Analysis of leprosy cases in the state of Pará between 2001 and 2020
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2024 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng por |
Título da fonte: | Revista de Epidemiologia e Controle de Infecção |
Texto Completo: | https://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/epidemiologia/article/view/18997 |
Resumo: | Background and Objectives: leprosy is a mycobacteriosis known for centuries and prevalent to this day and, despite the reduction in the number of cases, it still affects many Brazilians. To this end, this study aimed to assess the clinical forms of leprosy in the state of Pará between 2001 and 2020. Methods: an ecological study was carried out using data from the Notifiable Diseases Information System (SINAN) of patients with leprosy according to three classifications, such as notified clinical form, notified operational classification and notified grade of disability, collected between 2001 and 2020. Results: the milder forms of leprosy had a greater decrease than the more severe form, combined with a greater drop in cases in the paucibacillary class compared to the multibacillary classification. Furthermore, grade zero disability showed a large reduction in cases, in contrast to grades one and two, which remained stationary. Conclusion: despite the evident decrease in leprosy in the state, the most serious forms of the disease, which are related to higher levels of disability and transmission, showed little reduction. |
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Analysis of leprosy cases in the state of Pará between 2001 and 2020Análisis de los casos de lepra en el estado de Pará entre 2001 y 2020Análise dos casos de hanseníase no estado do Pará entre 2001 e 2020Hanseníase, Sistemas de informação em saúde, Epidemiologia, Hanseníase Paucibacilar, Hanseníase Multibacilar.Lepra, Sistemas de información en salud, Epidemiología, Lepra paucibacilar, Lepra multibacilar.Leprosy, Health information systems, Epidemiology, Paucibacillary Leprosy, Multibacillary Leprosy. Background and Objectives: leprosy is a mycobacteriosis known for centuries and prevalent to this day and, despite the reduction in the number of cases, it still affects many Brazilians. To this end, this study aimed to assess the clinical forms of leprosy in the state of Pará between 2001 and 2020. Methods: an ecological study was carried out using data from the Notifiable Diseases Information System (SINAN) of patients with leprosy according to three classifications, such as notified clinical form, notified operational classification and notified grade of disability, collected between 2001 and 2020. Results: the milder forms of leprosy had a greater decrease than the more severe form, combined with a greater drop in cases in the paucibacillary class compared to the multibacillary classification. Furthermore, grade zero disability showed a large reduction in cases, in contrast to grades one and two, which remained stationary. Conclusion: despite the evident decrease in leprosy in the state, the most serious forms of the disease, which are related to higher levels of disability and transmission, showed little reduction. Justificación y Objetivos: la lepra es una micobacteriosis conocida desde hace siglos y prevalente hasta el día de hoy y, a pesar de la reducción del número de casos, todavía afecta a muchos brasileños. Para ello, este estudio tiene como objetivo evaluar las formas clínicas de lepra en el estado de Pará entre 2001 y 2020. Métodos: se realizó un estudio ecológico utilizando datos del Sistema de Información de Enfermedades de Declaración Obligatoria (SINAN) de pacientes con lepra según tres clasificaciones, tales como forma clínica notificada, clasificación operativa notificada y grado de invalidez notificado, recopiladas entre 2001 y 2020. Resultados: las formas más leves de lepra tuvieron una disminución mayor que la forma más grave, combinado con una mayor caída de casos en la clase paucibacilar, en comparación con la clasificación multibacilar. Además, la discapacidad de grado cero mostró una gran reducción de casos, en contraste con los grados uno y dos, que se mantuvieron estacionarios. Conclusiones: a pesar de la evidente disminución de la lepra en el estado, las formas más graves de la enfermedad, que se relacionan con mayores niveles de discapacidad y transmisión, mostraron poca reducción. Justificativa e Objetivos: a hanseníase é uma micobacteriose conhecida há séculos e prevalente até os dias atuais e, apesar da diminuição dos números de casos, ainda atinge diversos brasileiros. Para tanto, este estudo tem como objetivo avaliar as formas clínicas da hanseníase no estado do Pará entre 2001 e 2020. Métodos: foi realizado estudo ecológico a partir de dados do Sistema de Informação de Agravos de Notificação (SINAN) de pacientes com hanseníase de acordo com três classificações, como forma clínica notificada, classificação operacional notificada, e grau de incapacidade notificado, coletados entre os anos de 2001 e 2020. Resultados: as formas mais brandas da hanseníase tiveram um decrescimento maior do que a forma mais grave, aliado a uma maior queda dos casos da classe paucibacilar em comparação com a classificação multibacilar. Além disso, o grau zero de incapacidade apresentou grande redução dos casos, em contraste aos graus um e dois, que se mantiveram estacionários. Conclusão: apesar do decréscimo evidente da hanseníase no estado, as formas mais graves da doença, que estão relacionadas a maiores níveis de incapacidade e transmissão, apresentaram pouca redução.Unisc2024-07-12info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.documenthttps://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/epidemiologia/article/view/1899710.17058/reci.v14i2.18997Revista de Epidemiologia e Controle de Infecção; Vol. 14 No. 2 (2024)Revista de Epidemiologia e Controle de Infecção; v. 14 n. 2 (2024)2238-3360reponame:Revista de Epidemiologia e Controle de Infecçãoinstname:Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul (UNISC)instacron:UNISCengporhttps://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/epidemiologia/article/view/18997/11791https://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/epidemiologia/article/view/18997/11816Copyright (c) 2024 Lyncoln Eduardo Alves Silva, Ewerton Lima da Silva, Dyana Melkys Borges da Silva, João Claudio Paes Magno, Athos Costa Pedroza, Amanda Araujo Pereirahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAlves Silva, Lyncoln EduardoLima da Silva, EwertonBorges da Silva, Dyana MelkysPaes Magno, João ClaudioCosta Pedroza, AthosAraujo Pereira, Amanda2024-10-21T20:25:06Zoai:ojs.online.unisc.br:article/18997Revistahttps://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/epidemiologia/indexONGhttp://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/epidemiologia/oai||liapossuelo@unisc.br|| julia.kern@hotmail.com||reci.unisc@gmail.com2238-33602238-3360opendoar:2024-10-21T20:25:06Revista de Epidemiologia e Controle de Infecção - Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul (UNISC)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Analysis of leprosy cases in the state of Pará between 2001 and 2020 Análisis de los casos de lepra en el estado de Pará entre 2001 y 2020 Análise dos casos de hanseníase no estado do Pará entre 2001 e 2020 |
title |
Analysis of leprosy cases in the state of Pará between 2001 and 2020 |
spellingShingle |
Analysis of leprosy cases in the state of Pará between 2001 and 2020 Alves Silva, Lyncoln Eduardo Hanseníase, Sistemas de informação em saúde, Epidemiologia, Hanseníase Paucibacilar, Hanseníase Multibacilar. Lepra, Sistemas de información en salud, Epidemiología, Lepra paucibacilar, Lepra multibacilar. Leprosy, Health information systems, Epidemiology, Paucibacillary Leprosy, Multibacillary Leprosy. |
title_short |
Analysis of leprosy cases in the state of Pará between 2001 and 2020 |
title_full |
Analysis of leprosy cases in the state of Pará between 2001 and 2020 |
title_fullStr |
Analysis of leprosy cases in the state of Pará between 2001 and 2020 |
title_full_unstemmed |
Analysis of leprosy cases in the state of Pará between 2001 and 2020 |
title_sort |
Analysis of leprosy cases in the state of Pará between 2001 and 2020 |
author |
Alves Silva, Lyncoln Eduardo |
author_facet |
Alves Silva, Lyncoln Eduardo Lima da Silva, Ewerton Borges da Silva, Dyana Melkys Paes Magno, João Claudio Costa Pedroza, Athos Araujo Pereira, Amanda |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Lima da Silva, Ewerton Borges da Silva, Dyana Melkys Paes Magno, João Claudio Costa Pedroza, Athos Araujo Pereira, Amanda |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Alves Silva, Lyncoln Eduardo Lima da Silva, Ewerton Borges da Silva, Dyana Melkys Paes Magno, João Claudio Costa Pedroza, Athos Araujo Pereira, Amanda |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Hanseníase, Sistemas de informação em saúde, Epidemiologia, Hanseníase Paucibacilar, Hanseníase Multibacilar. Lepra, Sistemas de información en salud, Epidemiología, Lepra paucibacilar, Lepra multibacilar. Leprosy, Health information systems, Epidemiology, Paucibacillary Leprosy, Multibacillary Leprosy. |
topic |
Hanseníase, Sistemas de informação em saúde, Epidemiologia, Hanseníase Paucibacilar, Hanseníase Multibacilar. Lepra, Sistemas de información en salud, Epidemiología, Lepra paucibacilar, Lepra multibacilar. Leprosy, Health information systems, Epidemiology, Paucibacillary Leprosy, Multibacillary Leprosy. |
description |
Background and Objectives: leprosy is a mycobacteriosis known for centuries and prevalent to this day and, despite the reduction in the number of cases, it still affects many Brazilians. To this end, this study aimed to assess the clinical forms of leprosy in the state of Pará between 2001 and 2020. Methods: an ecological study was carried out using data from the Notifiable Diseases Information System (SINAN) of patients with leprosy according to three classifications, such as notified clinical form, notified operational classification and notified grade of disability, collected between 2001 and 2020. Results: the milder forms of leprosy had a greater decrease than the more severe form, combined with a greater drop in cases in the paucibacillary class compared to the multibacillary classification. Furthermore, grade zero disability showed a large reduction in cases, in contrast to grades one and two, which remained stationary. Conclusion: despite the evident decrease in leprosy in the state, the most serious forms of the disease, which are related to higher levels of disability and transmission, showed little reduction. |
publishDate |
2024 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2024-07-12 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/epidemiologia/article/view/18997 10.17058/reci.v14i2.18997 |
url |
https://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/epidemiologia/article/view/18997 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.17058/reci.v14i2.18997 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng por |
language |
eng por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/epidemiologia/article/view/18997/11791 https://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/epidemiologia/article/view/18997/11816 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Unisc |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Unisc |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista de Epidemiologia e Controle de Infecção; Vol. 14 No. 2 (2024) Revista de Epidemiologia e Controle de Infecção; v. 14 n. 2 (2024) 2238-3360 reponame:Revista de Epidemiologia e Controle de Infecção instname:Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul (UNISC) instacron:UNISC |
instname_str |
Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul (UNISC) |
instacron_str |
UNISC |
institution |
UNISC |
reponame_str |
Revista de Epidemiologia e Controle de Infecção |
collection |
Revista de Epidemiologia e Controle de Infecção |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista de Epidemiologia e Controle de Infecção - Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul (UNISC) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||liapossuelo@unisc.br|| julia.kern@hotmail.com||reci.unisc@gmail.com |
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1814257025324941312 |