Emprego da casca de soja como adsorvente na remoção de corantes reativos têxteis

• Autor(a) principal: Honorio, Jacqueline Ferandin
• Data de Publicação: 2013
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações do UNIOESTE
• Texto Completo: http://tede.unioeste.br:8080/tede/handle/tede/1832
• topic: Adsorção; Casca de soja; Corante; Adsorption; Soybean hulls; Dye; CNPQ::ENGENHARIAS::ENGENHARIA SANITARIA::TRATAMENTO DE AGUAS DE ABASTECIMENTO E RESIDUARIAS

The textile industry is known for high use of chemicals such as dyes, and generating large volumes of wastewater that contaminates water, a fact that has encouraged the research and improvement of treatment techniques. This study aimed to employ in natura soybean hulls in the removal of reactive dyes Crimson Sidercron HEXL (RCS-HEXL) and Blue BF-5G (RABF-5G). The point of zero charge (PZC) of soybean hulls was 6.76. The kinetics of the dye RCS-HEXL performed under the experimental conditions C0= 350 mg L-1, Dp= 0.215 mm, dosage= 8 g L-1, pH 2, temperature 30 °C was reached experimental qeq 38.039 mg g-1 in a time of 10 hours. In the kinetics of dye RABF-5G one experimental qeq of 57.473 mg g-1 was obtained under the conditions C0= 400 mg L-1, Dp= 0.725 mm, dosage= 6 g L-1, pH 2, temperature 30 °C 24 hours. The model of the pseudo-second order kinetics represented best of both dyes, showing R2= 0.989. The Langmuir isotherm model for 30 oC showed the maximum adsorption capacity of 44.356 mg g-1 and 72.427 mg g-1 for dyes RCS-HEXL and RABF-5G, respectively. Soybean hulls being a low-cost agro-industrial by-product proves to be a potential adsorbent for the removal of textile dyes investigated.