Oral Manifestation in Patients during Chemotherapy Treatment at Unacon, Itajaí/SC
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2011 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Revista da Faculdade de Odontologia de Lins (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://www.metodista.br/revistas/revistas-unimep/index.php/Fol/article/view/68 |
Resumo: | Chemotherapy affects cells with high mitotic index. Lesions in the oral cavity are the most frequent complication of antineoplastic chemotherapy, because of the high sensitivity of oral tissues and structures to the toxic effects of the chemotherapics. The objective of this work was to register the most common oral complications found in patients undergoing to cancer chemotherapy, determining the frequency of the lesion and the possible interaction with the medication in use. This work was conducted at CEPON (Oncological Center Care), in Itajaí (SC), Brazil. Patients’ reports were analyzed and personal data, therapeutic plan and the type of the tumor information were registered. An oral clinical examination was performed to detect buccal manifestations. The data were registered by the distributing the frequency of each episode in accordance with age, gender, and therapeutic modality. The results showed that the most frequent gender was female (60%); in both genders, the age was over 50 years (57,8%); breast cancer was the most incident tumor (11 episodes); oral manifestations found were xerostomy (46 episodes), aphtha (2 episodes), herpes simplex (2 episodes) and candidiases (1 episode). In conclusion the females older than 50 years were the most affected. Most patients had some oral manifestation with a highest incidence of oral dryness, and it was related with many different chemotherapics, being a xerostomy-induced medication. |
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Oral Manifestation in Patients during Chemotherapy Treatment at Unacon, Itajaí/SCComplicações Orais em Pacientes em Tratamento Quimioterápico na Unacon, no município de Itajaí/SCcâncer; quimioterapia; manifestações orais.cancer; chemotherap; oral manifestation.Chemotherapy affects cells with high mitotic index. Lesions in the oral cavity are the most frequent complication of antineoplastic chemotherapy, because of the high sensitivity of oral tissues and structures to the toxic effects of the chemotherapics. The objective of this work was to register the most common oral complications found in patients undergoing to cancer chemotherapy, determining the frequency of the lesion and the possible interaction with the medication in use. This work was conducted at CEPON (Oncological Center Care), in Itajaí (SC), Brazil. Patients’ reports were analyzed and personal data, therapeutic plan and the type of the tumor information were registered. An oral clinical examination was performed to detect buccal manifestations. The data were registered by the distributing the frequency of each episode in accordance with age, gender, and therapeutic modality. The results showed that the most frequent gender was female (60%); in both genders, the age was over 50 years (57,8%); breast cancer was the most incident tumor (11 episodes); oral manifestations found were xerostomy (46 episodes), aphtha (2 episodes), herpes simplex (2 episodes) and candidiases (1 episode). In conclusion the females older than 50 years were the most affected. Most patients had some oral manifestation with a highest incidence of oral dryness, and it was related with many different chemotherapics, being a xerostomy-induced medication.As lesões na cavidade oral compreendem as mais frequentes complicações da quimioterapia antineoplásica, devido à alta sensibilidade das estruturas orais aos efeitos tóxicos dos quimioterápicos. O objetivo deste trabalho foi registrar as complicações orais mais comuns em pacientes submetidos à quimioterapia do câncer, relacioná-las ao sexo e à idade, determinando a frequência dessas lesões e a possível interação com a medicação quimioterápica em uso. Este trabalho foi realizado na Unidade de Alta Complexidade em Oncologia, no município de Itajaí/SC. Foram analisados os prontuários dos pacientes, registrando dados pessoais e aspectos referentes à patologia de cada um deles. Foi efetuado um exame clínico oral para avaliar as lesões desses pacientes. A tabulação dos dados foi efetuada por meio da distribuição de frequência relativa de cada tipo de lesão encontrada, segundo faixa etária, gênero e medicação utilizada. Os resultados foram: o gênero mais frequente foi o feminino (60%); a idade mais afetada foi acima de 50 anos (57,8%); o tumor mais frequente foi o de mama (11 casos); as manifestações orais encontradas foram xerostomia (46 casos), afta (dois casos), herpes (dois casos), candidíase (um caso) e mucosite (um caso). A maioria dos pacientes apresentou algum tipo de manifestação oral, sendo a xerostomia a mais frequente; as infecções orais mais encontradas foram a candidíase e a herpes; o maior número de pacientes foi do gênero feminino; a faixa etária mais prevalente foi acima de 50 anos em ambos os gêneros. A manifestação oral mais prevalente quanto à interação com os medicamentos foi a xerostomia.Universidade Metodista de PiracicabaKreuger, Maria Regina OrofinoSavoldi, Luana WolffHoffmann, ScheilaDiegoli, Nivaldo Murilo2011-02-14info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://www.metodista.br/revistas/revistas-unimep/index.php/Fol/article/view/6810.15600/2238-1236/fol.v21n1p39-47Revista da Faculdade de Odontologia de Lins; v. 21, n. 1 (2009): Revista da Faculdade de Odontologia de Lins; 39-472238-123601047582reponame:Revista da Faculdade de Odontologia de Lins (Online)instname:Universidade Metodista de Piracicaba (UNIMEP)instacron:UNIMEPporhttps://www.metodista.br/revistas/revistas-unimep/index.php/Fol/article/view/68/25info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2016-06-01T13:28:10Zoai:ojs-unimep.metodista.br:article/68Revistahttps://www.metodista.br/revistas/revistas-unimep/index.php/Folhttps://www.metodista.br/revistas/revistas-unimep/index.php/Fol/oai||revistafol@unimep.br|| nalfieri@unimep.br2238-12360104-7582opendoar:2016-06-01T13:28:10Revista da Faculdade de Odontologia de Lins (Online) - Universidade Metodista de Piracicaba (UNIMEP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Oral Manifestation in Patients during Chemotherapy Treatment at Unacon, Itajaí/SC Complicações Orais em Pacientes em Tratamento Quimioterápico na Unacon, no município de Itajaí/SC |
title |
Oral Manifestation in Patients during Chemotherapy Treatment at Unacon, Itajaí/SC |
spellingShingle |
Oral Manifestation in Patients during Chemotherapy Treatment at Unacon, Itajaí/SC Kreuger, Maria Regina Orofino câncer; quimioterapia; manifestações orais. cancer; chemotherap; oral manifestation. |
title_short |
Oral Manifestation in Patients during Chemotherapy Treatment at Unacon, Itajaí/SC |
title_full |
Oral Manifestation in Patients during Chemotherapy Treatment at Unacon, Itajaí/SC |
title_fullStr |
Oral Manifestation in Patients during Chemotherapy Treatment at Unacon, Itajaí/SC |
title_full_unstemmed |
Oral Manifestation in Patients during Chemotherapy Treatment at Unacon, Itajaí/SC |
title_sort |
Oral Manifestation in Patients during Chemotherapy Treatment at Unacon, Itajaí/SC |
author |
Kreuger, Maria Regina Orofino |
author_facet |
Kreuger, Maria Regina Orofino Savoldi, Luana Wolff Hoffmann, Scheila Diegoli, Nivaldo Murilo |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Savoldi, Luana Wolff Hoffmann, Scheila Diegoli, Nivaldo Murilo |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
|
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Kreuger, Maria Regina Orofino Savoldi, Luana Wolff Hoffmann, Scheila Diegoli, Nivaldo Murilo |
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
|
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
câncer; quimioterapia; manifestações orais. cancer; chemotherap; oral manifestation. |
topic |
câncer; quimioterapia; manifestações orais. cancer; chemotherap; oral manifestation. |
description |
Chemotherapy affects cells with high mitotic index. Lesions in the oral cavity are the most frequent complication of antineoplastic chemotherapy, because of the high sensitivity of oral tissues and structures to the toxic effects of the chemotherapics. The objective of this work was to register the most common oral complications found in patients undergoing to cancer chemotherapy, determining the frequency of the lesion and the possible interaction with the medication in use. This work was conducted at CEPON (Oncological Center Care), in Itajaí (SC), Brazil. Patients’ reports were analyzed and personal data, therapeutic plan and the type of the tumor information were registered. An oral clinical examination was performed to detect buccal manifestations. The data were registered by the distributing the frequency of each episode in accordance with age, gender, and therapeutic modality. The results showed that the most frequent gender was female (60%); in both genders, the age was over 50 years (57,8%); breast cancer was the most incident tumor (11 episodes); oral manifestations found were xerostomy (46 episodes), aphtha (2 episodes), herpes simplex (2 episodes) and candidiases (1 episode). In conclusion the females older than 50 years were the most affected. Most patients had some oral manifestation with a highest incidence of oral dryness, and it was related with many different chemotherapics, being a xerostomy-induced medication. |
publishDate |
2011 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2011-02-14 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
|
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://www.metodista.br/revistas/revistas-unimep/index.php/Fol/article/view/68 10.15600/2238-1236/fol.v21n1p39-47 |
url |
https://www.metodista.br/revistas/revistas-unimep/index.php/Fol/article/view/68 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.15600/2238-1236/fol.v21n1p39-47 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://www.metodista.br/revistas/revistas-unimep/index.php/Fol/article/view/68/25 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Metodista de Piracicaba |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Metodista de Piracicaba |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista da Faculdade de Odontologia de Lins; v. 21, n. 1 (2009): Revista da Faculdade de Odontologia de Lins; 39-47 2238-1236 01047582 reponame:Revista da Faculdade de Odontologia de Lins (Online) instname:Universidade Metodista de Piracicaba (UNIMEP) instacron:UNIMEP |
instname_str |
Universidade Metodista de Piracicaba (UNIMEP) |
instacron_str |
UNIMEP |
institution |
UNIMEP |
reponame_str |
Revista da Faculdade de Odontologia de Lins (Online) |
collection |
Revista da Faculdade de Odontologia de Lins (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista da Faculdade de Odontologia de Lins (Online) - Universidade Metodista de Piracicaba (UNIMEP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||revistafol@unimep.br|| nalfieri@unimep.br |
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