The Iguaçu National Park: between the politics of colonization of the region and the removal of residents

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Franco, Caroline da Rocha
Data de Publicação: 2024
Outros Autores: Polli, Simone Aparecida
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Informe Gepec (Online)
Texto Completo: https://e-revista.unioeste.br/index.php/gepec/article/view/30949
Resumo: The article analyze important elements of the urbanization process in Western Paraná, which in the 1930s was the object of a stimulus from the Brazilian government for the colonization of the region. The study shows that there was a housing policy promoted within the Iguaçu National Park between the years 1939 and 1980. It was only after the legal obligation of the management plan that the federal government, through INCRA, started to act effectively limiting the property in this area, causing the removal of several families who lived in the park.       It is inferred from this study that the laws prohibiting habitation in the park did not consider the practical and social effects of the colonizing stimuli in the region, especially those coming from the "March Westward", which was a State policy, implemented by the government of Getúlio Vargas, in the Estado Novo period. This created contradictions between the preservationist versus conservationist objectives of the Iguaçu National Park, resulting in a space of socio-spatial conflicts, produced in the sphere of public policies of fragmented and poorly implemented contours.
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spelling The Iguaçu National Park: between the politics of colonization of the region and the removal of residentsEl Parque Nacional de Iguaçu: entre la política de colonización de la región y el traslado de los residentes.O PARQUE NACIONAL DO IGUAÇU: ENTRE A POLÍTICA E A COLONIZAÇÃO DA REGIÃO E A REMOÇÃO DE MORADORES/The Iguaçu National Park: between the politics of colonization of the region and the removal of residentsSocioambientalismoParque Nacional do IguaçuDesapropriaçõesDesenvolvimento RegionalSocio-environmentalismExpropriationsRegional DevelopmentIguazu National ParkParque Nacional IguazúSocioambientalismoExpropiacionesDesarrollo RegionalThe article analyze important elements of the urbanization process in Western Paraná, which in the 1930s was the object of a stimulus from the Brazilian government for the colonization of the region. The study shows that there was a housing policy promoted within the Iguaçu National Park between the years 1939 and 1980. It was only after the legal obligation of the management plan that the federal government, through INCRA, started to act effectively limiting the property in this area, causing the removal of several families who lived in the park.       It is inferred from this study that the laws prohibiting habitation in the park did not consider the practical and social effects of the colonizing stimuli in the region, especially those coming from the "March Westward", which was a State policy, implemented by the government of Getúlio Vargas, in the Estado Novo period. This created contradictions between the preservationist versus conservationist objectives of the Iguaçu National Park, resulting in a space of socio-spatial conflicts, produced in the sphere of public policies of fragmented and poorly implemented contours.El presente artículo analiza elementos importantes del proceso de urbanización del Oeste de Paraná, que en la década de 1930 fue objeto de estímulo del gobierno brasileño para la colonización de la región. El estudio muestra que hubo una política habitacional promovida dentro del Parque Nacional de Iguaçu entre los años 1939 y 1980. Sólo después de la obligación legal del plan de gestión es que el gobierno federal, a través del INCRA comenzó a actuar de manera efectiva la limitación de la propiedad en esta área, causando la eliminación de varias familias que vivían en el parque.  Este estudio infiere que las leyes que prohibían la habitación en el parque no consideraron los efectos prácticos y sociales de los estímulos colonizadores en la región, especialmente los originados por la "Marcha hacia el Oeste", que fue una política de Estado implementada por el gobierno de Getúlio Vargas durante el período del Estado Novo. Esto creó contradicciones entre los objetivos preservacionistas y conservacionistas del Parque Nacional de Iguaçu, resultando en un espacio de conflictos socioespaciales, producidos en el ámbito de políticas públicas de contornos fragmentados y mal implementadas.O artigo analisa elementos importantes do processo de urbanização do Oeste do Paraná, que na década de 30 foi objeto de estímulos do governo brasileiro pela colonização da região. O estudo demonstra que houve uma política de habitação promovida dentro do Parque Nacional do Iguaçu entre os anos 1939 a 1980. Apenas após a obrigatoriedade legal de plano de manejo é que o governo federal, por meio do INCRA passou a atuar efetivamente limitando a propriedade nessa área, ocasionado a remoção de diversas famílias que moravam no parque.  Infere-se por esse estudo de que as leis que proíbem a habitação no parque não consideraram os efeitos práticos e sociais relativos aos estímulos colonizatórios da região, especialmente os oriundos da “Marcha para o Oeste”, o qual foi uma política de Estado, implementada pelo governo de Getúlio Vargas, no Estado Novo. Isso criou contradições entre os objetivos preservacionistas versus conservacionistas do Parque Nacional do Iguaçu, repercutindo num espaço de conflitos socioespaciais, produzidos na esfera das políticas públicas de contornos fragmentados e mal implementados.      EdUnioeste2024-02-23info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://e-revista.unioeste.br/index.php/gepec/article/view/3094910.48075/igepec.v28i1.30949Informe GEPEC; v. 28 n. 1 (2024): Revista Informe GEPEC; 25-491679-415X1676-067010.48075/igepec.v28i1reponame:Informe Gepec (Online)instname:Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná (UNIOESTE)instacron:UNIOESTEporhttps://e-revista.unioeste.br/index.php/gepec/article/view/30949/22957Copyright (c) 2024 Informe GEPEChttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFranco, Caroline da RochaPolli, Simone Aparecida2024-02-23T20:18:40Zoai:ojs.e-revista.unioeste.br:article/30949Revistahttps://e-revista.unioeste.br/index.php/gepecPUBhttps://e-revista.unioeste.br/index.php/gepec/oairevista.gepec@gmail.com1679-415X1676-0670opendoar:2024-02-23T20:18:40Informe Gepec (Online) - Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná (UNIOESTE)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The Iguaçu National Park: between the politics of colonization of the region and the removal of residents
El Parque Nacional de Iguaçu: entre la política de colonización de la región y el traslado de los residentes.
O PARQUE NACIONAL DO IGUAÇU: ENTRE A POLÍTICA E A COLONIZAÇÃO DA REGIÃO E A REMOÇÃO DE MORADORES/The Iguaçu National Park: between the politics of colonization of the region and the removal of residents
title The Iguaçu National Park: between the politics of colonization of the region and the removal of residents
spellingShingle The Iguaçu National Park: between the politics of colonization of the region and the removal of residents
Franco, Caroline da Rocha
Socioambientalismo
Parque Nacional do Iguaçu
Desapropriações
Desenvolvimento Regional
Socio-environmentalism
Expropriations
Regional Development
Iguazu National Park
Parque Nacional Iguazú
Socioambientalismo
Expropiaciones
Desarrollo Regional
title_short The Iguaçu National Park: between the politics of colonization of the region and the removal of residents
title_full The Iguaçu National Park: between the politics of colonization of the region and the removal of residents
title_fullStr The Iguaçu National Park: between the politics of colonization of the region and the removal of residents
title_full_unstemmed The Iguaçu National Park: between the politics of colonization of the region and the removal of residents
title_sort The Iguaçu National Park: between the politics of colonization of the region and the removal of residents
author Franco, Caroline da Rocha
author_facet Franco, Caroline da Rocha
Polli, Simone Aparecida
author_role author
author2 Polli, Simone Aparecida
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Franco, Caroline da Rocha
Polli, Simone Aparecida
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Socioambientalismo
Parque Nacional do Iguaçu
Desapropriações
Desenvolvimento Regional
Socio-environmentalism
Expropriations
Regional Development
Iguazu National Park
Parque Nacional Iguazú
Socioambientalismo
Expropiaciones
Desarrollo Regional
topic Socioambientalismo
Parque Nacional do Iguaçu
Desapropriações
Desenvolvimento Regional
Socio-environmentalism
Expropriations
Regional Development
Iguazu National Park
Parque Nacional Iguazú
Socioambientalismo
Expropiaciones
Desarrollo Regional
description The article analyze important elements of the urbanization process in Western Paraná, which in the 1930s was the object of a stimulus from the Brazilian government for the colonization of the region. The study shows that there was a housing policy promoted within the Iguaçu National Park between the years 1939 and 1980. It was only after the legal obligation of the management plan that the federal government, through INCRA, started to act effectively limiting the property in this area, causing the removal of several families who lived in the park.       It is inferred from this study that the laws prohibiting habitation in the park did not consider the practical and social effects of the colonizing stimuli in the region, especially those coming from the "March Westward", which was a State policy, implemented by the government of Getúlio Vargas, in the Estado Novo period. This created contradictions between the preservationist versus conservationist objectives of the Iguaçu National Park, resulting in a space of socio-spatial conflicts, produced in the sphere of public policies of fragmented and poorly implemented contours.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-02-23
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://e-revista.unioeste.br/index.php/gepec/article/view/30949
10.48075/igepec.v28i1.30949
url https://e-revista.unioeste.br/index.php/gepec/article/view/30949
identifier_str_mv 10.48075/igepec.v28i1.30949
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://e-revista.unioeste.br/index.php/gepec/article/view/30949/22957
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2024 Informe GEPEC
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2024 Informe GEPEC
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv EdUnioeste
publisher.none.fl_str_mv EdUnioeste
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Informe GEPEC; v. 28 n. 1 (2024): Revista Informe GEPEC; 25-49
1679-415X
1676-0670
10.48075/igepec.v28i1
reponame:Informe Gepec (Online)
instname:Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná (UNIOESTE)
instacron:UNIOESTE
instname_str Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná (UNIOESTE)
instacron_str UNIOESTE
institution UNIOESTE
reponame_str Informe Gepec (Online)
collection Informe Gepec (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Informe Gepec (Online) - Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná (UNIOESTE)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv revista.gepec@gmail.com
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