Relationship between land use and occupation and potential environmental services in an urban watershed

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Garcia, Joice Machado
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: Silva, Jocimara Camargo da, Longo, Regina Márcia
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
por
Título da fonte: Revista de Gestão Ambiental e Sustentabilidade - GeAS
Texto Completo: https://periodicos.uninove.br/geas/article/view/17012
Resumo: Objective: Identifying potential environmental services associated with different land use and occupation in an urban watershed in Campinas, São Paulo.Methodology: Spatialization in GIS software of land use and occupation followed by qualitative and quantitative analysis of data with field verification. In this survey, it is assumed that the percentage of probable supply of environmental services in a watershed is exclusively associated to the typology of use and occupation in it.Relevance: Urban advancement, industrial development and unsustainable agricultural practices have altered the quantity and quality of environmental services provided by natural ecosystems, reflecting changes in land use.Results: 42.3% of the total area of the basin has conditions of use and occupation of the soil capable of providing component services of the four categories of services. The category of forest fragments is such that the provision of services occurs in greater quantity in the study basin, with a percentage of provision of 88.9%, followed by the category of green area (66.7%), agricultural activity and water resources (63% each) and exposed soil (15%).Contributions: The diagnosis of ecosystem and environmental services in the Ribeirão das Pedras basin may support Payment for Environmental Services programs and assist in the implementation of management standards for environmental conservation and recovery.Conclusion: The method applied to survey the potential supply of ecosystem and environmental services by watershed made it possible to understand the relationships between land use and occupation and services offered, as well as the priority areas for action by the municipal authorities.
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spelling Relationship between land use and occupation and potential environmental services in an urban watershedRelación entre uso y ocupación del suelo y servicios ambientales potenciales en una cuenca urbanaRelação entre uso e ocupação do solo e potenciais serviços ambientais em microbacia hidrográfica urbanaLandscape change. Urban river basins. Geoprocessing. Natural resources. Environmental economic instrument.Cambio de paisaje. Cuencas fluviales urbanas. Geoprocesamiento. Recursos naturales. Instrumento económico ambiental.Mudança de paisagem. Bacias hidrográficas urbanas. Geoprocessamento. Recursos naturais. Instrumento econômico ambiental.Objective: Identifying potential environmental services associated with different land use and occupation in an urban watershed in Campinas, São Paulo.Methodology: Spatialization in GIS software of land use and occupation followed by qualitative and quantitative analysis of data with field verification. In this survey, it is assumed that the percentage of probable supply of environmental services in a watershed is exclusively associated to the typology of use and occupation in it.Relevance: Urban advancement, industrial development and unsustainable agricultural practices have altered the quantity and quality of environmental services provided by natural ecosystems, reflecting changes in land use.Results: 42.3% of the total area of the basin has conditions of use and occupation of the soil capable of providing component services of the four categories of services. The category of forest fragments is such that the provision of services occurs in greater quantity in the study basin, with a percentage of provision of 88.9%, followed by the category of green area (66.7%), agricultural activity and water resources (63% each) and exposed soil (15%).Contributions: The diagnosis of ecosystem and environmental services in the Ribeirão das Pedras basin may support Payment for Environmental Services programs and assist in the implementation of management standards for environmental conservation and recovery.Conclusion: The method applied to survey the potential supply of ecosystem and environmental services by watershed made it possible to understand the relationships between land use and occupation and services offered, as well as the priority areas for action by the municipal authorities.Objetivo: Identificar los servicios ambientales potenciales asociados con diferentes usos y ocupaciones del suelo en una cuenca urbana en Campinas, São Paulo.Metodología: Espacialización en software SIG del uso y ocupación del suelo seguido de análisis cualitativo y cuantitativo de datos con verificación de campo. En este levantamiento se asume que el porcentaje de suministro probable de servicios ambientales en una cuenca hidrográfica está asociado exclusivamente a la tipología de uso y ocupación en la misma.Relevancia: El avance urbano, el desarrollo industrial y las prácticas agrícolas insostenibles han alterado la cantidad y calidad de los servicios ambientales que brindan los ecosistemas naturales, reflejando cambios en el uso de la tierra.Resultados: El 42,3% del área total de la cuenca tiene condiciones de uso y ocupación del suelo, capaces de brindar servicios componentes de las cuatro categorías de servicios. La categoría de fragmentos de bosque es tal que la prestación de servicios se da en mayor cantidad en la cuenca de estudio, con un porcentaje de provisión del 88,9%, seguida de la categoría de área verde (66,7%), actividad agrícola y recursos hídricos (63% cada uno) y suelo expuesto (15%).Aportes: El diagnóstico de servicios ambientales y ecosistémicos en la cuenca de Ribeirão das Pedras puede apoyar los programas de Pago por Servicios Ambientales y ayudar en la implementación de estándares de gestión para la conservación y recuperación ambiental.Conclusión: El método aplicado para relevar la oferta potencial de servicios ecosistémicos y ambientales por cuencas hidrográficas permitió comprender las relaciones entre uso y ocupación del suelo y los servicios ofrecidos, así como las áreas prioritarias de actuación de las autoridades municipales.Objetivo: Identificar potenciais serviços ambientais associados aos diferentes usos e ocupação do solo em uma bacia hidrográfica urbana em Campinas, São Paulo.Metodologia: Espacialização em software SIG do uso e ocupação do solo seguida de análise qualitativa e quantitativa dos dados com verificação em campo. Neste levantamento assume-se que, o percentual de provável oferta de serviços ambientais em uma bacia hidrográfica se associa exclusivamente à tipologia de uso e ocupação na mesma.Relevância: O avanço urbano, desenvolvimento industrial e práticas agrícolas insustentáveis têm alterado a quantidade e qualidade dos serviços ambientais providos pelos ecossistemas naturais, reflexo das modificações do uso da terra.Resultados: 42,3% da área total da bacia apresenta condições de uso e ocupação do solo capaz de fornecer serviços componentes das quatro categorias de serviços. A categoria de fragmentos florestais é tal cuja provisão de serviços se dá em maior quantidade na bacia de estudo, com percentual de provisão de 88,9%, seguida da categoria de área verde (66,7%), atividade agropecuária e recursos hídricos (63% cada) e solo exposto (15%).Contribuições: O diagnóstico de serviços ecossistêmicos e ambientais na bacia do Ribeirão das Pedras poderá subsidiar programas de Pagamento por Serviços Ambientais e auxiliar na implementação de padrões de gestão para a conservação e recuperação ambiental.Conclusão: O método aplicado para levantamento de potencial fornecimento de serviços ecossistêmicos e ambientais por bacias hidrográficas possibilitou o entendimento sobre as relações entre uso e ocupação do solo e serviços ofertados bem como das áreas prioritárias para ação do poder municipal.Universidade Nove de Julho - UNINOVE2021-06-14info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.uninove.br/geas/article/view/1701210.5585/geas.v10i1.17012Revista de Gestão Ambiental e Sustentabilidade; v. 10 n. 1 (2021): Fluxo contínuo; e170122316-9834reponame:Revista de Gestão Ambiental e Sustentabilidade - GeASinstname:Universidade Nove de Julho (UNINOVE)instacron:UNINOVEengporhttps://periodicos.uninove.br/geas/article/view/17012/9152https://periodicos.uninove.br/geas/article/view/17012/9153Copyright (c) 2021 Revista de Gestão Ambiental e Sustentabilidadehttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessGarcia, Joice MachadoSilva, Jocimara Camargo daLongo, Regina Márcia2021-12-22T15:29:00Zoai:ojs.periodicos.uninove.br:article/17012Revistahttps://periodicos.uninove.br/geasONGhttps://periodicos.uninove.br/geas/oai||journalgeas@gmail.com2316-98342316-9834opendoar:2021-12-22T15:29Revista de Gestão Ambiental e Sustentabilidade - GeAS - Universidade Nove de Julho (UNINOVE)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Relationship between land use and occupation and potential environmental services in an urban watershed
Relación entre uso y ocupación del suelo y servicios ambientales potenciales en una cuenca urbana
Relação entre uso e ocupação do solo e potenciais serviços ambientais em microbacia hidrográfica urbana
title Relationship between land use and occupation and potential environmental services in an urban watershed
spellingShingle Relationship between land use and occupation and potential environmental services in an urban watershed
Garcia, Joice Machado
Landscape change. Urban river basins. Geoprocessing. Natural resources. Environmental economic instrument.
Cambio de paisaje. Cuencas fluviales urbanas. Geoprocesamiento. Recursos naturales. Instrumento económico ambiental.
Mudança de paisagem. Bacias hidrográficas urbanas. Geoprocessamento. Recursos naturais. Instrumento econômico ambiental.
title_short Relationship between land use and occupation and potential environmental services in an urban watershed
title_full Relationship between land use and occupation and potential environmental services in an urban watershed
title_fullStr Relationship between land use and occupation and potential environmental services in an urban watershed
title_full_unstemmed Relationship between land use and occupation and potential environmental services in an urban watershed
title_sort Relationship between land use and occupation and potential environmental services in an urban watershed
author Garcia, Joice Machado
author_facet Garcia, Joice Machado
Silva, Jocimara Camargo da
Longo, Regina Márcia
author_role author
author2 Silva, Jocimara Camargo da
Longo, Regina Márcia
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Garcia, Joice Machado
Silva, Jocimara Camargo da
Longo, Regina Márcia
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Landscape change. Urban river basins. Geoprocessing. Natural resources. Environmental economic instrument.
Cambio de paisaje. Cuencas fluviales urbanas. Geoprocesamiento. Recursos naturales. Instrumento económico ambiental.
Mudança de paisagem. Bacias hidrográficas urbanas. Geoprocessamento. Recursos naturais. Instrumento econômico ambiental.
topic Landscape change. Urban river basins. Geoprocessing. Natural resources. Environmental economic instrument.
Cambio de paisaje. Cuencas fluviales urbanas. Geoprocesamiento. Recursos naturales. Instrumento económico ambiental.
Mudança de paisagem. Bacias hidrográficas urbanas. Geoprocessamento. Recursos naturais. Instrumento econômico ambiental.
description Objective: Identifying potential environmental services associated with different land use and occupation in an urban watershed in Campinas, São Paulo.Methodology: Spatialization in GIS software of land use and occupation followed by qualitative and quantitative analysis of data with field verification. In this survey, it is assumed that the percentage of probable supply of environmental services in a watershed is exclusively associated to the typology of use and occupation in it.Relevance: Urban advancement, industrial development and unsustainable agricultural practices have altered the quantity and quality of environmental services provided by natural ecosystems, reflecting changes in land use.Results: 42.3% of the total area of the basin has conditions of use and occupation of the soil capable of providing component services of the four categories of services. The category of forest fragments is such that the provision of services occurs in greater quantity in the study basin, with a percentage of provision of 88.9%, followed by the category of green area (66.7%), agricultural activity and water resources (63% each) and exposed soil (15%).Contributions: The diagnosis of ecosystem and environmental services in the Ribeirão das Pedras basin may support Payment for Environmental Services programs and assist in the implementation of management standards for environmental conservation and recovery.Conclusion: The method applied to survey the potential supply of ecosystem and environmental services by watershed made it possible to understand the relationships between land use and occupation and services offered, as well as the priority areas for action by the municipal authorities.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-06-14
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.uninove.br/geas/article/view/17012
10.5585/geas.v10i1.17012
url https://periodicos.uninove.br/geas/article/view/17012
identifier_str_mv 10.5585/geas.v10i1.17012
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
por
language eng
por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.uninove.br/geas/article/view/17012/9152
https://periodicos.uninove.br/geas/article/view/17012/9153
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2021 Revista de Gestão Ambiental e Sustentabilidade
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2021 Revista de Gestão Ambiental e Sustentabilidade
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Nove de Julho - UNINOVE
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Nove de Julho - UNINOVE
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista de Gestão Ambiental e Sustentabilidade; v. 10 n. 1 (2021): Fluxo contínuo; e17012
2316-9834
reponame:Revista de Gestão Ambiental e Sustentabilidade - GeAS
instname:Universidade Nove de Julho (UNINOVE)
instacron:UNINOVE
instname_str Universidade Nove de Julho (UNINOVE)
instacron_str UNINOVE
institution UNINOVE
reponame_str Revista de Gestão Ambiental e Sustentabilidade - GeAS
collection Revista de Gestão Ambiental e Sustentabilidade - GeAS
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista de Gestão Ambiental e Sustentabilidade - GeAS - Universidade Nove de Julho (UNINOVE)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||journalgeas@gmail.com
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