Environmental Regulations on Waste Electrical Equipment Industry: The Production Chain to the Final Consumer
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2012 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Revista de Gestão Ambiental e Sustentabilidade - GeAS |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.uninove.br/geas/article/view/9732 |
Resumo: | The relevance of the electronics industry requires its transition to sustainable production patterns, as defined by the European directives WEEE, RoHS, and the National Policy on Solid Waste. In 2010, the group began a national project whose purpose is to support sustainability with a focus on the triple bottom line Brazilian electronics industry. The implementation of these proposals began with the implementation of a pilot project with nine companies of electromedical equipment, chosen because they are technology intensive, and require exporters suit environmental regulations. This paper aims to present the main results obtained in the studies with these nine companies in the period Apr/2011 Mar/2012 regarding the suitability of its products, processes, management systems and supply chains. The study was divided into three stages: an assessment to identify general aspects of each organization, a thorough assessment to understand the characteristics of each organization ahead of the general characteristics of the group analyzed and a detailed diagnosis, performed individually during visits in companies. The main findings were that the waste management and reverse logistics associated are still incipient, the products still have dangerous substances and supply chain is still very poorly prepared for the challenges. The level of employment of employees and costs associated with the adequacy of its products and processes, constitute the two biggest problems for companies fit the relevant environmental legislation. |
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Environmental Regulations on Waste Electrical Equipment Industry: The Production Chain to the Final ConsumerRegulaciones Ambientales Sobre Residuos de Aparatos Eléctricos Industria: La Cadena de Producción Hasta el Consumidor FinalRegulações Ambientais de Resíduos no Setor de Equipamentos Eletromédicos: da Cadeia Produtiva ao Consumidor FinalEnvironmental RegulationsWaste Electrical and ElectronicElectromedical SectorLas Regulaciones AmbientalesResiduos de Aparatos Eléctricos y ElectrónicosSector ElectromédicoRegulações ambientaisResíduos EletroeletrônicosSetor de eletromédicosThe relevance of the electronics industry requires its transition to sustainable production patterns, as defined by the European directives WEEE, RoHS, and the National Policy on Solid Waste. In 2010, the group began a national project whose purpose is to support sustainability with a focus on the triple bottom line Brazilian electronics industry. The implementation of these proposals began with the implementation of a pilot project with nine companies of electromedical equipment, chosen because they are technology intensive, and require exporters suit environmental regulations. This paper aims to present the main results obtained in the studies with these nine companies in the period Apr/2011 Mar/2012 regarding the suitability of its products, processes, management systems and supply chains. The study was divided into three stages: an assessment to identify general aspects of each organization, a thorough assessment to understand the characteristics of each organization ahead of the general characteristics of the group analyzed and a detailed diagnosis, performed individually during visits in companies. The main findings were that the waste management and reverse logistics associated are still incipient, the products still have dangerous substances and supply chain is still very poorly prepared for the challenges. The level of employment of employees and costs associated with the adequacy of its products and processes, constitute the two biggest problems for companies fit the relevant environmental legislation.La relevancia de la industria de la electrónica requiere su transición hacia modelos de producción sostenible, definido por la Comisión Europea WEEE, RoHS, y la Política Nacional de Residuos Sólidos. En 2010 se inició un proyecto nacional cuyo propósito es apoyar la sostenibilidad con un enfoque en la industria de la electrónica de triple brasileño. La aplicación de estas propuestas se inició con la implementación de un proyecto piloto con nueve compañías de equipos electromédicos, elegidos porque son intensivas en tecnología, y exigir a los exportadores traje regulaciones ambientales. Este trabajo tiene como objetivo presentar los principales resultados obtenidos en los estudios con estas nueve empresas en el período ABR/2011 Mar/2012 respecto a la idoneidad de sus productos, procesos, sistemas de gestión y las cadenas de suministro. El estudio se dividió en tres etapas: una evaluación para identificar los aspectos generales de cada organización, una evaluación completa para entender las características de cada organización más allá de las características generales del grupo de análisis y un diagnóstico detallado, realizado de forma individual durante las visitas en las empresas. Las principales conclusiones fueron que la gestión de los residuos y la logística inversa asociada son aún incipientes, los productos todavía tienen sustancias peligrosas y de la cadena de suministro es todavía muy mal preparados para los desafíos. El nivel de empleo de los empleados y los costos relacionados con la adecuación de sus productos y procesos, constituyen los dos mayores problemas a las empresas adaptarse a la legislación medioambiental pertinente.A relevância da indústria de eletrônicos exige sua transição para modelos de produção sustentáveis, como os definidos por diretivas europeias WEEE, RoHS, e pela Política Nacional de Resíduos Sólidos. Em 2010 iniciou-se um projeto nacional cujo propósito é apoiar a sustentabilidade com enfoque triple bottom line na indústria eletrônica brasileira. A implantação dessas propostas começou com a execução de um projeto piloto com nove empresas do setor de equipamentos eletromédicos, escolhidas por serem intensivas em tecnologia, exportadoras e precisarem se adequar às regulações ambientais. Este trabalho tem como objetivo apresentar os principais resultados obtidos nos estudos realizados com essas nove empresas no período de abr/2011 a mar/2012 referentes à adequação de seus produtos, processos, sistemas de gestão e cadeias de fornecedores. O estudo foi dividido em três etapas: uma avaliação para identificar aspectos gerais de cada organização, uma avaliação profunda, para entender as características de cada organização frente às características gerais do grupo analisado e um diagnóstico detalhado, realizado individualmente durante as visitas nas empresas. Os principais resultados encontrados foram que a gestão de resíduos e a logística reversa associada ainda são incipientes, os produtos ainda possuem substâncias perigosas e a cadeia de fornecimento ainda está muito pouco preparada para os desafios relacionados. O nível de ocupação dos funcionários e os custos associados à adequação de seus produtos e processos, se constituem nos dois maiores problemas para as empresas se adequarem às legislações ambientais de interesse.Universidade Nove de Julho - UNINOVE2012-11-29info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.uninove.br/geas/article/view/973210.5585/geas.v1i1.16Revista de Gestão Ambiental e Sustentabilidade; Volume 1, N°1, 2012; 160-1762316-9834reponame:Revista de Gestão Ambiental e Sustentabilidade - GeASinstname:Universidade Nove de Julho (UNINOVE)instacron:UNINOVEporhttps://periodicos.uninove.br/geas/article/view/9732/4450Copyright (c) 2018 Revista de Gestão Ambiental e Sustentabilidadeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMazon, Marilia TunesAzevedo, Adalberto Mantovani Martiniano deOliva, Rodrigo NascimentoSilveira, Marco Antonio2018-08-13T13:56:07Zoai:ojs.periodicos.uninove.br:article/9732Revistahttps://periodicos.uninove.br/geasONGhttps://periodicos.uninove.br/geas/oai||journalgeas@gmail.com2316-98342316-9834opendoar:2018-08-13T13:56:07Revista de Gestão Ambiental e Sustentabilidade - GeAS - Universidade Nove de Julho (UNINOVE)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Environmental Regulations on Waste Electrical Equipment Industry: The Production Chain to the Final Consumer Regulaciones Ambientales Sobre Residuos de Aparatos Eléctricos Industria: La Cadena de Producción Hasta el Consumidor Final Regulações Ambientais de Resíduos no Setor de Equipamentos Eletromédicos: da Cadeia Produtiva ao Consumidor Final |
title |
Environmental Regulations on Waste Electrical Equipment Industry: The Production Chain to the Final Consumer |
spellingShingle |
Environmental Regulations on Waste Electrical Equipment Industry: The Production Chain to the Final Consumer Mazon, Marilia Tunes Environmental Regulations Waste Electrical and Electronic Electromedical Sector Las Regulaciones Ambientales Residuos de Aparatos Eléctricos y Electrónicos Sector Electromédico Regulações ambientais Resíduos Eletroeletrônicos Setor de eletromédicos |
title_short |
Environmental Regulations on Waste Electrical Equipment Industry: The Production Chain to the Final Consumer |
title_full |
Environmental Regulations on Waste Electrical Equipment Industry: The Production Chain to the Final Consumer |
title_fullStr |
Environmental Regulations on Waste Electrical Equipment Industry: The Production Chain to the Final Consumer |
title_full_unstemmed |
Environmental Regulations on Waste Electrical Equipment Industry: The Production Chain to the Final Consumer |
title_sort |
Environmental Regulations on Waste Electrical Equipment Industry: The Production Chain to the Final Consumer |
author |
Mazon, Marilia Tunes |
author_facet |
Mazon, Marilia Tunes Azevedo, Adalberto Mantovani Martiniano de Oliva, Rodrigo Nascimento Silveira, Marco Antonio |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Azevedo, Adalberto Mantovani Martiniano de Oliva, Rodrigo Nascimento Silveira, Marco Antonio |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Mazon, Marilia Tunes Azevedo, Adalberto Mantovani Martiniano de Oliva, Rodrigo Nascimento Silveira, Marco Antonio |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Environmental Regulations Waste Electrical and Electronic Electromedical Sector Las Regulaciones Ambientales Residuos de Aparatos Eléctricos y Electrónicos Sector Electromédico Regulações ambientais Resíduos Eletroeletrônicos Setor de eletromédicos |
topic |
Environmental Regulations Waste Electrical and Electronic Electromedical Sector Las Regulaciones Ambientales Residuos de Aparatos Eléctricos y Electrónicos Sector Electromédico Regulações ambientais Resíduos Eletroeletrônicos Setor de eletromédicos |
description |
The relevance of the electronics industry requires its transition to sustainable production patterns, as defined by the European directives WEEE, RoHS, and the National Policy on Solid Waste. In 2010, the group began a national project whose purpose is to support sustainability with a focus on the triple bottom line Brazilian electronics industry. The implementation of these proposals began with the implementation of a pilot project with nine companies of electromedical equipment, chosen because they are technology intensive, and require exporters suit environmental regulations. This paper aims to present the main results obtained in the studies with these nine companies in the period Apr/2011 Mar/2012 regarding the suitability of its products, processes, management systems and supply chains. The study was divided into three stages: an assessment to identify general aspects of each organization, a thorough assessment to understand the characteristics of each organization ahead of the general characteristics of the group analyzed and a detailed diagnosis, performed individually during visits in companies. The main findings were that the waste management and reverse logistics associated are still incipient, the products still have dangerous substances and supply chain is still very poorly prepared for the challenges. The level of employment of employees and costs associated with the adequacy of its products and processes, constitute the two biggest problems for companies fit the relevant environmental legislation. |
publishDate |
2012 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2012-11-29 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.uninove.br/geas/article/view/9732 10.5585/geas.v1i1.16 |
url |
https://periodicos.uninove.br/geas/article/view/9732 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.5585/geas.v1i1.16 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.uninove.br/geas/article/view/9732/4450 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2018 Revista de Gestão Ambiental e Sustentabilidade info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2018 Revista de Gestão Ambiental e Sustentabilidade |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Nove de Julho - UNINOVE |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Nove de Julho - UNINOVE |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista de Gestão Ambiental e Sustentabilidade; Volume 1, N°1, 2012; 160-176 2316-9834 reponame:Revista de Gestão Ambiental e Sustentabilidade - GeAS instname:Universidade Nove de Julho (UNINOVE) instacron:UNINOVE |
instname_str |
Universidade Nove de Julho (UNINOVE) |
instacron_str |
UNINOVE |
institution |
UNINOVE |
reponame_str |
Revista de Gestão Ambiental e Sustentabilidade - GeAS |
collection |
Revista de Gestão Ambiental e Sustentabilidade - GeAS |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista de Gestão Ambiental e Sustentabilidade - GeAS - Universidade Nove de Julho (UNINOVE) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||journalgeas@gmail.com |
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1787895175798849536 |