Teenage pregnancy and indicators of income, education and Information and Communication Technologies access in Brazil and in the Brazilian Legal Amazon
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Data de Publicação: | 2016 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Saúde e Desenvolvimento Humano |
Texto Completo: | https://revistas.unilasalle.edu.br/index.php/saude_desenvolvimento/article/view/2317-8582.16.27 |
Resumo: | Objectives: To analyse the association between the information access through a computer with Internet connexion in households and the teenage pregnancy, taking as reference the municipalities of Brazilian Legal Amazon compared to the rest of Brazil.Methods: Ecological study based on data collected from the Demographic Census of peoples and households performed in Brazil, in the year 2010, by the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics. The integration of the databases was performed, from which variables were selected for the municipalities. These variables represent the dimensions of fecundity, income, education, ownership of computer with Internet access in the households, and space of reference (Brazil, Amazon). The visualisation of the spatial distribution of teenage pregnancy in Brazilian municipalities is presented in the form of map. According to the classes of ages, the medium percentages of occurrence of the phenomenon in the municipalities of Amazon are compared to the municipalities of Brazil. Interactively, mining algorithms were applied to extract rules of association between the variables of the problem.Results: For the municipalities of Brazilian Legal Amazon with the lowest percentages of households with computer with Internet access (< 4,49%), the probability of presenting the highest percentages of teenage pregnancy (≥ 9,39%) is equal to 0,723, while for the others municipalities of Brazil, this probability is equal to 0,23. The phenomenon of teenage pregnancy presented association with the space of reference (Brazil, Amazon) and with the ownership of computer with Internet access in the households.Conclusions: The municipalities of Brazilian Legal Amazon present high occurrence rates of teenage pregnancy compared to the others municipalities of Brazil. Associated to the low- infrastructure of Internet access, the occurrence of this phenomenon reveals the unequal conditions that managers and health professionals can find to execute projects that use Information and Communications Technologies. |
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Teenage pregnancy and indicators of income, education and Information and Communication Technologies access in Brazil and in the Brazilian Legal AmazonGravidez na adolescência e associação com indicadores de renda, educação e acesso às Tecnologias de Informação e Comunicação no Brasil e na Amazônia Legal BrasileiraPublic Health; Teenage Pregnancy; Information Technology; Bayes’ TheoremSaúde PúblicaSaúde Pública; Gravidez na Adolescência; Tecnologia da Informação; Teorema de BayesObjectives: To analyse the association between the information access through a computer with Internet connexion in households and the teenage pregnancy, taking as reference the municipalities of Brazilian Legal Amazon compared to the rest of Brazil.Methods: Ecological study based on data collected from the Demographic Census of peoples and households performed in Brazil, in the year 2010, by the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics. The integration of the databases was performed, from which variables were selected for the municipalities. These variables represent the dimensions of fecundity, income, education, ownership of computer with Internet access in the households, and space of reference (Brazil, Amazon). The visualisation of the spatial distribution of teenage pregnancy in Brazilian municipalities is presented in the form of map. According to the classes of ages, the medium percentages of occurrence of the phenomenon in the municipalities of Amazon are compared to the municipalities of Brazil. Interactively, mining algorithms were applied to extract rules of association between the variables of the problem.Results: For the municipalities of Brazilian Legal Amazon with the lowest percentages of households with computer with Internet access (< 4,49%), the probability of presenting the highest percentages of teenage pregnancy (≥ 9,39%) is equal to 0,723, while for the others municipalities of Brazil, this probability is equal to 0,23. The phenomenon of teenage pregnancy presented association with the space of reference (Brazil, Amazon) and with the ownership of computer with Internet access in the households.Conclusions: The municipalities of Brazilian Legal Amazon present high occurrence rates of teenage pregnancy compared to the others municipalities of Brazil. Associated to the low- infrastructure of Internet access, the occurrence of this phenomenon reveals the unequal conditions that managers and health professionals can find to execute projects that use Information and Communications Technologies.Objetivo: Analisar a associação entre o acesso à informação, através da posse de computador com Internet nos domicílios, e a gravidez na adolescência, tomando por referência os municípios da Amazônia Legal brasileira em relação ao Brasil.Métodos: Estudo ecológico, baseado em dados obtidos do Censo Demográfico de pessoas e domicílios, realizado no Brasil no ano de 2010, pelo Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística. Realizou-se o processo de integração das bases de dados, a partir das quais foram selecionadas variáveis, para os municípios, representativas das dimensões de fecundidade, renda, educação, posse de computador com Internet nos domicílios e espaço de referência (Brasil, Amazônia). A visualização da distribuição espacial da gravidez na adolescência nos municípios brasileiros é apresentada em forma de mapa, e os percentuais médios de ocorrência do fenômeno nos municípios da Amazônia, conforme as classes de idade, são comparados em relação ao Brasil. De forma interativa, foram aplicados algoritmos de mineração para extrair regras de associação entre as variáveis alvo do problema.Resultados: Para os municípios da Amazônia legal brasileira com os menores percentuais de domicílios com posse de computador com Internet (<4,49%), a probabilidade de apresentar os maiores percentuais de gravidez na adolescência (≥9,39%) é de 0,723 enquanto, para os demais municípios do Brasil, é de 0,23. O fenômeno da gravidez na adolescência apresentou associação com o espaço de referência (Brasil, Amazônia) e com a posse de computador com Internet nos domicílios.Conclusões: Os municípios da Amazônia legal brasileira apresentam elevados índices de ocorrência da gravidez na adolescência em relação aos demais municípios do Brasil. A ocorrência desse fenômeno, associada com a baixa infraestrutura de acesso à Internet, revela as desiguais condições que gestores e profissionais de saúde podem encontrar para executar projetos que utilizem as Tecnologias de Informação e Comunicação.Universidade LaSalle - Unilasalle CanoasCoordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES).Silva, Aleksandra do SocorroBrito, Silvana RossyBarroso, Regina Fatima FeioCruz, Adejard GaiaMonteiro, Maurílio de AbreuCosta, João Crisóstomo Weyl AlbuquerqueFrancês, Carlos Renato Lisboa2016-11-25info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://revistas.unilasalle.edu.br/index.php/saude_desenvolvimento/article/view/2317-8582.16.2710.18316/2317-8582.16.27Saúde e Desenvolvimento Humano; v. 4, n. 2 (2016); p. 21-33Saúde e Desenvolvimento Humano; v. 4, n. 2 (2016); p. 21-332317-8582reponame:Saúde e Desenvolvimento Humanoinstname:Universidade La Salle (UNILASALLE)instacron:UNILASALLEporhttps://revistas.unilasalle.edu.br/index.php/saude_desenvolvimento/article/view/2317-8582.16.27/pdfhttps://revistas.unilasalle.edu.br/index.php/saude_desenvolvimento/article/downloadSuppFile/2317-8582.16.27/435https://revistas.unilasalle.edu.br/index.php/saude_desenvolvimento/article/downloadSuppFile/2317-8582.16.27/441info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2022-04-11T11:46:58Zoai:ojs.revistas.unilasalle.edu.br:article/2555Revistahttp://www.revistas.unilasalle.edu.br/index.php/saude_desenvolvimentohttps://revistas.unilasalle.edu.br/index.php/saude_desenvolvimento/oaisdh@unilasalle.edu.br2317-85822317-8582opendoar:2022-04-11T11:46:58Saúde e Desenvolvimento Humano - Universidade La Salle (UNILASALLE)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Teenage pregnancy and indicators of income, education and Information and Communication Technologies access in Brazil and in the Brazilian Legal Amazon Gravidez na adolescência e associação com indicadores de renda, educação e acesso às Tecnologias de Informação e Comunicação no Brasil e na Amazônia Legal Brasileira |
title |
Teenage pregnancy and indicators of income, education and Information and Communication Technologies access in Brazil and in the Brazilian Legal Amazon |
spellingShingle |
Teenage pregnancy and indicators of income, education and Information and Communication Technologies access in Brazil and in the Brazilian Legal Amazon Silva, Aleksandra do Socorro Public Health; Teenage Pregnancy; Information Technology; Bayes’ Theorem Saúde Pública Saúde Pública; Gravidez na Adolescência; Tecnologia da Informação; Teorema de Bayes |
title_short |
Teenage pregnancy and indicators of income, education and Information and Communication Technologies access in Brazil and in the Brazilian Legal Amazon |
title_full |
Teenage pregnancy and indicators of income, education and Information and Communication Technologies access in Brazil and in the Brazilian Legal Amazon |
title_fullStr |
Teenage pregnancy and indicators of income, education and Information and Communication Technologies access in Brazil and in the Brazilian Legal Amazon |
title_full_unstemmed |
Teenage pregnancy and indicators of income, education and Information and Communication Technologies access in Brazil and in the Brazilian Legal Amazon |
title_sort |
Teenage pregnancy and indicators of income, education and Information and Communication Technologies access in Brazil and in the Brazilian Legal Amazon |
author |
Silva, Aleksandra do Socorro |
author_facet |
Silva, Aleksandra do Socorro Brito, Silvana Rossy Barroso, Regina Fatima Feio Cruz, Adejard Gaia Monteiro, Maurílio de Abreu Costa, João Crisóstomo Weyl Albuquerque Francês, Carlos Renato Lisboa |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Brito, Silvana Rossy Barroso, Regina Fatima Feio Cruz, Adejard Gaia Monteiro, Maurílio de Abreu Costa, João Crisóstomo Weyl Albuquerque Francês, Carlos Renato Lisboa |
author2_role |
author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES). |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Silva, Aleksandra do Socorro Brito, Silvana Rossy Barroso, Regina Fatima Feio Cruz, Adejard Gaia Monteiro, Maurílio de Abreu Costa, João Crisóstomo Weyl Albuquerque Francês, Carlos Renato Lisboa |
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
|
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Public Health; Teenage Pregnancy; Information Technology; Bayes’ Theorem Saúde Pública Saúde Pública; Gravidez na Adolescência; Tecnologia da Informação; Teorema de Bayes |
topic |
Public Health; Teenage Pregnancy; Information Technology; Bayes’ Theorem Saúde Pública Saúde Pública; Gravidez na Adolescência; Tecnologia da Informação; Teorema de Bayes |
description |
Objectives: To analyse the association between the information access through a computer with Internet connexion in households and the teenage pregnancy, taking as reference the municipalities of Brazilian Legal Amazon compared to the rest of Brazil.Methods: Ecological study based on data collected from the Demographic Census of peoples and households performed in Brazil, in the year 2010, by the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics. The integration of the databases was performed, from which variables were selected for the municipalities. These variables represent the dimensions of fecundity, income, education, ownership of computer with Internet access in the households, and space of reference (Brazil, Amazon). The visualisation of the spatial distribution of teenage pregnancy in Brazilian municipalities is presented in the form of map. According to the classes of ages, the medium percentages of occurrence of the phenomenon in the municipalities of Amazon are compared to the municipalities of Brazil. Interactively, mining algorithms were applied to extract rules of association between the variables of the problem.Results: For the municipalities of Brazilian Legal Amazon with the lowest percentages of households with computer with Internet access (< 4,49%), the probability of presenting the highest percentages of teenage pregnancy (≥ 9,39%) is equal to 0,723, while for the others municipalities of Brazil, this probability is equal to 0,23. The phenomenon of teenage pregnancy presented association with the space of reference (Brazil, Amazon) and with the ownership of computer with Internet access in the households.Conclusions: The municipalities of Brazilian Legal Amazon present high occurrence rates of teenage pregnancy compared to the others municipalities of Brazil. Associated to the low- infrastructure of Internet access, the occurrence of this phenomenon reveals the unequal conditions that managers and health professionals can find to execute projects that use Information and Communications Technologies. |
publishDate |
2016 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2016-11-25 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
|
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://revistas.unilasalle.edu.br/index.php/saude_desenvolvimento/article/view/2317-8582.16.27 10.18316/2317-8582.16.27 |
url |
https://revistas.unilasalle.edu.br/index.php/saude_desenvolvimento/article/view/2317-8582.16.27 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.18316/2317-8582.16.27 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://revistas.unilasalle.edu.br/index.php/saude_desenvolvimento/article/view/2317-8582.16.27/pdf https://revistas.unilasalle.edu.br/index.php/saude_desenvolvimento/article/downloadSuppFile/2317-8582.16.27/435 https://revistas.unilasalle.edu.br/index.php/saude_desenvolvimento/article/downloadSuppFile/2317-8582.16.27/441 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade LaSalle - Unilasalle Canoas |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade LaSalle - Unilasalle Canoas |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Saúde e Desenvolvimento Humano; v. 4, n. 2 (2016); p. 21-33 Saúde e Desenvolvimento Humano; v. 4, n. 2 (2016); p. 21-33 2317-8582 reponame:Saúde e Desenvolvimento Humano instname:Universidade La Salle (UNILASALLE) instacron:UNILASALLE |
instname_str |
Universidade La Salle (UNILASALLE) |
instacron_str |
UNILASALLE |
institution |
UNILASALLE |
reponame_str |
Saúde e Desenvolvimento Humano |
collection |
Saúde e Desenvolvimento Humano |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Saúde e Desenvolvimento Humano - Universidade La Salle (UNILASALLE) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
sdh@unilasalle.edu.br |
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1749120544499826688 |