Profile of morbidity and mortality due to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in Brazil between 2011 and 2021.
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2024 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Colloquium Vitae |
Texto Completo: | http://revistas.unoeste.br/index.php/cv/article/view/4790 |
Resumo: | The aim of the present study was to investigate the profile of hospital morbidity and mortality due to COPD in Brazil between 2011 and 2021, in order to understand the evolution of related health indicators and identify the need for improvement in public policies for prevention and treatment strategies. for the disease. From the processed information, a significant decrease in the prevalence of hospitalizations for COPD was evidenced. The age groups that represented the highest numbers of hospitalizations were “50 years or older” and “under 5 years”. Proportional mortality declined, while COPD-specific mortality did not change statistically significantly over the entire decade. Mortality showed an increasing pattern according to age group, with more than 40% of deaths occurring in individuals aged 80 years or older. The highest numbers of hospitalizations and deaths occurred in the Southeast, South and Northeast regions, with a predominance of males. COPD is a problem that requires greater attention from health services, because despite the decrease in hospitalizations due to exacerbations, severe forms of the disease are still frequent, which highlights weaknesses in the primary and secondary prevention of the disease. Thus, new studies that extensively investigate the factors that determine the epidemiological behavior of the disease are fundamental, because only in this way can strategies and interventions be developed to improve trends in hospitalization and mortality due to COPD in Brazil. |
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Profile of morbidity and mortality due to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in Brazil between 2011 and 2021.PERFIL DA MORBIMORTALIDADE POR DOENÇA PULMONAR OBSTRUTIVA CRÔNICA NO BRASIL ENTRE 2011 E 2021exacerbação de sintomasinternação hospitalarestatísticas de mortalidadeperfil epidemiológicoThe aim of the present study was to investigate the profile of hospital morbidity and mortality due to COPD in Brazil between 2011 and 2021, in order to understand the evolution of related health indicators and identify the need for improvement in public policies for prevention and treatment strategies. for the disease. From the processed information, a significant decrease in the prevalence of hospitalizations for COPD was evidenced. The age groups that represented the highest numbers of hospitalizations were “50 years or older” and “under 5 years”. Proportional mortality declined, while COPD-specific mortality did not change statistically significantly over the entire decade. Mortality showed an increasing pattern according to age group, with more than 40% of deaths occurring in individuals aged 80 years or older. The highest numbers of hospitalizations and deaths occurred in the Southeast, South and Northeast regions, with a predominance of males. COPD is a problem that requires greater attention from health services, because despite the decrease in hospitalizations due to exacerbations, severe forms of the disease are still frequent, which highlights weaknesses in the primary and secondary prevention of the disease. Thus, new studies that extensively investigate the factors that determine the epidemiological behavior of the disease are fundamental, because only in this way can strategies and interventions be developed to improve trends in hospitalization and mortality due to COPD in Brazil.O objetivo do presente estudo foi investigar o perfil da morbidade hospitalar e mortalidade por DPOC no Brasil entre os anos de 2011 e 2021, para compreender a evolução dos indicadores em saúde relacionados e identificar a necessidade de aprimoramento em políticas públicas de prevenção e estratégias de tratamento para a doença. A partir das informações processadas, foi evidenciada diminuição importante da prevalência de internações hospitalares por DPOC. As faixas etárias que representaram os maiores números de hospitalizações foram “50 anos ou mais” e “menores de 5 anos”. A mortalidade proporcional diminuiu, enquanto a mortalidade específica por DPOC não sofreu alterações estatisticamente significativas ao longo de toda a década. A mortalidade apresentou padrão crescente de acordo com a faixa etária, com mais de 40% dos óbitos ocorrendo em indivíduos com 80 anos ou mais. Os maiores números de hospitalizações e óbitos ocorreram nas regiões Sudeste, Sul e Nordeste, com predomínio em indivíduos do sexo masculino. A DPOC é um problema que exige maior atenção dos serviços de saúde, porque apesar de as hospitalizações por exacerbações diminuírem, formas graves da doença ainda são frequentes, o que evidencia fragilidades na prevenção primária e secundária da doença. Dessa forma, novos estudos que investiguem extensivamente os fatores que determinam o comportamento epidemiológico da doença são fundamentais, porque somente assim estratégias e intervenções podem ser elaboradas para melhorar as tendências de hospitalização e mortalidade por DPOC no Brasil.Universidade do Oeste Paulista - UNOESTE2024-01-17info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionAvaliado por paresapplication/pdfhttp://revistas.unoeste.br/index.php/cv/article/view/4790Colloquium Vitae. ISSN: 1984-6436; v. 15 n. 1 (2023): Colloquium Vitae Publicação Contínua (Continuous Publishing); 81-901984-6436reponame:Colloquium Vitaeinstname:Universidade do Oeste Paulista (UNOESTE)instacron:UNIOESTEporhttp://revistas.unoeste.br/index.php/cv/article/view/4790/3644Copyright (c) 2024 Colloquium Vitae. ISSN: 1984-6436info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFerreira, Guilherme RibeiroPizzo, Gabriela LeiteFranca, Hector Hugo QueirozRocha Junior, Jailton de JesusDias, João Lucas de Moraes DiasBrambilla, Mariana Ozores PerezSilva, Silas Bezerra da2024-01-17T13:24:58Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/4790Revistahttps://revistas.unoeste.br/index.php/cv/indexONGhttp://revistas.unoeste.br/revistas/ojs/index.php/cv/oaijgjunior@unoeste.br||jgjunior@unoeste.br1984-64361984-6436opendoar:2024-01-17T13:24:58Colloquium Vitae - Universidade do Oeste Paulista (UNOESTE)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Profile of morbidity and mortality due to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in Brazil between 2011 and 2021. PERFIL DA MORBIMORTALIDADE POR DOENÇA PULMONAR OBSTRUTIVA CRÔNICA NO BRASIL ENTRE 2011 E 2021 |
title |
Profile of morbidity and mortality due to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in Brazil between 2011 and 2021. |
spellingShingle |
Profile of morbidity and mortality due to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in Brazil between 2011 and 2021. Ferreira, Guilherme Ribeiro exacerbação de sintomas internação hospitalar estatísticas de mortalidade perfil epidemiológico |
title_short |
Profile of morbidity and mortality due to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in Brazil between 2011 and 2021. |
title_full |
Profile of morbidity and mortality due to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in Brazil between 2011 and 2021. |
title_fullStr |
Profile of morbidity and mortality due to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in Brazil between 2011 and 2021. |
title_full_unstemmed |
Profile of morbidity and mortality due to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in Brazil between 2011 and 2021. |
title_sort |
Profile of morbidity and mortality due to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in Brazil between 2011 and 2021. |
author |
Ferreira, Guilherme Ribeiro |
author_facet |
Ferreira, Guilherme Ribeiro Pizzo, Gabriela Leite Franca, Hector Hugo Queiroz Rocha Junior, Jailton de Jesus Dias, João Lucas de Moraes Dias Brambilla, Mariana Ozores Perez Silva, Silas Bezerra da |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Pizzo, Gabriela Leite Franca, Hector Hugo Queiroz Rocha Junior, Jailton de Jesus Dias, João Lucas de Moraes Dias Brambilla, Mariana Ozores Perez Silva, Silas Bezerra da |
author2_role |
author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Ferreira, Guilherme Ribeiro Pizzo, Gabriela Leite Franca, Hector Hugo Queiroz Rocha Junior, Jailton de Jesus Dias, João Lucas de Moraes Dias Brambilla, Mariana Ozores Perez Silva, Silas Bezerra da |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
exacerbação de sintomas internação hospitalar estatísticas de mortalidade perfil epidemiológico |
topic |
exacerbação de sintomas internação hospitalar estatísticas de mortalidade perfil epidemiológico |
description |
The aim of the present study was to investigate the profile of hospital morbidity and mortality due to COPD in Brazil between 2011 and 2021, in order to understand the evolution of related health indicators and identify the need for improvement in public policies for prevention and treatment strategies. for the disease. From the processed information, a significant decrease in the prevalence of hospitalizations for COPD was evidenced. The age groups that represented the highest numbers of hospitalizations were “50 years or older” and “under 5 years”. Proportional mortality declined, while COPD-specific mortality did not change statistically significantly over the entire decade. Mortality showed an increasing pattern according to age group, with more than 40% of deaths occurring in individuals aged 80 years or older. The highest numbers of hospitalizations and deaths occurred in the Southeast, South and Northeast regions, with a predominance of males. COPD is a problem that requires greater attention from health services, because despite the decrease in hospitalizations due to exacerbations, severe forms of the disease are still frequent, which highlights weaknesses in the primary and secondary prevention of the disease. Thus, new studies that extensively investigate the factors that determine the epidemiological behavior of the disease are fundamental, because only in this way can strategies and interventions be developed to improve trends in hospitalization and mortality due to COPD in Brazil. |
publishDate |
2024 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2024-01-17 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Avaliado por pares |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://revistas.unoeste.br/index.php/cv/article/view/4790 |
url |
http://revistas.unoeste.br/index.php/cv/article/view/4790 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
http://revistas.unoeste.br/index.php/cv/article/view/4790/3644 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2024 Colloquium Vitae. ISSN: 1984-6436 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2024 Colloquium Vitae. ISSN: 1984-6436 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade do Oeste Paulista - UNOESTE |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade do Oeste Paulista - UNOESTE |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Colloquium Vitae. ISSN: 1984-6436; v. 15 n. 1 (2023): Colloquium Vitae Publicação Contínua (Continuous Publishing); 81-90 1984-6436 reponame:Colloquium Vitae instname:Universidade do Oeste Paulista (UNOESTE) instacron:UNIOESTE |
instname_str |
Universidade do Oeste Paulista (UNOESTE) |
instacron_str |
UNIOESTE |
institution |
UNIOESTE |
reponame_str |
Colloquium Vitae |
collection |
Colloquium Vitae |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Colloquium Vitae - Universidade do Oeste Paulista (UNOESTE) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
jgjunior@unoeste.br||jgjunior@unoeste.br |
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