Distribuição de renda no Brasil: enfoque na renda do trabalho (2001-2015)
Autor(a) principal: | |
---|---|
Data de Publicação: | 2019 |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações do UNIOESTE |
Texto Completo: | http://tede.unioeste.br/handle/tede/4560 |
Resumo: | This study analyzed the inequality of the distribution of the household income per capita (RDPC) from work in Brazil between 2001 and 2015 based on data from the National Household Sample Survey (PNAD). For such, inequality indexes were estimated, the participation of the work share in the formation of the RDPC and the degree of progressivity of these shares was verified, and the variation in the Gini index was decomposed by the composition effect and concentration effect. The results showed that the RDPC inequality fell, on average, 1.12% per year by the Gini index in Brazil between 2001 and 2015, a decrease of 13.60% in relation to the year 2001. The shares of labor income were responsible for about 3/4 of the total RDPC formation in the period analyzed, indicating that much of the income inequality can be revealed and/or generated in the labor market. The degree of progressivity indicated that only the share of the income of the employees and self-employed contributed to decreasing the income inequality, however, these shares were little progressive. About 3/4 of the Gini index formation was given by the labor income in the analyzed period. Finally, the decomposition of the Gini index by composition effect and concentration effect, for the period 2001-15, showed that the shares of labor income accounted for 57.64% of the fall in income inequality, and the composition effect was 48.40% and the concentration effect was 9.24%. Thus, shares of labor income have a major influence on income inequality if they become more progressive over time. Nonetheless, even though they are not very progressive, these shares have effectively contributed to the fall in income inequality, which could potentially be much higher, given their high participation in the RDPC. |
id |
UNIOESTE-1_003e46dbca351cd64d6bd0828ef028bf |
---|---|
oai_identifier_str |
oai:tede.unioeste.br:tede/4560 |
network_acronym_str |
UNIOESTE-1 |
network_name_str |
Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações do UNIOESTE |
repository_id_str |
|
spelling |
Gabriel, Flávio Braga de Almeidahttp://lattes.cnpq.br/9084287979694927Gabriel, Flávio Braga de Almeidahttp://lattes.cnpq.br/9084287979694927Staduto, Jefferson Andronio Ramundohttp://lattes.cnpq.br/1308909292661318Ferreira, Carlos Robertohttp://lattes.cnpq.br/3705719061670969http://lattes.cnpq.br/1378885453222033Ribeiro, Márcio Luiz2019-11-29T21:37:24Z2019-05-06RIBEIRO, Márcio Luiz. Distribuição de renda no Brasil: enfoque na renda do trabalho (2001-2015). 2019. 93 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Economia) - Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná, Toledo, 2019.http://tede.unioeste.br/handle/tede/4560This study analyzed the inequality of the distribution of the household income per capita (RDPC) from work in Brazil between 2001 and 2015 based on data from the National Household Sample Survey (PNAD). For such, inequality indexes were estimated, the participation of the work share in the formation of the RDPC and the degree of progressivity of these shares was verified, and the variation in the Gini index was decomposed by the composition effect and concentration effect. The results showed that the RDPC inequality fell, on average, 1.12% per year by the Gini index in Brazil between 2001 and 2015, a decrease of 13.60% in relation to the year 2001. The shares of labor income were responsible for about 3/4 of the total RDPC formation in the period analyzed, indicating that much of the income inequality can be revealed and/or generated in the labor market. The degree of progressivity indicated that only the share of the income of the employees and self-employed contributed to decreasing the income inequality, however, these shares were little progressive. About 3/4 of the Gini index formation was given by the labor income in the analyzed period. Finally, the decomposition of the Gini index by composition effect and concentration effect, for the period 2001-15, showed that the shares of labor income accounted for 57.64% of the fall in income inequality, and the composition effect was 48.40% and the concentration effect was 9.24%. Thus, shares of labor income have a major influence on income inequality if they become more progressive over time. Nonetheless, even though they are not very progressive, these shares have effectively contributed to the fall in income inequality, which could potentially be much higher, given their high participation in the RDPC.Esse trabalho analisou a desigualdade da distribuição das parcelas da Renda Domiciliar per capita (RDPC) proveniente do trabalho no Brasil entre 2001 e 2015 com base nos dados da Pesquisa Nacional por Amostra de Domicílios (PNAD). Estimou-se índices de desigualdade, verificou-se a participação das parcelas do trabalho na formação da RDPC e o grau de progressividade dessas parcelas e, também decompôs-se a variação no índice de Gini pelo efeito-composição e efeito-concentração. Os resultados mostraram que a desigualdade de RDPC caiu, em média, 1,12% ao ano pelo índice de Gini no Brasil entre 2001 e 2015. Uma queda de 13,60% em relação ao ano de 2001. As parcelas da renda do trabalho foram responsáveis por cerca de 3/4 da formação da RDPC total no período analisado, indicando que em grande parte da desigualdade de renda pode ser revelada e/ou gerada no mercado de trabalho. O grau de progressividade indicou que apenas a parcela da renda dos empregados e autônomos contribuíram para diminuir a desigualdade de renda, porém, essas parcelas foram pouco progressivas. Cerca de 3/4 da formação do índice de Gini deu-se pela renda do trabalho no período analisado. Finalmente, a decomposição do índice de Gini pelo efeito-composição e efeito-concentração, para o período 2001/2015, mostrou que as parcelas da renda do trabalho foram responsáveis por 57,64% da queda da desigualdade de renda, sendo que o efeito- composição foi de 48,40% e o efeito-concentração foi de 9,24%. Portanto, as parcelas da renda do trabalho têm grande influência na desigualdade de renda, se elas se tornarem mais progressivas ao longo do tempo. Contudo, mesmo sendo pouco progressivas, essas parcelas contribuíram efetivamente para a queda da desigualdade de renda que, potencialmente, poderia ser muito maior, dado sua alta participação na RDPC.Submitted by Marilene Donadel (marilene.donadel@unioeste.br) on 2019-11-29T21:37:24Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Marcio_Ribeiro_2019.pdf: 1522242 bytes, checksum: fd0c15a895d5220f9aac10ba9a69dd56 (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2019-11-29T21:37:24Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Marcio_Ribeiro_2019.pdf: 1522242 bytes, checksum: fd0c15a895d5220f9aac10ba9a69dd56 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2019-05-06Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPESapplication/pdfpor-2624803687637593200500Universidade Estadual do Oeste do ParanáToledoPrograma de Pós-Graduação em EconomiaUNIOESTEBrasilCentro de Ciências Sociais AplicadasDistribuição de rendaRenda do trabalhoMedidas de desigualdadeIncome distributionLabor incomeMeasures of inequalityCIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::ECONOMIADistribuição de renda no Brasil: enfoque na renda do trabalho (2001-2015)Income distribution in Brazil: focus on labor income (2001-2015)info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis-15453328537787102636006006006008872935161184826606-25049033926000988222075167498588264571info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações do UNIOESTEinstname:Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná (UNIOESTE)instacron:UNIOESTEORIGINALMarcio_Ribeiro_2019.pdfMarcio_Ribeiro_2019.pdfapplication/pdf1522242http://tede.unioeste.br:8080/tede/bitstream/tede/4560/2/Marcio_Ribeiro_2019.pdffd0c15a895d5220f9aac10ba9a69dd56MD52LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82165http://tede.unioeste.br:8080/tede/bitstream/tede/4560/1/license.txtbd3efa91386c1718a7f26a329fdcb468MD51tede/45602019-11-29 19:37:24.986oai:tede.unioeste.br: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Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertaçõeshttp://tede.unioeste.br/PUBhttp://tede.unioeste.br/oai/requestbiblioteca.repositorio@unioeste.bropendoar:2019-11-29T21:37:24Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações do UNIOESTE - Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná (UNIOESTE)false |
dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
Distribuição de renda no Brasil: enfoque na renda do trabalho (2001-2015) |
dc.title.alternative.eng.fl_str_mv |
Income distribution in Brazil: focus on labor income (2001-2015) |
title |
Distribuição de renda no Brasil: enfoque na renda do trabalho (2001-2015) |
spellingShingle |
Distribuição de renda no Brasil: enfoque na renda do trabalho (2001-2015) Ribeiro, Márcio Luiz Distribuição de renda Renda do trabalho Medidas de desigualdade Income distribution Labor income Measures of inequality CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::ECONOMIA |
title_short |
Distribuição de renda no Brasil: enfoque na renda do trabalho (2001-2015) |
title_full |
Distribuição de renda no Brasil: enfoque na renda do trabalho (2001-2015) |
title_fullStr |
Distribuição de renda no Brasil: enfoque na renda do trabalho (2001-2015) |
title_full_unstemmed |
Distribuição de renda no Brasil: enfoque na renda do trabalho (2001-2015) |
title_sort |
Distribuição de renda no Brasil: enfoque na renda do trabalho (2001-2015) |
author |
Ribeiro, Márcio Luiz |
author_facet |
Ribeiro, Márcio Luiz |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Gabriel, Flávio Braga de Almeida |
dc.contributor.advisor1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/9084287979694927 |
dc.contributor.referee1.fl_str_mv |
Gabriel, Flávio Braga de Almeida |
dc.contributor.referee1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/9084287979694927 |
dc.contributor.referee2.fl_str_mv |
Staduto, Jefferson Andronio Ramundo |
dc.contributor.referee2Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/1308909292661318 |
dc.contributor.referee3.fl_str_mv |
Ferreira, Carlos Roberto |
dc.contributor.referee3Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/3705719061670969 |
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/1378885453222033 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Ribeiro, Márcio Luiz |
contributor_str_mv |
Gabriel, Flávio Braga de Almeida Gabriel, Flávio Braga de Almeida Staduto, Jefferson Andronio Ramundo Ferreira, Carlos Roberto |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Distribuição de renda Renda do trabalho Medidas de desigualdade |
topic |
Distribuição de renda Renda do trabalho Medidas de desigualdade Income distribution Labor income Measures of inequality CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::ECONOMIA |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Income distribution Labor income Measures of inequality |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::ECONOMIA |
description |
This study analyzed the inequality of the distribution of the household income per capita (RDPC) from work in Brazil between 2001 and 2015 based on data from the National Household Sample Survey (PNAD). For such, inequality indexes were estimated, the participation of the work share in the formation of the RDPC and the degree of progressivity of these shares was verified, and the variation in the Gini index was decomposed by the composition effect and concentration effect. The results showed that the RDPC inequality fell, on average, 1.12% per year by the Gini index in Brazil between 2001 and 2015, a decrease of 13.60% in relation to the year 2001. The shares of labor income were responsible for about 3/4 of the total RDPC formation in the period analyzed, indicating that much of the income inequality can be revealed and/or generated in the labor market. The degree of progressivity indicated that only the share of the income of the employees and self-employed contributed to decreasing the income inequality, however, these shares were little progressive. About 3/4 of the Gini index formation was given by the labor income in the analyzed period. Finally, the decomposition of the Gini index by composition effect and concentration effect, for the period 2001-15, showed that the shares of labor income accounted for 57.64% of the fall in income inequality, and the composition effect was 48.40% and the concentration effect was 9.24%. Thus, shares of labor income have a major influence on income inequality if they become more progressive over time. Nonetheless, even though they are not very progressive, these shares have effectively contributed to the fall in income inequality, which could potentially be much higher, given their high participation in the RDPC. |
publishDate |
2019 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2019-11-29T21:37:24Z |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2019-05-06 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
format |
masterThesis |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
RIBEIRO, Márcio Luiz. Distribuição de renda no Brasil: enfoque na renda do trabalho (2001-2015). 2019. 93 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Economia) - Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná, Toledo, 2019. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://tede.unioeste.br/handle/tede/4560 |
identifier_str_mv |
RIBEIRO, Márcio Luiz. Distribuição de renda no Brasil: enfoque na renda do trabalho (2001-2015). 2019. 93 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Economia) - Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná, Toledo, 2019. |
url |
http://tede.unioeste.br/handle/tede/4560 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.program.fl_str_mv |
-1545332853778710263 |
dc.relation.confidence.fl_str_mv |
600 600 600 600 |
dc.relation.department.fl_str_mv |
8872935161184826606 |
dc.relation.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
-2504903392600098822 |
dc.relation.sponsorship.fl_str_mv |
2075167498588264571 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná Toledo |
dc.publisher.program.fl_str_mv |
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Economia |
dc.publisher.initials.fl_str_mv |
UNIOESTE |
dc.publisher.country.fl_str_mv |
Brasil |
dc.publisher.department.fl_str_mv |
Centro de Ciências Sociais Aplicadas |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná Toledo |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações do UNIOESTE instname:Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná (UNIOESTE) instacron:UNIOESTE |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná (UNIOESTE) |
instacron_str |
UNIOESTE |
institution |
UNIOESTE |
reponame_str |
Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações do UNIOESTE |
collection |
Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações do UNIOESTE |
bitstream.url.fl_str_mv |
http://tede.unioeste.br:8080/tede/bitstream/tede/4560/2/Marcio_Ribeiro_2019.pdf http://tede.unioeste.br:8080/tede/bitstream/tede/4560/1/license.txt |
bitstream.checksum.fl_str_mv |
fd0c15a895d5220f9aac10ba9a69dd56 bd3efa91386c1718a7f26a329fdcb468 |
bitstream.checksumAlgorithm.fl_str_mv |
MD5 MD5 |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações do UNIOESTE - Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná (UNIOESTE) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
biblioteca.repositorio@unioeste.br |
_version_ |
1801124563773292544 |