Antes e depois das Sete Quedas: o espaço geográfico de Guaíra PR

• Autor(a) principal: Silva, José Flávio Marques da
• Data de Publicação: 2008
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações do UNIOESTE
• Texto Completo: http://tede.unioeste.br:8080/tede/handle/tede/2237
• topic: (Re)organização do espaço; Região; Regionalização; Sete Quedas; Guaíra; Guaíra - Pr - Aspectos econômicos; Espaço em economia; Geografia econômica; Sete Quedas, Salto das (PR); Espaço geográfico - Guaíra - Pr; Desenvolvimento econômico; (Re)organization of the space; Region; Regionalization; CNPQ::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::ECONOMIA::ECONOMIA REGIONAL E URBANA

The objective of the work is to analyze the organization and the reorganization of the geographical area of the city of Guaíra PR related to the disappearing of Sete Quedas in October of 1982. With the disappearing of the Sete Quedas a discussion about the decreasing of the economy of Guaíra started, however the city broadened the horizon of economical possibilities, reflecting also in new space forms. The economy of erva mate in Guaíra will be the precursory of a space organization which will constitute defining elements of the landscape, considering its productive characteristics. The end of the Sete Quedass represented two great impacts, environmental and the economical. The environmental by the intervention of the man in the nature, and the economical by the dismantling of the tourist attractions and the loss of great portions of cultivating area. The guidelines of the reorganization of the space were defined by Directive Plans and in part by the movement of the society with its new demands. So, it was considered necessary, apart from the observations and the analysis of the new space forms, make an analysis of the economical indicators of the city. This analyze demonstrated that in spite of the lament by the loss of the tourist attraction, Guaíra found an new economic matrix and present results more vigorous than in the past. Practically all the areas of activity, with few exceptions, showed development, as well as the number of people in the formal work market, the number of commercial places, the city GDP and the GDP per capita of the city. According to the space transformations the new regionalization has its highlights which has been shown because of the formation of the Itaipu Lake, as well as the Council of the Cities Bordering the Lake of Itaipu, the so Calling of West Coast and the Corridor of Biodiversity. It is also shown the importance of Guaíra in the Mesoregion of the West of Paraná, the integration with the cities of Mato Grosso do Sul as well as the cities of the southeast of Paraguay. The expansion of the Ferroeste Railroad, passing by Guaíra, strengths the city and , that from, Seven Falls only will be kept in the memory by its natural beauties.