Soil and anthropogenic factors and their correlations with the vegetation types of the Mata Seca State Park, Manga/MG
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Revista Cerrados (Montes Claros. Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://www.periodicos.unimontes.br/index.php/cerrados/article/view/3807 |
Resumo: | The northern end of the Brazilian state of Minas Gerais is located in an ecotonal zone between the Cerrado and Caatinga domains. This scenario, marked by a variety of vegetation types, is the location of the Mata Seca State Park (“Dry Forest State Park”). Here, aiming towards a better understanding of soil/plant/society interactions, we aimed at analysing the influence of soil and anthropogenic factors on floristic, physiognomic and structural characteristics of the vegetation of the study site. All soils are eutrophic and soil Ca and Mg were important variables to explain vegetation size. Anthropogenic factors, such as selective logging and cyclic logging in pasture areas, stood out as the most relevant factors to explain differences among the park’s plant formations. The Mata Seca State Park has great floristic richness, with 83 species distributed among 25 families. The richest families were Fabaceae, Bignoniaceae and Euphorbiaceae. The most preserved and soil-rich vegetation types displayed the highest size and density. Shallower soils and anthropogenic activities favoured the reduction in individual size and density. These results evidence the influence of soil and anthropogenic factors on the vegetation types of the site. |
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Soil and anthropogenic factors and their correlations with the vegetation types of the Mata Seca State Park, Manga/MGLos factores edáficos Y antropogénicos y sus correlaciones com las fitofisionomías del Parque Estatal de Mata Seca, Manga/MGOs fatores edáficos e antropogênicos e suas correlações com as fitofisionomias do Parque Estadual da Mata Seca, Manga/MGFitogeografia. Caatinga. Solos. Matas Secas.Phytogeography. Caatinga. Soils. Dry Forests.Fitogeografía. Caatinga. Suelos. Matas Secas.The northern end of the Brazilian state of Minas Gerais is located in an ecotonal zone between the Cerrado and Caatinga domains. This scenario, marked by a variety of vegetation types, is the location of the Mata Seca State Park (“Dry Forest State Park”). Here, aiming towards a better understanding of soil/plant/society interactions, we aimed at analysing the influence of soil and anthropogenic factors on floristic, physiognomic and structural characteristics of the vegetation of the study site. All soils are eutrophic and soil Ca and Mg were important variables to explain vegetation size. Anthropogenic factors, such as selective logging and cyclic logging in pasture areas, stood out as the most relevant factors to explain differences among the park’s plant formations. The Mata Seca State Park has great floristic richness, with 83 species distributed among 25 families. The richest families were Fabaceae, Bignoniaceae and Euphorbiaceae. The most preserved and soil-rich vegetation types displayed the highest size and density. Shallower soils and anthropogenic activities favoured the reduction in individual size and density. These results evidence the influence of soil and anthropogenic factors on the vegetation types of the site.El extremo Norte de Minas Gerais se encuentra en una banda ecotonal ubicada entre los biomas Cerrado y Caatinga. Es en este escenario marcado por la abundancia de diversas fitofisionomías que se localiza el Parque Estatal de Mata Seca. Buscando entender mejor la interacción suelo/planta/sociedad, este trabajo tuvo como objetivo analizar la influencia de los factores pedológicos y antropogénicos sobre las características florísticas, fisionómicas y estructurales de los componentes vegetacionales del área de estudio. Todos los suelos son eutróficos y la presencia de Ca y Mg fue importante para explicar el porte de la vegetación. Los factores antropogénicos, como el corte selectivo de especies y las deforestaciones cíclicas en los pastizales, se destacaron como las más relevantes en la explicación de las diferencias entre las formaciones vegetales del parque. El Parque Estadual da Mata Seca presenta gran riqueza florística que se expresa en 83 especies distribuidas en 25 familias. Las familias floridas más ricas fueron Fabaceae, Bignoneaceae y Euphorbiaceae. Las fitofisionomías más preservadas y con suelos más fértiles presentaron mayor porte y densidad. Los Suelos más rasos y la acción antrópica favorecen la reducción del tamaño y la densidad de los individuos. Estos resultados evidenciaron la influencia de los factores edáficos y antropogénicos sobre las fitofisionomías del parque.O extremo Norte de Minas Gerais se encontra em uma faixa ecotonal localizada entre os biomas Cerrado e Caatinga. É nesse cenário marcado pela abundância de diversas fitofisionomias que se localiza o Parque Estadual da Mata Seca. Visando compreender melhor a interação solo/planta/sociedade, este trabalho teve como objetivo analisar a influência dos fatores pedológicos e antropogênicos sobre as características florísticas, fisionômicas e estruturais dos componentes vegetacionais da área de estudo. Todos solos são eutróficos e a presença de Ca e Mg foi importante para explicar o porte da vegetação. Os fatores antropogênicos, como o corte seletivo de espécies e os desmates cíclicos nas pastagens, se destacaram como os mais relevantes na explicação das diferenças entre as formações vegetais do parque. O Parque Estadual da Mata Seca apresenta grande riqueza florística que se expressa em 83 espécies distribuídas em 25 famílias. As famílias floristicamente mais ricas foram a Fabaceae, a Bignoneaceae e a Euphorbiaceae. As fitofisionomias mais preservadas e com solos mais férteis apresentaram maior porte e densidade. Os Solos mais rasos e a ação antrópica favorecerem a redução do porte e a densidade dos indivíduos. Esses resultados evidenciaram a influência dos fatores edáficos e antropogênicos sobre as fitofisionomias do parque.Editora Unimontes2021-06-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArtigoapplication/pdfhttps://www.periodicos.unimontes.br/index.php/cerrados/article/view/380710.46551/rc24482692202113 Revista Cerrados; v. 19 n. 01 (2021): Revista Cerrados ; 298-3292448-26921678-834610.46551/rc2448269220211901reponame:Revista Cerrados (Montes Claros. Online)instname:Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros (UNIMONTES)instacron:UNIMONTESporhttps://www.periodicos.unimontes.br/index.php/cerrados/article/view/3807/4271https://www.periodicos.unimontes.br/index.php/cerrados/article/view/3807/4315Copyright (c) 2021 Revista Cerradoshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessBelém, Ronaldo AlvesOliveira, Cristiane ValériaVeloso, Maria das Dores Magalhães 2021-06-30T02:40:01Zoai:ojs2.periodicos.unimontes.br:article/3807Revistahttps://www.periodicos.unimontes.br/index.php/cerradosPUBhttps://www.periodicos.unimontes.br/index.php/cerrados/oairevista.cerrados@unimontes.br||2448-26921678-8346opendoar:2021-06-30T02:40:01Revista Cerrados (Montes Claros. Online) - Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros (UNIMONTES)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Soil and anthropogenic factors and their correlations with the vegetation types of the Mata Seca State Park, Manga/MG Los factores edáficos Y antropogénicos y sus correlaciones com las fitofisionomías del Parque Estatal de Mata Seca, Manga/MG Os fatores edáficos e antropogênicos e suas correlações com as fitofisionomias do Parque Estadual da Mata Seca, Manga/MG |
title |
Soil and anthropogenic factors and their correlations with the vegetation types of the Mata Seca State Park, Manga/MG |
spellingShingle |
Soil and anthropogenic factors and their correlations with the vegetation types of the Mata Seca State Park, Manga/MG Belém, Ronaldo Alves Fitogeografia. Caatinga. Solos. Matas Secas. Phytogeography. Caatinga. Soils. Dry Forests. Fitogeografía. Caatinga. Suelos. Matas Secas. |
title_short |
Soil and anthropogenic factors and their correlations with the vegetation types of the Mata Seca State Park, Manga/MG |
title_full |
Soil and anthropogenic factors and their correlations with the vegetation types of the Mata Seca State Park, Manga/MG |
title_fullStr |
Soil and anthropogenic factors and their correlations with the vegetation types of the Mata Seca State Park, Manga/MG |
title_full_unstemmed |
Soil and anthropogenic factors and their correlations with the vegetation types of the Mata Seca State Park, Manga/MG |
title_sort |
Soil and anthropogenic factors and their correlations with the vegetation types of the Mata Seca State Park, Manga/MG |
author |
Belém, Ronaldo Alves |
author_facet |
Belém, Ronaldo Alves Oliveira, Cristiane Valéria Veloso, Maria das Dores Magalhães |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Oliveira, Cristiane Valéria Veloso, Maria das Dores Magalhães |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Belém, Ronaldo Alves Oliveira, Cristiane Valéria Veloso, Maria das Dores Magalhães |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Fitogeografia. Caatinga. Solos. Matas Secas. Phytogeography. Caatinga. Soils. Dry Forests. Fitogeografía. Caatinga. Suelos. Matas Secas. |
topic |
Fitogeografia. Caatinga. Solos. Matas Secas. Phytogeography. Caatinga. Soils. Dry Forests. Fitogeografía. Caatinga. Suelos. Matas Secas. |
description |
The northern end of the Brazilian state of Minas Gerais is located in an ecotonal zone between the Cerrado and Caatinga domains. This scenario, marked by a variety of vegetation types, is the location of the Mata Seca State Park (“Dry Forest State Park”). Here, aiming towards a better understanding of soil/plant/society interactions, we aimed at analysing the influence of soil and anthropogenic factors on floristic, physiognomic and structural characteristics of the vegetation of the study site. All soils are eutrophic and soil Ca and Mg were important variables to explain vegetation size. Anthropogenic factors, such as selective logging and cyclic logging in pasture areas, stood out as the most relevant factors to explain differences among the park’s plant formations. The Mata Seca State Park has great floristic richness, with 83 species distributed among 25 families. The richest families were Fabaceae, Bignoniaceae and Euphorbiaceae. The most preserved and soil-rich vegetation types displayed the highest size and density. Shallower soils and anthropogenic activities favoured the reduction in individual size and density. These results evidence the influence of soil and anthropogenic factors on the vegetation types of the site. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-06-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artigo |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://www.periodicos.unimontes.br/index.php/cerrados/article/view/3807 10.46551/rc24482692202113 |
url |
https://www.periodicos.unimontes.br/index.php/cerrados/article/view/3807 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.46551/rc24482692202113 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://www.periodicos.unimontes.br/index.php/cerrados/article/view/3807/4271 https://www.periodicos.unimontes.br/index.php/cerrados/article/view/3807/4315 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2021 Revista Cerrados https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2021 Revista Cerrados https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora Unimontes |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora Unimontes |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista Cerrados; v. 19 n. 01 (2021): Revista Cerrados ; 298-329 2448-2692 1678-8346 10.46551/rc2448269220211901 reponame:Revista Cerrados (Montes Claros. Online) instname:Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros (UNIMONTES) instacron:UNIMONTES |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros (UNIMONTES) |
instacron_str |
UNIMONTES |
institution |
UNIMONTES |
reponame_str |
Revista Cerrados (Montes Claros. Online) |
collection |
Revista Cerrados (Montes Claros. Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista Cerrados (Montes Claros. Online) - Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros (UNIMONTES) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
revista.cerrados@unimontes.br|| |
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1797174522295615488 |