Source, distribution and geochemical characteristics of stream sediments of the Formoso river – MG
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2009 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Revista Cerrados (Montes Claros. Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://www.periodicos.unimontes.br/index.php/cerrados/article/view/2950 |
Resumo: | The Formoso River is an important tributary of the São Francisco River in the northwest of Minas Gerais State. With its basin inserted in the Cerrado Biome, its waters drain large agropecuary landed estates, what influences directly the physicochemical characteristics of superficial waters and stream sediments. The Cu, Cd, Cr, Ni, Pb and Zn parameters were analyzed in 22 sediment samples in 11 points by using the chemical acid extraction technique and ICP-OES reading, and the results were compared to the CONAMA resolution 344/2004 Level 1. Mineral characterization was accomplished by DXR and geochemical lithotypes analysis was made by ICP-OES. It revealed that the levels of Cd and Cr are above (TEL) the levels recommended by the CONAMA. The presence of these metals in sediments results directly of the metal-organic residues generated by commercial agriculture. The geochemistry signature for the Cr element present in the sediment confirms the geological natural contribution. Quartz is the predominant mineral on sediment, thepresence of clay minerals suggests a greater or minor interchange of metallic cations from the sediment to the water column. |
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Source, distribution and geochemical characteristics of stream sediments of the Formoso river – MGFonte, distribuição e características geoquímicas dos sedimentos de corrente do rio do Formoso – MGMetais pesados. Sedimentos. Natural Antropogênico. CONAMA 344/04.Heavy metals. Sediments. Natural Anthropogenic. CONAMA 344/04.The Formoso River is an important tributary of the São Francisco River in the northwest of Minas Gerais State. With its basin inserted in the Cerrado Biome, its waters drain large agropecuary landed estates, what influences directly the physicochemical characteristics of superficial waters and stream sediments. The Cu, Cd, Cr, Ni, Pb and Zn parameters were analyzed in 22 sediment samples in 11 points by using the chemical acid extraction technique and ICP-OES reading, and the results were compared to the CONAMA resolution 344/2004 Level 1. Mineral characterization was accomplished by DXR and geochemical lithotypes analysis was made by ICP-OES. It revealed that the levels of Cd and Cr are above (TEL) the levels recommended by the CONAMA. The presence of these metals in sediments results directly of the metal-organic residues generated by commercial agriculture. The geochemistry signature for the Cr element present in the sediment confirms the geological natural contribution. Quartz is the predominant mineral on sediment, thepresence of clay minerals suggests a greater or minor interchange of metallic cations from the sediment to the water column.O Rio do Formoso é um importante tributário do Rio São Francisco no noroeste do estado de Minas Gerais. Sua bacia encontra-se inserida no Bioma Cerrado, suas águas drenam imensos latifúndios com forte tendência agropecuária, influenciando diretamente nas características físico-químicas e químicas da água superficial e do sedimento de corrente e fundo. Foram coletadas 22 amostras de sedimentos em onze pontos, nos quais foram determinadas as concentrações totais de Cu, Cd, Cr, Ni, Pb, Zn por ICP-OES, com, extração ácida. Os resultados foram comparados à resolução CONAMA 344/2004 - Nível 1. A caracterização mineral foi obtida por DRX e, a composição geoquímica dos litotipos foi determinada por ICPOES. Os teores totais dos metais Cd e Cr nos sedimentos ultrapassaram os valores de referência nível 1 (TEL) estabelecidos pelo CONAMA. A disponibilidade desses metais nos sedimentos é resultado direto dos resíduos metal-orgânicos gerados pela agricultura comercial. A assinatura geoquímica para o elemento cromo presente no sedimento confirma a contribuição natural geológica. O mineral predominante nos sedimentos é o quartzo, a presença de minerais de argila, sugere uma maior ou menor troca de cátion metálicos do sedimento para a coluna de água.Editora Unimontes2009-12-31info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArtigoapplication/pdfhttps://www.periodicos.unimontes.br/index.php/cerrados/article/view/2950Revista Cerrados; v. 7 n. 01 (2009): Revista Cerrados (versão impressa); 79-902448-26921678-8346reponame:Revista Cerrados (Montes Claros. Online)instname:Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros (UNIMONTES)instacron:UNIMONTESporhttps://www.periodicos.unimontes.br/index.php/cerrados/article/view/2950/2945Copyright (c) 2009 Revista Cerradoshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/deed.pt_BRinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessHorn, Adolf HeinrichBaggio, HernandoGonçalves, Silky Polyane Pereira Silva2020-07-28T01:55:41Zoai:ojs2.periodicos.unimontes.br:article/2950Revistahttps://www.periodicos.unimontes.br/index.php/cerradosPUBhttps://www.periodicos.unimontes.br/index.php/cerrados/oairevista.cerrados@unimontes.br||portal.periodicos@unimontes.br.2448-26921678-8346opendoar:2020-07-28T01:55:41Revista Cerrados (Montes Claros. Online) - Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros (UNIMONTES)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Source, distribution and geochemical characteristics of stream sediments of the Formoso river – MG Fonte, distribuição e características geoquímicas dos sedimentos de corrente do rio do Formoso – MG |
title |
Source, distribution and geochemical characteristics of stream sediments of the Formoso river – MG |
spellingShingle |
Source, distribution and geochemical characteristics of stream sediments of the Formoso river – MG Horn, Adolf Heinrich Metais pesados. Sedimentos. Natural Antropogênico. CONAMA 344/04. Heavy metals. Sediments. Natural Anthropogenic. CONAMA 344/04. |
title_short |
Source, distribution and geochemical characteristics of stream sediments of the Formoso river – MG |
title_full |
Source, distribution and geochemical characteristics of stream sediments of the Formoso river – MG |
title_fullStr |
Source, distribution and geochemical characteristics of stream sediments of the Formoso river – MG |
title_full_unstemmed |
Source, distribution and geochemical characteristics of stream sediments of the Formoso river – MG |
title_sort |
Source, distribution and geochemical characteristics of stream sediments of the Formoso river – MG |
author |
Horn, Adolf Heinrich |
author_facet |
Horn, Adolf Heinrich Baggio, Hernando Gonçalves, Silky Polyane Pereira Silva |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Baggio, Hernando Gonçalves, Silky Polyane Pereira Silva |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Horn, Adolf Heinrich Baggio, Hernando Gonçalves, Silky Polyane Pereira Silva |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Metais pesados. Sedimentos. Natural Antropogênico. CONAMA 344/04. Heavy metals. Sediments. Natural Anthropogenic. CONAMA 344/04. |
topic |
Metais pesados. Sedimentos. Natural Antropogênico. CONAMA 344/04. Heavy metals. Sediments. Natural Anthropogenic. CONAMA 344/04. |
description |
The Formoso River is an important tributary of the São Francisco River in the northwest of Minas Gerais State. With its basin inserted in the Cerrado Biome, its waters drain large agropecuary landed estates, what influences directly the physicochemical characteristics of superficial waters and stream sediments. The Cu, Cd, Cr, Ni, Pb and Zn parameters were analyzed in 22 sediment samples in 11 points by using the chemical acid extraction technique and ICP-OES reading, and the results were compared to the CONAMA resolution 344/2004 Level 1. Mineral characterization was accomplished by DXR and geochemical lithotypes analysis was made by ICP-OES. It revealed that the levels of Cd and Cr are above (TEL) the levels recommended by the CONAMA. The presence of these metals in sediments results directly of the metal-organic residues generated by commercial agriculture. The geochemistry signature for the Cr element present in the sediment confirms the geological natural contribution. Quartz is the predominant mineral on sediment, thepresence of clay minerals suggests a greater or minor interchange of metallic cations from the sediment to the water column. |
publishDate |
2009 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2009-12-31 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artigo |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://www.periodicos.unimontes.br/index.php/cerrados/article/view/2950 |
url |
https://www.periodicos.unimontes.br/index.php/cerrados/article/view/2950 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://www.periodicos.unimontes.br/index.php/cerrados/article/view/2950/2945 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2009 Revista Cerrados https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/deed.pt_BR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2009 Revista Cerrados https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/deed.pt_BR |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora Unimontes |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora Unimontes |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista Cerrados; v. 7 n. 01 (2009): Revista Cerrados (versão impressa); 79-90 2448-2692 1678-8346 reponame:Revista Cerrados (Montes Claros. Online) instname:Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros (UNIMONTES) instacron:UNIMONTES |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros (UNIMONTES) |
instacron_str |
UNIMONTES |
institution |
UNIMONTES |
reponame_str |
Revista Cerrados (Montes Claros. Online) |
collection |
Revista Cerrados (Montes Claros. Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista Cerrados (Montes Claros. Online) - Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros (UNIMONTES) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
revista.cerrados@unimontes.br||portal.periodicos@unimontes.br. |
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1809391650270609408 |