Xavante indigenous Community of village Tsorempré: Management of resources and use of ecosystem services: Xavante indigenous Community of village Tsorempré: Management of resources and use of ecosystem services
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2023 |
Outros Autores: | |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Revista Desenvolvimento Social (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://www.periodicos.unimontes.br/index.php/rds/article/view/6850 |
Resumo: | This article deals with the management of natural and produced resources in the Tsorempré village, indigenous land Sangradouro-Volta Grande, in the municipalities of General Carneiro, Novo São Joaquim and Poxoréu, state of Mato Grosso. In order to collect and understand data related to ecosystem services carried out by the indigenous people and guarantee the assertiveness of the observations made during the experiences in the village, thematic questionnaires were developed and applied, divided by categories. This research has an ethnographic and qualitative character, without the purpose of quantifying the investigated aspects. According to the observations made in the field, it was possible to verify that the population of the Tsorempré village uses ecosystem services (natural resources), mainly for food and for maintenance of the culture. Much of the food consumed in the village comes from ecosystem services. The Xavante people are gatherers and hunters; gathering is the responsibility of women and hunting is the responsibility of men. In the relationship between production, purchase and sale, there is a complex practice where what is produced involves climatic conditions and, especially, the Xavante culture. What is sold considers, mainly, the needs of the indigenous people, with prices being established in the background, without considering the market. Thus, other ways in which human beings relate to each other, with nature, and with consumption can be seen. |
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Xavante indigenous Community of village Tsorempré: Management of resources and use of ecosystem services: Xavante indigenous Community of village Tsorempré: Management of resources and use of ecosystem servicesComunidad indígena Xavante de la aldea Tsorempré: Gestión de recursos y uso de servicios ecosistémicos: Comunidad indígena Xavante de la aldea Tsorempré: Gestión de recursos y uso de servicios ecosistémicosComunidade indígena Xavante da aldeia Tsorempré: Gestão de recursos e aproveitamento de serviços ecossistêmicos: Xavante indigenous Community of village Tsorempré: Management of resources and use of ecosystem servicesServiços ecossistêmicosXavanteGestão de RecursosEcosystem servicesXavanteResource managementServicios ecosistémicosXavanteAdministracion de recursosThis article deals with the management of natural and produced resources in the Tsorempré village, indigenous land Sangradouro-Volta Grande, in the municipalities of General Carneiro, Novo São Joaquim and Poxoréu, state of Mato Grosso. In order to collect and understand data related to ecosystem services carried out by the indigenous people and guarantee the assertiveness of the observations made during the experiences in the village, thematic questionnaires were developed and applied, divided by categories. This research has an ethnographic and qualitative character, without the purpose of quantifying the investigated aspects. According to the observations made in the field, it was possible to verify that the population of the Tsorempré village uses ecosystem services (natural resources), mainly for food and for maintenance of the culture. Much of the food consumed in the village comes from ecosystem services. The Xavante people are gatherers and hunters; gathering is the responsibility of women and hunting is the responsibility of men. In the relationship between production, purchase and sale, there is a complex practice where what is produced involves climatic conditions and, especially, the Xavante culture. What is sold considers, mainly, the needs of the indigenous people, with prices being established in the background, without considering the market. Thus, other ways in which human beings relate to each other, with nature, and with consumption can be seen.Este artículo trata sobre la gestión de los recursos naturales y producidos en la aldea Tsorempré, tierra indígena Sangradouro-Volta Grande, en los municipios de General Carneiro, Novo São Joaquim y Poxoréu, estado de Mato Grosso. Con el fin de recopilar y comprender datos relacionados a los servicios ecosistémicos realizados por los indígenas y garantizar la asertividad de las observaciones realizadas durante las experiencias en la aldea, se elaboraron y aplicaron cuestionarios temáticos, divididos por categorías. Esta investigación tiene un carácter etnográfico y cualitativo, sin el propósito de cuantificar los aspectos investigados. De acuerdo a las observaciones realizadas en campo, se pudo verificar que la población de la aldea Tsorempré utiliza los servicios ecosistémicos (recursos naturales), principalmente para la alimentación y para el mantenimiento de la cultura. Gran parte de los alimentos que se consumen en el pueblo provienen de los servicios ecosistémicos. El pueblo Xavante son recolectores y cazadores; la recolección es responsabilidad de las mujeres y la caza es responsabilidad de los hombres. En la relación entre producción, compra y venta, existe una práctica compleja donde lo que se produce involucra las condiciones climáticas y, en especial, la cultura Xavante. Lo que se vende considera, principalmente, las necesidades de los indígenas, estableciéndose los precios de fondo, sin considerar el mercado. Se pueden ver así otras formas en las que los seres humanos se relacionan entre sí, con la naturaleza y con el consumo.Este artigo aborda a gestão de recursos naturais e produzidos na aldeia Tsorempré, terra indígena Sangradouro-Volta Grande, nos municípios de General Carneiro, Novo São Joaquim e Poxoréu, estado de Mato Grosso. Para coletar e compreender os dados relacionados aos serviços ecossistêmicos realizados pelos indígenas e garantir a assertividade das observações realizadas durante as vivências na aldeia, foram elaborados e aplicados questionários temáticos, divididos por categorias. Esta pesquisa tem caráter etnográfico e qualitativo, sem o propósito de quantificar os aspectos investigados. De acordo com as observações feitas em campo, foi possível verificar que a população da aldeia Tsorempré utiliza os serviços ecossistêmicos (recursos naturais), principalmente para alimentação e para manutenção da cultura. Boa parte dos alimentos consumidos na aldeia são oriundos dos serviços ecossistêmicos. O povo Xavante é coletor e caçador; a coleta é uma atividade de responsabilidade das mulheres e a caça compete aos homens. Na relação entre produção, compra e venda existe uma prática complexa onde o que é produzido envolve condições climáticas e, especialmente, a cultura Xavante. O que é vendido considera, principalmente, as necessidades dos indígenas, ficando, os preços, estabelecidos em segundo plano, sem considerar o mercado. Percebe-se, assim, modos outros de os seres humanos se relacionarem uns com os outros, com a natureza, e com o consumo.Editora Unimontes2023-09-25info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdftext/htmlhttps://www.periodicos.unimontes.br/index.php/rds/article/view/685010.46551/issn2179-6807v29n1p154-173Revista Desenvolvimento Social; v. 29 n. 1 (2023): Conflitos ambientais, usos e gestão dos bens da União; 154-1732179-68071982-8608reponame:Revista Desenvolvimento Social (Online)instname:Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros (UNIMONTES)instacron:UNIMONTESporhttps://www.periodicos.unimontes.br/index.php/rds/article/view/6850/6736https://www.periodicos.unimontes.br/index.php/rds/article/view/6850/6737Copyright (c) 2023 João Gomes Júnior, Odorico Ferreira Cardoso Netohttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessGomes Júnior, JoãoNeto, Odorico Ferreira Cardoso2023-12-08T12:23:28Zoai:ojs2.periodicos.unimontes.br:article/6850Revistahttps://www.periodicos.unimontes.br/index.php/rds/indexPUBhttps://www.periodicos.unimontes.br/index.php/rds/oairevista.desenvolvimento@unimontes.br2179-68071982-8608opendoar:2023-12-08T12:23:28Revista Desenvolvimento Social (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros (UNIMONTES)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Xavante indigenous Community of village Tsorempré: Management of resources and use of ecosystem services: Xavante indigenous Community of village Tsorempré: Management of resources and use of ecosystem services Comunidad indígena Xavante de la aldea Tsorempré: Gestión de recursos y uso de servicios ecosistémicos: Comunidad indígena Xavante de la aldea Tsorempré: Gestión de recursos y uso de servicios ecosistémicos Comunidade indígena Xavante da aldeia Tsorempré: Gestão de recursos e aproveitamento de serviços ecossistêmicos: Xavante indigenous Community of village Tsorempré: Management of resources and use of ecosystem services |
title |
Xavante indigenous Community of village Tsorempré: Management of resources and use of ecosystem services: Xavante indigenous Community of village Tsorempré: Management of resources and use of ecosystem services |
spellingShingle |
Xavante indigenous Community of village Tsorempré: Management of resources and use of ecosystem services: Xavante indigenous Community of village Tsorempré: Management of resources and use of ecosystem services Gomes Júnior, João Serviços ecossistêmicos Xavante Gestão de Recursos Ecosystem services Xavante Resource management Servicios ecosistémicos Xavante Administracion de recursos |
title_short |
Xavante indigenous Community of village Tsorempré: Management of resources and use of ecosystem services: Xavante indigenous Community of village Tsorempré: Management of resources and use of ecosystem services |
title_full |
Xavante indigenous Community of village Tsorempré: Management of resources and use of ecosystem services: Xavante indigenous Community of village Tsorempré: Management of resources and use of ecosystem services |
title_fullStr |
Xavante indigenous Community of village Tsorempré: Management of resources and use of ecosystem services: Xavante indigenous Community of village Tsorempré: Management of resources and use of ecosystem services |
title_full_unstemmed |
Xavante indigenous Community of village Tsorempré: Management of resources and use of ecosystem services: Xavante indigenous Community of village Tsorempré: Management of resources and use of ecosystem services |
title_sort |
Xavante indigenous Community of village Tsorempré: Management of resources and use of ecosystem services: Xavante indigenous Community of village Tsorempré: Management of resources and use of ecosystem services |
author |
Gomes Júnior, João |
author_facet |
Gomes Júnior, João Neto, Odorico Ferreira Cardoso |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Neto, Odorico Ferreira Cardoso |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Gomes Júnior, João Neto, Odorico Ferreira Cardoso |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Serviços ecossistêmicos Xavante Gestão de Recursos Ecosystem services Xavante Resource management Servicios ecosistémicos Xavante Administracion de recursos |
topic |
Serviços ecossistêmicos Xavante Gestão de Recursos Ecosystem services Xavante Resource management Servicios ecosistémicos Xavante Administracion de recursos |
description |
This article deals with the management of natural and produced resources in the Tsorempré village, indigenous land Sangradouro-Volta Grande, in the municipalities of General Carneiro, Novo São Joaquim and Poxoréu, state of Mato Grosso. In order to collect and understand data related to ecosystem services carried out by the indigenous people and guarantee the assertiveness of the observations made during the experiences in the village, thematic questionnaires were developed and applied, divided by categories. This research has an ethnographic and qualitative character, without the purpose of quantifying the investigated aspects. According to the observations made in the field, it was possible to verify that the population of the Tsorempré village uses ecosystem services (natural resources), mainly for food and for maintenance of the culture. Much of the food consumed in the village comes from ecosystem services. The Xavante people are gatherers and hunters; gathering is the responsibility of women and hunting is the responsibility of men. In the relationship between production, purchase and sale, there is a complex practice where what is produced involves climatic conditions and, especially, the Xavante culture. What is sold considers, mainly, the needs of the indigenous people, with prices being established in the background, without considering the market. Thus, other ways in which human beings relate to each other, with nature, and with consumption can be seen. |
publishDate |
2023 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-09-25 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://www.periodicos.unimontes.br/index.php/rds/article/view/6850 10.46551/issn2179-6807v29n1p154-173 |
url |
https://www.periodicos.unimontes.br/index.php/rds/article/view/6850 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.46551/issn2179-6807v29n1p154-173 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://www.periodicos.unimontes.br/index.php/rds/article/view/6850/6736 https://www.periodicos.unimontes.br/index.php/rds/article/view/6850/6737 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2023 João Gomes Júnior, Odorico Ferreira Cardoso Neto https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2023 João Gomes Júnior, Odorico Ferreira Cardoso Neto https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora Unimontes |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora Unimontes |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista Desenvolvimento Social; v. 29 n. 1 (2023): Conflitos ambientais, usos e gestão dos bens da União; 154-173 2179-6807 1982-8608 reponame:Revista Desenvolvimento Social (Online) instname:Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros (UNIMONTES) instacron:UNIMONTES |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros (UNIMONTES) |
instacron_str |
UNIMONTES |
institution |
UNIMONTES |
reponame_str |
Revista Desenvolvimento Social (Online) |
collection |
Revista Desenvolvimento Social (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista Desenvolvimento Social (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros (UNIMONTES) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
revista.desenvolvimento@unimontes.br |
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1797053913337167872 |