8OjbyDDqSBvcmlnaW5hbCBlIHF1ZSB2b2PDqiB0ZW0gbyBwb2RlciBkZSBjb25jZWRlciBvcyBkaXJlaXRvcyBjb250aWRvcyAKbmVzdGEgbGljZW7Dp2EuIFZvY8OqIHRhbWLDqW0gZGVjbGFyYSBxdWUgbyBkZXDDs3NpdG8gZGEgc3VhIHRlc2Ugb3UgZGlzc2VydGHDp8OjbyBuw6NvLCBxdWUgc2VqYSBkZSBzZXUgCmNvbmhlY2ltZW50bywgaW5mcmluZ2UgZGlyZWl0b3MgYXV0b3JhaXMgZGUgbmluZ3XDqW0uCgpDYXNvIGEgc3VhIHRlc2Ugb3UgZGlzc2VydGHDp8OjbyBjb250ZW5oYSBtYXRlcmlhbCBxdWUgdm9jw6ogbsOjbyBwb3NzdWkgYSB0aXR1bGFyaWRhZGUgZG9zIGRpcmVpdG9zIGF1dG9yYWlzLCB2b2PDqiAKZGVjbGFyYSBxdWUgb2J0ZXZlIGEgcGVybWlzc8OjbyBpcnJlc3RyaXRhIGRvIGRldGVudG9yIGRvcyBkaXJlaXRvcyBhdXRvcmFpcyBwYXJhIGNvbmNlZGVyIMOgIFNpZ2xhIGRlIFVuaXZlcnNpZGFkZSAKb3MgZGlyZWl0b3MgYXByZXNlbnRhZG9zIG5lc3RhIGxpY2Vuw6dhLCBlIHF1ZSBlc3NlIG1hdGVyaWFsIGRlIHByb3ByaWVkYWRlIGRlIHRlcmNlaXJvcyBlc3TDoSBjbGFyYW1lbnRlIAppZGVudGlmaWNhZG8gZSByZWNvbmhlY2lkbyBubyB0ZXh0byBvdSBubyBjb250ZcO6ZG8gZGEgdGVzZSBvdSBkaXNzZXJ0YcOnw6NvIG9yYSBkZXBvc2l0YWRhLgoKQ0FTTyBBIFRFU0UgT1UgRElTU0VSVEHDh8ODTyBPUkEgREVQT1NJVEFEQSBURU5IQSBTSURPIFJFU1VMVEFETyBERSBVTSBQQVRST0PDjU5JTyBPVSAKQVBPSU8gREUgVU1BIEFHw4pOQ0lBIERFIEZPTUVOVE8gT1UgT1VUUk8gT1JHQU5JU01PIFFVRSBOw4NPIFNFSkEgQSBTSUdMQSBERSAKVU5JVkVSU0lEQURFLCBWT0PDiiBERUNMQVJBIFFVRSBSRVNQRUlUT1UgVE9ET1MgRSBRVUFJU1FVRVIgRElSRUlUT1MgREUgUkVWSVPDg08gQ09NTyAKVEFNQsOJTSBBUyBERU1BSVMgT0JSSUdBw4fDlUVTIEVYSUdJREFTIFBPUiBDT05UUkFUTyBPVSBBQ09SRE8uCgpBIFNpZ2xhIGRlIFVuaXZlcnNpZGFkZSBzZSBjb21wcm9tZXRlIGEgaWRlbnRpZmljYXIgY2xhcmFtZW50ZSBvIHNldSBub21lIChzKSBvdSBvKHMpIG5vbWUocykgZG8ocykgCmRldGVudG9yKGVzKSBkb3MgZGlyZWl0b3MgYXV0b3JhaXMgZGEgdGVzZSBvdSBkaXNzZXJ0YcOnw6NvLCBlIG7Do28gZmFyw6EgcXVhbHF1ZXIgYWx0ZXJhw6fDo28sIGFsw6ltIGRhcXVlbGFzIApjb25jZWRpZGFzIHBvciBlc3RhIGxpY2Vuw6dhLgo=Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertaçõeshttp://tede.unifacs.br/http://tede.unifacs.br:8080/oai/requestbibliotecadigital@unifacs.br||bibliotecadigital@unifacs.bropendoar:2017-07-11T23:19:36Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UNIFACS - Universidade Salvador (UNIFACS)false |
dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
Compostagem da borra de óleos e gorduras residuais com bagaço de cana-de-açúcar e esterco bovino |
title |
Compostagem da borra de óleos e gorduras residuais com bagaço de cana-de-açúcar e esterco bovino |
spellingShingle |
Compostagem da borra de óleos e gorduras residuais com bagaço de cana-de-açúcar e esterco bovino OLIVEIRA, Elieser Parcero Borra de OGR Resíduos agroindustriais Compostagem Engenharia |
title_short |
Compostagem da borra de óleos e gorduras residuais com bagaço de cana-de-açúcar e esterco bovino |
title_full |
Compostagem da borra de óleos e gorduras residuais com bagaço de cana-de-açúcar e esterco bovino |
title_fullStr |
Compostagem da borra de óleos e gorduras residuais com bagaço de cana-de-açúcar e esterco bovino |
title_full_unstemmed |
Compostagem da borra de óleos e gorduras residuais com bagaço de cana-de-açúcar e esterco bovino |
title_sort |
Compostagem da borra de óleos e gorduras residuais com bagaço de cana-de-açúcar e esterco bovino |
author |
OLIVEIRA, Elieser Parcero |
author_facet |
OLIVEIRA, Elieser Parcero |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
PONTES, Luiz Antônio Magalhães |
dc.contributor.referee1.fl_str_mv |
ARAUJO, Paulo Sérgio Rodrigues de |
dc.contributor.referee2.fl_str_mv |
ANDRADE, Telma Côrtes Quadros de |
dc.contributor.referee3.fl_str_mv |
PINTO, Paulo Augusto da Costa |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
OLIVEIRA, Elieser Parcero |
contributor_str_mv |
PONTES, Luiz Antônio Magalhães ARAUJO, Paulo Sérgio Rodrigues de ANDRADE, Telma Côrtes Quadros de PINTO, Paulo Augusto da Costa |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Borra de OGR Resíduos agroindustriais Compostagem |
topic |
Borra de OGR Resíduos agroindustriais Compostagem Engenharia |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
Engenharia |
description |
It was studied the behavior of the main parameters of an aerobic composting process by incorporating the sludge settling and filtering of Waste Oils and Fats (WOF) for the production of biodiesel. Aiming proper disposal of sludge generated by the pre - treatment of WOF, composting experiment was conducted in a completely randomized design with five treatments and three replications being incorporated into the sludge at different doses, to an organic substrate containing bagasse sugarcane crushed cattle manure in the proportions of 30 and 70 % respectively. The mixture was distributed in plastic containers of 50 liters, under an area protected from the weather and the composting process had direct monitoring phase mesophilic, thermophilic and final stabilization until the formation of humified material. The process was monitored by the parameters temperature, pH, volatile solids, electrical conductivity, moisture, aeration and C / N ratio. At the end of the composting experiment was conducted to test biological growth Lycopersicum esculentum Mill, by administering increasing doses of the compounds obtained by checking the germination, development and total weight of the plants at 24 days of vegetative growth. The data were organized, tabulated and applied an Analysis of Variance Simple (ANOVA), adopting a statistical probability of 0.05. The results showed interference during composting and sludge on seed germination and plant growth when doses were in excess of 20%. The compounds obtained were within the minimum standards set by the Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock and Supply. |
publishDate |
2013 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2013-12-16 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2017-07-11T23:19:36Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
format |
masterThesis |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
OLIVEIRA, Elieser Parcero. Compostagem da borra de óleos e gorduras residuais com bagaço de cana-de-açúcar e esterco bovino. 2013. 128p. Dissertação (Regulação da Indústria e Energia) - UNIFACS Universidade Salvador, Salvador, 2013. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://teste.tede.unifacs.br:8080/tede/handle/tede/515 |
identifier_str_mv |
OLIVEIRA, Elieser Parcero. Compostagem da borra de óleos e gorduras residuais com bagaço de cana-de-açúcar e esterco bovino. 2013. 128p. Dissertação (Regulação da Indústria e Energia) - UNIFACS Universidade Salvador, Salvador, 2013. |
url |
http://teste.tede.unifacs.br:8080/tede/handle/tede/515 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Salvador |
dc.publisher.program.fl_str_mv |
Regulação da Indústria e Energia |
dc.publisher.initials.fl_str_mv |
UNIFACS |
dc.publisher.country.fl_str_mv |
Brasil |
dc.publisher.department.fl_str_mv |
Regulação da Indústria e Energia |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Salvador |
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Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UNIFACS |
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