Analysis of leprosy cases in the state of Pará between 2001 and 2020

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Alves Silva, Lyncoln Eduardo
Data de Publicação: 2024
Outros Autores: Lima da Silva, Ewerton, Borges da Silva, Dyana Melkys, Paes Magno, João Claudio, Costa Pedroza, Athos, Araujo Pereira, Amanda
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
por
Título da fonte: Revista de Epidemiologia e Controle de Infecção
Texto Completo: https://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/epidemiologia/article/view/18997
Resumo: Background and Objectives: leprosy is a mycobacteriosis known for centuries and prevalent to this day and, despite the reduction in the number of cases, it still affects many Brazilians. To this end, this study aimed to assess the clinical forms of leprosy in the state of Pará between 2001 and 2020. Methods: an ecological study was carried out using data from the Notifiable Diseases Information System (SINAN) of patients with leprosy according to three classifications, such as notified clinical form, notified operational classification and notified grade of disability, collected between 2001 and 2020. Results: the milder forms of leprosy had a greater decrease than the more severe form, combined with a greater drop in cases in the paucibacillary class compared to the multibacillary classification. Furthermore, grade zero disability showed a large reduction in cases, in contrast to grades one and two, which remained stationary. Conclusion: despite the evident decrease in leprosy in the state, the most serious forms of the disease, which are related to higher levels of disability and transmission, showed little reduction.
id UNISC-4_2a66ad1cd8687199af3797c4896c339c
oai_identifier_str oai:ojs.online.unisc.br:article/18997
network_acronym_str UNISC-4
network_name_str Revista de Epidemiologia e Controle de Infecção
repository_id_str
spelling Analysis of leprosy cases in the state of Pará between 2001 and 2020Análisis de los casos de lepra en el estado de Pará entre 2001 y 2020Análise dos casos de hanseníase no estado do Pará entre 2001 e 2020Hanseníase, Sistemas de informação em saúde, Epidemiologia, Hanseníase Paucibacilar, Hanseníase Multibacilar.Lepra, Sistemas de información en salud, Epidemiología, Lepra paucibacilar, Lepra multibacilar.Leprosy, Health information systems, Epidemiology, Paucibacillary Leprosy, Multibacillary Leprosy. Background and Objectives: leprosy is a mycobacteriosis known for centuries and prevalent to this day and, despite the reduction in the number of cases, it still affects many Brazilians. To this end, this study aimed to assess the clinical forms of leprosy in the state of Pará between 2001 and 2020. Methods: an ecological study was carried out using data from the Notifiable Diseases Information System (SINAN) of patients with leprosy according to three classifications, such as notified clinical form, notified operational classification and notified grade of disability, collected between 2001 and 2020. Results: the milder forms of leprosy had a greater decrease than the more severe form, combined with a greater drop in cases in the paucibacillary class compared to the multibacillary classification. Furthermore, grade zero disability showed a large reduction in cases, in contrast to grades one and two, which remained stationary. Conclusion: despite the evident decrease in leprosy in the state, the most serious forms of the disease, which are related to higher levels of disability and transmission, showed little reduction. Justificación y Objetivos: la lepra es una micobacteriosis conocida desde hace siglos y prevalente hasta el día de hoy y, a pesar de la reducción del número de casos, todavía afecta a muchos brasileños. Para ello, este estudio tiene como objetivo evaluar las formas clínicas de lepra en el estado de Pará entre 2001 y 2020. Métodos: se realizó un estudio ecológico utilizando datos del Sistema de Información de Enfermedades de Declaración Obligatoria (SINAN) de pacientes con lepra según tres clasificaciones, tales como forma clínica notificada, clasificación operativa notificada y grado de invalidez notificado, recopiladas entre 2001 y 2020. Resultados: las formas más leves de lepra tuvieron una disminución mayor que la forma más grave, combinado con una mayor caída de casos en la clase paucibacilar, en comparación con la clasificación multibacilar. Además, la discapacidad de grado cero mostró una gran reducción de casos, en contraste con los grados uno y dos, que se mantuvieron estacionarios. Conclusiones: a pesar de la evidente disminución de la lepra en el estado, las formas más graves de la enfermedad, que se relacionan con mayores niveles de discapacidad y transmisión, mostraron poca reducción. Justificativa e Objetivos: a hanseníase é uma micobacteriose conhecida há séculos e prevalente até os dias atuais e, apesar da diminuição dos números de casos, ainda atinge diversos brasileiros. Para tanto, este estudo tem como objetivo avaliar as formas clínicas da hanseníase no estado do Pará entre 2001 e 2020. Métodos: foi realizado estudo ecológico a partir de dados do Sistema de Informação de Agravos de Notificação (SINAN) de pacientes com hanseníase de acordo com três classificações, como forma clínica notificada, classificação operacional notificada, e grau de incapacidade notificado, coletados entre os anos de 2001 e 2020. Resultados: as formas mais brandas da hanseníase tiveram um decrescimento maior do que a forma mais grave, aliado a uma maior queda dos casos da classe paucibacilar em comparação com a classificação multibacilar. Além disso, o grau zero de incapacidade apresentou grande redução dos casos, em contraste aos graus um e dois, que se mantiveram estacionários. Conclusão: apesar do decréscimo evidente da hanseníase no estado, as formas mais graves da doença, que estão relacionadas a maiores níveis de incapacidade e transmissão, apresentaram pouca redução.Unisc2024-07-12info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.documenthttps://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/epidemiologia/article/view/1899710.17058/reci.v14i2.18997Revista de Epidemiologia e Controle de Infecção; Vol. 14 No. 2 (2024)Revista de Epidemiologia e Controle de Infecção; v. 14 n. 2 (2024)2238-3360reponame:Revista de Epidemiologia e Controle de Infecçãoinstname:Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul (UNISC)instacron:UNISCengporhttps://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/epidemiologia/article/view/18997/11791https://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/epidemiologia/article/view/18997/11816Copyright (c) 2024 Lyncoln Eduardo Alves Silva, Ewerton Lima da Silva, Dyana Melkys Borges da Silva, João Claudio Paes Magno, Athos Costa Pedroza, Amanda Araujo Pereirahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAlves Silva, Lyncoln EduardoLima da Silva, EwertonBorges da Silva, Dyana MelkysPaes Magno, João ClaudioCosta Pedroza, AthosAraujo Pereira, Amanda2024-10-21T20:25:06Zoai:ojs.online.unisc.br:article/18997Revistahttps://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/epidemiologia/indexONGhttp://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/epidemiologia/oai||liapossuelo@unisc.br|| julia.kern@hotmail.com||reci.unisc@gmail.com2238-33602238-3360opendoar:2024-10-21T20:25:06Revista de Epidemiologia e Controle de Infecção - Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul (UNISC)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Analysis of leprosy cases in the state of Pará between 2001 and 2020
Análisis de los casos de lepra en el estado de Pará entre 2001 y 2020
Análise dos casos de hanseníase no estado do Pará entre 2001 e 2020
title Analysis of leprosy cases in the state of Pará between 2001 and 2020
spellingShingle Analysis of leprosy cases in the state of Pará between 2001 and 2020
Alves Silva, Lyncoln Eduardo
Hanseníase, Sistemas de informação em saúde, Epidemiologia, Hanseníase Paucibacilar, Hanseníase Multibacilar.
Lepra, Sistemas de información en salud, Epidemiología, Lepra paucibacilar, Lepra multibacilar.
Leprosy, Health information systems, Epidemiology, Paucibacillary Leprosy, Multibacillary Leprosy.
title_short Analysis of leprosy cases in the state of Pará between 2001 and 2020
title_full Analysis of leprosy cases in the state of Pará between 2001 and 2020
title_fullStr Analysis of leprosy cases in the state of Pará between 2001 and 2020
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of leprosy cases in the state of Pará between 2001 and 2020
title_sort Analysis of leprosy cases in the state of Pará between 2001 and 2020
author Alves Silva, Lyncoln Eduardo
author_facet Alves Silva, Lyncoln Eduardo
Lima da Silva, Ewerton
Borges da Silva, Dyana Melkys
Paes Magno, João Claudio
Costa Pedroza, Athos
Araujo Pereira, Amanda
author_role author
author2 Lima da Silva, Ewerton
Borges da Silva, Dyana Melkys
Paes Magno, João Claudio
Costa Pedroza, Athos
Araujo Pereira, Amanda
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Alves Silva, Lyncoln Eduardo
Lima da Silva, Ewerton
Borges da Silva, Dyana Melkys
Paes Magno, João Claudio
Costa Pedroza, Athos
Araujo Pereira, Amanda
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Hanseníase, Sistemas de informação em saúde, Epidemiologia, Hanseníase Paucibacilar, Hanseníase Multibacilar.
Lepra, Sistemas de información en salud, Epidemiología, Lepra paucibacilar, Lepra multibacilar.
Leprosy, Health information systems, Epidemiology, Paucibacillary Leprosy, Multibacillary Leprosy.
topic Hanseníase, Sistemas de informação em saúde, Epidemiologia, Hanseníase Paucibacilar, Hanseníase Multibacilar.
Lepra, Sistemas de información en salud, Epidemiología, Lepra paucibacilar, Lepra multibacilar.
Leprosy, Health information systems, Epidemiology, Paucibacillary Leprosy, Multibacillary Leprosy.
description Background and Objectives: leprosy is a mycobacteriosis known for centuries and prevalent to this day and, despite the reduction in the number of cases, it still affects many Brazilians. To this end, this study aimed to assess the clinical forms of leprosy in the state of Pará between 2001 and 2020. Methods: an ecological study was carried out using data from the Notifiable Diseases Information System (SINAN) of patients with leprosy according to three classifications, such as notified clinical form, notified operational classification and notified grade of disability, collected between 2001 and 2020. Results: the milder forms of leprosy had a greater decrease than the more severe form, combined with a greater drop in cases in the paucibacillary class compared to the multibacillary classification. Furthermore, grade zero disability showed a large reduction in cases, in contrast to grades one and two, which remained stationary. Conclusion: despite the evident decrease in leprosy in the state, the most serious forms of the disease, which are related to higher levels of disability and transmission, showed little reduction.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-07-12
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/epidemiologia/article/view/18997
10.17058/reci.v14i2.18997
url https://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/epidemiologia/article/view/18997
identifier_str_mv 10.17058/reci.v14i2.18997
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
por
language eng
por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/epidemiologia/article/view/18997/11791
https://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/epidemiologia/article/view/18997/11816
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Unisc
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Unisc
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista de Epidemiologia e Controle de Infecção; Vol. 14 No. 2 (2024)
Revista de Epidemiologia e Controle de Infecção; v. 14 n. 2 (2024)
2238-3360
reponame:Revista de Epidemiologia e Controle de Infecção
instname:Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul (UNISC)
instacron:UNISC
instname_str Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul (UNISC)
instacron_str UNISC
institution UNISC
reponame_str Revista de Epidemiologia e Controle de Infecção
collection Revista de Epidemiologia e Controle de Infecção
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista de Epidemiologia e Controle de Infecção - Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul (UNISC)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||liapossuelo@unisc.br|| julia.kern@hotmail.com||reci.unisc@gmail.com
_version_ 1814257025324941312