Self-medication with antibiotics: identification of risk factors and analysis of the brazilian population’s lifestyle.
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Saúde e Desenvolvimento Humano |
Texto Completo: | https://revistas.unilasalle.edu.br/index.php/saude_desenvolvimento/article/view/7668 |
Resumo: | Objectives: Measure the prevalence of adult and elderly users of the Brazilian primary healthcare system who self-medicated with antibiotics and identified its association with risk factors for self-medication and lifestyle. Materials and Methods: This is a quantitative, epidemiological study carried out in the Brazilian primary healthcare system. We used a semi-structured questionnaire and the Fantastic Lifestyle Checklist. We carried out a bivariate analysis, a binomial logistic regression, and the Mann-Whitney nonparametric test.Results: Out of the total sample (537 participants), 40.6% used antibiotics without medical prescription in the last 12 months. The dependent variable was associated with the presence of pain (OR=2.390, CI95, 1.414-4.041); storage of leftover antibiotics in the home (OR=2.124 CI95, 1.122-4.021); and use of medicines on someone’s recommendation (OR=1.722, CI95, 1.127-2.631). The group of individuals who used antibiotics without prescription in the last year had the lowest values in all domains assessed by the Fantastic Lifestyle Checklist and had the highest proportions in the final score of “Fair" and "Needs improvement”.Conclusions: A significant proportion of primary health care users in Brazil used antibiotics without medical prescription. Therefore, the population should receive better guidance on the use of antibiotics and greater incentive to develop healthy habits and lifestyle. |
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Self-medication with antibiotics: identification of risk factors and analysis of the brazilian population’s lifestyle.Uso de antibiótico por automedicação: identificação dos fatores de risco e análise do estilo de vida da população brasileira.Self-medication; Antibiotic resistance; Life Style.Self-medication; Antibiotic Resistance; Life StyleAutomedicação; Farmacoresistência bacteriana; Estilo de VidaObjectives: Measure the prevalence of adult and elderly users of the Brazilian primary healthcare system who self-medicated with antibiotics and identified its association with risk factors for self-medication and lifestyle. Materials and Methods: This is a quantitative, epidemiological study carried out in the Brazilian primary healthcare system. We used a semi-structured questionnaire and the Fantastic Lifestyle Checklist. We carried out a bivariate analysis, a binomial logistic regression, and the Mann-Whitney nonparametric test.Results: Out of the total sample (537 participants), 40.6% used antibiotics without medical prescription in the last 12 months. The dependent variable was associated with the presence of pain (OR=2.390, CI95, 1.414-4.041); storage of leftover antibiotics in the home (OR=2.124 CI95, 1.122-4.021); and use of medicines on someone’s recommendation (OR=1.722, CI95, 1.127-2.631). The group of individuals who used antibiotics without prescription in the last year had the lowest values in all domains assessed by the Fantastic Lifestyle Checklist and had the highest proportions in the final score of “Fair" and "Needs improvement”.Conclusions: A significant proportion of primary health care users in Brazil used antibiotics without medical prescription. Therefore, the population should receive better guidance on the use of antibiotics and greater incentive to develop healthy habits and lifestyle.Objetivos: Avaliar a prevalência de adultos e idosos da atenção primária a saúde que fazem uso de antibióticos sem prescrição e as possíveis associações entre os fatores de risco da prática de automedicação e o estilo de vida dos indivíduos.Materiais e Métodos: Trata-se de um estudo epidemiológico, transversal e quantitativo, realizado na Atenção Primária em saúde no Brasil. Foram utilizados para coleta dos dados um inquérito semi-estruturado, e o questionário “Estilo de Vida Fantástico”. Para estatística foram empregadas a análise bivariada, regressão logística binomial, e o teste não paramético de Mann-Whitney.Resultados: Dos 537 participantes, 40,6% já fizeram uso de antibiótico sem prescrição nos últimos 12 meses. Verificaram-se associações entre a variável dependente e presença de dor atualmente (OR=2,390 IC95% 1,414-4,041); estoque domiciliar (OR=2,124 0 IC95% 1,122-4,021) e uso de medicamentos por recomendação (OR=1,722 IC95% 1,127-2,631). Além disso, o grupo de indivíduos que fizeram uso de antibiótico sem prescrição no último ano apresentaram os menores valores em todos os domínios avaliados pelo "Estilo de Vida Fantástico”, e apresentaram as maiores proporções no score final “Regular e Precisa melhorar”.Conclusão: Expressiva parte dos usuários da atenção primária à saúde no Brasil fizeram uso de antibióticos sem prescrição. Portanto, torna-se necessário, melhor orientação para o uso dos antibióticos, e maior incentivo para o desenvolvimento de hábitos e estilo de vida saudável.Universidade LaSalle - Unilasalle CanoasThis study was financed in part by the Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior -Brasil (CAPES) - Finance Code 001*Saliba Garbin, Clea AdasBatista, Julia ArrudaWakayama, BrunoGarbin, Artenio Jose SalibaGarbin, Artenio Jose IsperSaliba Junior, Orlando Adas2021-11-08info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://revistas.unilasalle.edu.br/index.php/saude_desenvolvimento/article/view/766810.18316/sdh.v9i3.7668Saúde e Desenvolvimento Humano; v. 9, n. 3 (2021); p. 1-14Saúde e Desenvolvimento Humano; v. 9, n. 3 (2021); p. 1-142317-8582reponame:Saúde e Desenvolvimento Humanoinstname:Universidade La Salle (UNILASALLE)instacron:UNILASALLEenghttps://revistas.unilasalle.edu.br/index.php/saude_desenvolvimento/article/view/7668/pdfhttps://revistas.unilasalle.edu.br/index.php/saude_desenvolvimento/article/downloadSuppFile/7668/1762https://revistas.unilasalle.edu.br/index.php/saude_desenvolvimento/article/downloadSuppFile/7668/1764Direitos autorais 2021 Saúde e Desenvolvimento Humanoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2022-03-14T12:44:40Zoai:ojs.revistas.unilasalle.edu.br:article/7668Revistahttp://www.revistas.unilasalle.edu.br/index.php/saude_desenvolvimentohttps://revistas.unilasalle.edu.br/index.php/saude_desenvolvimento/oaisdh@unilasalle.edu.br2317-85822317-8582opendoar:2022-03-14T12:44:40Saúde e Desenvolvimento Humano - Universidade La Salle (UNILASALLE)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Self-medication with antibiotics: identification of risk factors and analysis of the brazilian population’s lifestyle. Uso de antibiótico por automedicação: identificação dos fatores de risco e análise do estilo de vida da população brasileira. |
title |
Self-medication with antibiotics: identification of risk factors and analysis of the brazilian population’s lifestyle. |
spellingShingle |
Self-medication with antibiotics: identification of risk factors and analysis of the brazilian population’s lifestyle. Saliba Garbin, Clea Adas Self-medication; Antibiotic resistance; Life Style. Self-medication; Antibiotic Resistance; Life Style Automedicação; Farmacoresistência bacteriana; Estilo de Vida |
title_short |
Self-medication with antibiotics: identification of risk factors and analysis of the brazilian population’s lifestyle. |
title_full |
Self-medication with antibiotics: identification of risk factors and analysis of the brazilian population’s lifestyle. |
title_fullStr |
Self-medication with antibiotics: identification of risk factors and analysis of the brazilian population’s lifestyle. |
title_full_unstemmed |
Self-medication with antibiotics: identification of risk factors and analysis of the brazilian population’s lifestyle. |
title_sort |
Self-medication with antibiotics: identification of risk factors and analysis of the brazilian population’s lifestyle. |
author |
Saliba Garbin, Clea Adas |
author_facet |
Saliba Garbin, Clea Adas Batista, Julia Arruda Wakayama, Bruno Garbin, Artenio Jose Saliba Garbin, Artenio Jose Isper Saliba Junior, Orlando Adas |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Batista, Julia Arruda Wakayama, Bruno Garbin, Artenio Jose Saliba Garbin, Artenio Jose Isper Saliba Junior, Orlando Adas |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
This study was financed in part by the Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior -Brasil (CAPES) - Finance Code 001* |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Saliba Garbin, Clea Adas Batista, Julia Arruda Wakayama, Bruno Garbin, Artenio Jose Saliba Garbin, Artenio Jose Isper Saliba Junior, Orlando Adas |
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
|
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Self-medication; Antibiotic resistance; Life Style. Self-medication; Antibiotic Resistance; Life Style Automedicação; Farmacoresistência bacteriana; Estilo de Vida |
topic |
Self-medication; Antibiotic resistance; Life Style. Self-medication; Antibiotic Resistance; Life Style Automedicação; Farmacoresistência bacteriana; Estilo de Vida |
description |
Objectives: Measure the prevalence of adult and elderly users of the Brazilian primary healthcare system who self-medicated with antibiotics and identified its association with risk factors for self-medication and lifestyle. Materials and Methods: This is a quantitative, epidemiological study carried out in the Brazilian primary healthcare system. We used a semi-structured questionnaire and the Fantastic Lifestyle Checklist. We carried out a bivariate analysis, a binomial logistic regression, and the Mann-Whitney nonparametric test.Results: Out of the total sample (537 participants), 40.6% used antibiotics without medical prescription in the last 12 months. The dependent variable was associated with the presence of pain (OR=2.390, CI95, 1.414-4.041); storage of leftover antibiotics in the home (OR=2.124 CI95, 1.122-4.021); and use of medicines on someone’s recommendation (OR=1.722, CI95, 1.127-2.631). The group of individuals who used antibiotics without prescription in the last year had the lowest values in all domains assessed by the Fantastic Lifestyle Checklist and had the highest proportions in the final score of “Fair" and "Needs improvement”.Conclusions: A significant proportion of primary health care users in Brazil used antibiotics without medical prescription. Therefore, the population should receive better guidance on the use of antibiotics and greater incentive to develop healthy habits and lifestyle. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-11-08 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
|
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://revistas.unilasalle.edu.br/index.php/saude_desenvolvimento/article/view/7668 10.18316/sdh.v9i3.7668 |
url |
https://revistas.unilasalle.edu.br/index.php/saude_desenvolvimento/article/view/7668 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.18316/sdh.v9i3.7668 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://revistas.unilasalle.edu.br/index.php/saude_desenvolvimento/article/view/7668/pdf https://revistas.unilasalle.edu.br/index.php/saude_desenvolvimento/article/downloadSuppFile/7668/1762 https://revistas.unilasalle.edu.br/index.php/saude_desenvolvimento/article/downloadSuppFile/7668/1764 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Direitos autorais 2021 Saúde e Desenvolvimento Humano info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Direitos autorais 2021 Saúde e Desenvolvimento Humano |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade LaSalle - Unilasalle Canoas |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade LaSalle - Unilasalle Canoas |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Saúde e Desenvolvimento Humano; v. 9, n. 3 (2021); p. 1-14 Saúde e Desenvolvimento Humano; v. 9, n. 3 (2021); p. 1-14 2317-8582 reponame:Saúde e Desenvolvimento Humano instname:Universidade La Salle (UNILASALLE) instacron:UNILASALLE |
instname_str |
Universidade La Salle (UNILASALLE) |
instacron_str |
UNILASALLE |
institution |
UNILASALLE |
reponame_str |
Saúde e Desenvolvimento Humano |
collection |
Saúde e Desenvolvimento Humano |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Saúde e Desenvolvimento Humano - Universidade La Salle (UNILASALLE) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
sdh@unilasalle.edu.br |
_version_ |
1749120544641384448 |